Time frequency two-dimensional hybrid MAC layer access method
An access method, time-frequency two-dimensional technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as limiting system throughput, high collision probability, and reduced MAC layer efficiency, so as to improve system throughput, reduce collision probability, and increase random access The effect of access
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[0030] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0031] The design idea of the present invention is: in the frequency domain dimension, use OFDMA technology for access: a group of subcarriers form a subchannel, the entire bandwidth is divided into multiple different subchannels, and different users occupy different subchannels. The sub-channels are orthogonal to each other without interference. In the time dimension, the use of CSMA / CA technology enables different users (hereinafter also referred to as sites) to compete to reserve different time slots, and each user occupies different time slots to send data, avoiding interference. Thus combining OFDMA and CSMA / CA technology, two-dimensional access in the time domain and frequency domain is realized.
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