Intelligent antenna message transceiving method for CDMA high speed data base station
A base station transceiver and high-speed data technology, applied in diversity/multi-antenna systems, space transmit diversity, baseband system components, etc., can solve problems affecting system performance and user data transmission services
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Embodiment 1
[0096] In this embodiment, the present invention is used to increase the uplink and downlink capacity of the existing CDMA2000 1X EV-DO mobile communication system, and the smart antenna technology can be used in the cdma2000 1X EV-DO system base station transceiver equipment to realize uplink Directional reception and directional transmission for downlink high-speed data users. Its smart antenna element adopts 8-element linear array or circular array, and the distance between the array elements is half of the signal wavelength.
[0097] In this embodiment, the base station terminal receiving letter is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, this figure shows the data processing process of uplink voice or low-speed data users at the receiving end of the cdma2000 1x system base station. S in the picture 11 , S 21 ,...,S 81 The received signal for 8 array elements is output by down-conversion, and then the baseband signal S is obtained by quadrature amplitude demodulation circuit an...
Embodiment 2
[0116] In this embodiment, a smart antenna is used to realize the base station transceiver method of CDMA2000 1x EV-DO. The requirement of the smart antenna element and the downlink signaling method of the base station are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be discussed here. The difference is that when the base station uses the smart antenna to receive the uplink data in a directional way, the direction of arrival estimation and the implementation method of the beamforming circuit are different.
[0117] Figure 6 Shown is the block diagram of the receiving circuit of the base station in the second embodiment. The receiving process is as follows:
[0118] 1) down-conversion signal (S 1 , S 2 ,...,S 8 ) through the carrier beamforming circuit (including weighted summation circuit 62, weight coefficient modulation circuit 64) to realize directional reception, the signal S after directional reception is sent to the quadrature amplitude demodulation circu...
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