Oil peony cultivation and management method

Abstract

The present invention discloses an oil peony cultivation and management method, comprising the following steps of: (1) selecting land, adjusting PH, and fertilizing; (2) seedling plant processing: seedling plants are soaked in a 800-1000 fold thiram solution; (3) planting: planting is carried out according to the seed spacing of 30-35 cm and row spacing of 45-50 cm; (4) management during oil peony growing process: 1) hoeing; 2) topdressing; 3) disease and insect pest prevention; 4) 4-5 days before oil peony blooms, covering flower of the plant with a transparent plastic bag and puncturing a hole on the plastic bag to keep the growth temperature 2-3 DEG C higher than the ambient temperature, and when the flower blooms, removing the plastic bag, controlling plant growth temperature to be 22-25 DEG C, and performing artificial pollination; and 5) cleaning up the dead leaves. The oil peony cultivation and management method provided by the invention is low in cost, high in survival rate, high in seed setting rate, and capable of large-scale planting.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for planting and managing peony for oil. Background technique

[0002] Peony for oil is a new kind of woody oil crop, which belongs to perennial deciduous small shrub, its growth is relatively slow, and its plant type is relatively small. Oil peony is resistant to drought, barrenness, and high cold, and has windproof and sand-fixing benefits. According to the measurement of scientific research departments, planting oil peony in windy and sandy areas with a coverage rate of more than 60% can effectively reduce wind speed by 22.7% and reduce wind erosion by 50%. . The whole body of peony for oil is full of treasures, and the flowers can be viewed and admired. It is known as "the beauty of the country" and "the king of flowers". It can also be made into peony tea, peony essential oil, etc.; Clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circul...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0020] A method for planting and managing peony for oil, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Select the land: choose dry and sunny sandy soil, adjust the pH value of the sandy soil to 6.5-7.5, plow the soil deeply by 30-40cm, apply 1000-1200kg of decomposed manure per mu, and 45-50kg of compound fertilizer as base fertilizer , while applying 12-16kg of 3% phoxim granules and 5-6kg of carbendazim as soil insecticides and fungicides;

[0022] (2) Treatment of seedlings: From mid-September to mid-October, soak the selected peony seedlings with high oil yield rate for 2-3 years in 800-1000 times thiram solution for 10-15 minutes, and then dry them in the air. to be planted later;

[0023] (3) Planting: planting the treated seedlings at a plant spacing of 30 to 35 cm and a row spacing of 45 to 50 cm, and then sealing them into a ridge of 15 to 20 cm in height;

[0024] (4) Management during the growth of peony for oil:

[0025] ① Hoeing: Deep hoeing before flowering, wi...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for planting and managing peony for oil. Background technique

[0002] Peony for oil is a new kind of woody oil crop, which belongs to perennial deciduous small shrub, its growth is relatively slow, and its plant type is relatively small. Oil peony is resistant to drought, barrenness, and high cold, and has windproof and sand-fixing benefits. According to the measurement of scientific research departments, planting oil peony in windy and sandy areas with a coverage rate of more than 60% can effectively reduce wind speed by 22.7% and reduce wind erosion by 50%. . The whole body of peony for oil is full of treasures, and the flowers can be viewed and admired. It is known as "the beauty of the country" and "the king of flowers". It can also be made into peony tea, peony essential oil, etc.; Clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circul...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0020] A method for planting and managing peony for oil, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Select the land: choose dry and sunny sandy soil, adjust the pH value of the sandy soil to 6.5-7.5, plow the soil deeply by 30-40cm, apply 1000-1200kg of decomposed manure per mu, and 45-50kg of compound fertilizer as base fertilizer , while applying 12-16kg of 3% phoxim granules and 5-6kg of carbendazim as soil insecticides and fungicides;

[0022] (2) Treatment of seedlings: From mid-September to mid-October, soak the selected peony seedlings with high oil yield rate for 2-3 years in 800-1000 times thiram solution for 10-15 minutes, and then dry them in the air. to be planted later;

[0023] (3) Planting: planting the treated seedlings at a plant spacing of 30 to 35 cm and a row spacing of 45 to 50 cm, and then sealing them into a ridge of 15 to 20 cm in height;

[0024] (4) Management during the growth of peony for oil:

[0025] ① Hoeing: Deep hoeing before flowering, wi...