The invention belongs to the technical field of
plant cultivation, and discloses a
bamboo shoot mustard seed production method utilizing lateral branches to bloom and bear pods and application of the
bamboo shoot mustard seed production method. The method comprises the following steps: germinating mustard seeds, and then carrying out prolonged illumination
seedling raising treatment to obtain mustard seedlings; performing field planting, lateral
branch culture,
pollination,
topping and seed collection on young seedlings of the
brassica juncea to obtain seeds of the
brassica juncea; the illumination period of illumination
seedling culture treatment is prolonged to be 16 h / d to 22 h / d, and the time is 20 d to 40 d. By means of the method, the development process of the
bamboo shoot mustard can be accelerated, flower
bud differentiation is promoted, the
flowering time is advanced, so that the top of the
plant loses
apical dominance, the bamboo
shoot mustard grows into lateral branches for flowering and pod bearing through lateral
bud culture, the bamboo
shoot mustard does not have large fleshy stems in the flowering period, the probability that the
plant is infected with sclerotiniose can be reduced, and the
survival rate of the plant is increased. Meanwhile, the effects of reducing sclerotiniose harm and improving the seed production yield are achieved, and the method has huge application prospects in bamboo
shoot mustard cultivation and / or planting.