The invention discloses an absorbable medical hemostatic material and a preparation process thereof. The hemostatic material is prepared from the following components: fish scale collagen protein, maltodextrin, oligomannuronate, potassium alginate, D-threitol, polycaprolactone, 0.7 mol/L radix angelicae and alcohol extract, oxaloacetic acid, carboxyl glucan, gamma-polyglutamic acid, glycine ethyl ester, sodium D-glucuronate, microcrystalline cellulose 101, L-pentaguluronic acid pentasodium salt, citric acid and distilled water. The hemostatic material provided by the invention can stop bleeding quickly, is high in hemostasis rate, is higher in degrading speed in vivo, is non-toxic and high in biocompatibility, does not have immunoreactions, is high in capacity of healing and recovering a wound, can be used safely and reliably, and has a good market application prospect.