Method for improving image intraframe coding velocity
An image frame and intra-coding technology, applied in image communication, television, electrical components, etc., can solve complex pre-calculation problems
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[0079] 1. Texture direction estimation
[0080] As we all know, natural images have strong spatial correlation, and the texture direction between adjacent macroblocks is also very similar, especially for 4×4 small blocks, the correlation is stronger. like Figure 4 Shown is the first frame image of the Foreman (QCIF) sequence, Figure 5 is the 69th macroblock in the image, Image 6 What is shown in the middle white box is the 12th 4×4 small block of the 69th macroblock. It can be seen from the figure that the texture trends between adjacent macroblocks (or blocks) are very similar. The texture direction estimation is performed on the 4×4 luma, 16×16 luma and 8×8 chrominance blocks respectively in the following.
[0081] (1) 4×4 block texture direction estimation
[0082] First, the adjacent boundary pixels are extended into two lines, such as Figure 7 shown. According to the 9 prediction directions proposed in the standard, define 4 texture directions: 0°, 45°, 90° and...
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