Chitosan/carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge and preparation method thereof

A technology of carboxymethyl chitosan and hemostatic sponge, which is applied in medical science, bandages, absorbent pads, etc., can solve the problems of poor toughness, insignificant hemostatic effect, and limited hemostatic ability of wounds with heavy bleeding

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-29
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the poor toughness and insignificant hemostatic effect of simple chitosan hemostatic materials; while the existing clinical commonly used hemostatic materials have a long hemostatic time in use and limited hemostatic ability for large wounds with bleeding volume, etc. Problem; And provided chitosan / carboxymethyl chitosan fast hemostatic sponge and preparation method thereof

Method used

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  • Chitosan/carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge and preparation method thereof
  • Chitosan/carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge and preparation method thereof
  • Chitosan/carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge and preparation method thereof

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0008] Specific embodiment one: in this embodiment, chitosan / carboxymethyl chitosan quick hemostatic sponge is made up of 48%~62% chitosan, 13%~14% carboxymethyl chitosan and 24%~ Made with 39% glycerin.

[0009] The hemostatic sponge described in this embodiment has good toughness, can be bent and folded at will (half folded or four folded); and the hemostatic time is short, it can be applied to wounds with a large amount of bleeding, and it fits well with the skin surface. Its hemostasis time for the rabbit dorsal auricular artery bleeding model is 48 ± 13s, and the hemostatic time for the rabbit popliteal artery hemorrhage model is 290 ± 40s, and the blood absorption per gram of chitosan / carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge is 4.7+1.1g, so that it can achieve faster hemostatic effect in clinical application, and can be used for hemostasis in clinical operations and to promote wound healing.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0010] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: chitosan / carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge consists of 50% ~ 60% chitosan, 13% ~ 14% carboxymethyl chitosan by mass percentage Made of chitosan and 26%~35% glycerin.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0011] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the chitosan / carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge is composed of 55% chitosan, 13.5% carboxymethyl chitosan and 31.5% by mass percentage % glycerin.

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Abstract

A chitosan / carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge and a preparation method thereof belong to the biomedical material field. The invention solves the following problems: the pure chitosan hemostatic materials have poor toughness and do not have remarkable hemostasis effect; the hemostatic materials clinically commonly used at present have long hemostasis time and limited hemostasis capability toward the wounds with large amount of bleeding during use. The hemostatic material of the invention is prepared from chitosan, carboxymethyl chitosan and glycerin or from chitosan, carboxymethyl chitosan, glycerin and medicines by the process of freeze drying in a vacuum freeze dryer. The hemostatic material of the invention has good toughness, can be bent and folded at will, has short hemostasis time, can be used for treating the wounds with larger amount of bleeding, achieves rapider hemostasis effect in clinical application and can be used for hemostasis in clinical surgeries and promoting wound healing. The method is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biomedical materials, and in particular relates to a chitosan / carboxymethyl chitosan rapid hemostatic sponge and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] On the battlefield, in natural disasters and in various daily emergencies, uncontrollable bleeding is the main cause of death of the wounded. Early control of bleeding becomes the best strategy to reduce patient casualties. Chitosan has the characteristics of good biocompatibility, biodegradability, hemostasis and promotion of wound healing, so chitosan-based hemostatic materials are becoming a research hotspot at home and abroad. Currently, pure chitosan hemostatic materials have the problems of poor toughness and insignificant hemostatic effect. This can be combined with other materials or drugs to improve toughness and shorten hemostasis time, as reported by Guan Jing et al. The hemostatic time of chitosan and alginate calcium salt composi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L15/28A61L15/20A61L15/44
Inventor 李保强黄雁鸣张宇锡孙湛周玉
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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