The invention discloses a
molecular property prediction large
language model construction method based on a
knowledge graph. The method comprises a plurality of steps: firstly, acquiring pre-training corpora by using a high-
throughput data acquisition technology, including related data such as molecular attributes and metabolic pathways; then, a
knowledge graph about fourteen end points is constructed based on the data, and the
knowledge graph represents the relation between the molecules and the attributes and the end points of the molecules in a triple form; thirdly, pre-training the large
language model by using a LoRA technology, optimizing the model by adopting an
incremental learning strategy, and forming an expert
large model; then, a triple related to the target endpoint is retrieved from the knowledge graph through the RAG technology, and retrieval results are sorted; and filtering the retrieved triple through cue word design and an expert
large model, and extracting key information. And finally, converting the filtered triple
list into a
natural language, inputting the
natural language into an expert
large model, generating a prediction result of molecular properties, and providing a reasoning basis. According to the method, the accuracy and efficiency of molecule and endpoint
chemical reaction prediction are remarkably improved.