Peach tree linear labor-saving tree form shaping and cultivation method

A cultivation method and font-shaped technology, applied in the field of peach tree-shaped labor-saving tree-shaped plastic cultivation, can solve the problems of peach fruit quality, low yield, insufficient use of three-dimensional space, insufficient tree height, etc., and achieve good ventilation and light transmission conditions, Effects that are simple in structure and easy to grasp

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-07
山东荣麟家居科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

And because the height of the tree body is not enough, the three-dimensional space is not utilized enough, the quality and yield of peach fruit are low; the trunk shapes such as natural spindle shape

Method used

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  • Peach tree linear labor-saving tree form shaping and cultivation method
  • Peach tree linear labor-saving tree form shaping and cultivation method
  • Peach tree linear labor-saving tree form shaping and cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0024] 1. Leveling the land and forming a ridge;

[0025] 2. Determine the reasonable planting density, with row spacing of 2.5m, plant spacing of 6m, and north-south direction;

[0026] 3. Planting: After peach seedlings are planted, a 1.5m high wooden stake is vertically inserted near the planting seedlings, and the stakes are buried 0.4m in the soil, and the new shoots are fixed on the wooden stakes;

[0027] 4. To build a frame suitable for labor-saving shaping, choose a 2m high cement column with a specification of 0.08m×0.08m, the spacing between the cement columns is 6m, and the distance between the planting seedlings along the row is 3m and buried in the soil by 0.4m, and the seedling pile is 0.8m , At 1.4m on the south side column, 1m on the wooden stake, and 1.6m on the north side column, a wire is drawn with No. 10 galvanized iron wire respectively to form a line-like frame with low south and high north.

[0028] 5. For the seedlings at the height of the main stem of 0.5~0....

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peach tree linear labor-saving tree form shaping and cultivation method. The method comprises the steps of forming land, making ridges, determining the reasonable planting density, carrying out planting, building a shed frame adapting to labor-saving cultivation and shaping, cultivating main branches, carrying out shaping pruning in the first year, carrying out shaping pruning in the second year and the like. Through the measures, the tree trunk advantage can be controlled, crown forming is fast, the structure is simple, ventilation and light transmitting conditions are good, cultivation is facilitated, field management is convenient, orchard workers can master the method easily, the method is suitable for light and simplified pruning with low labor intensity in a peach orchard, crown structure cultivation can be completed generally in two years after planting, and peach trees enter in the primary fruit period.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and specifically relates to a straight-line and labor-saving tree-shaped plastic cultivation method for peach trees. Background technique [0002] Peach: It belongs to the genus Peach, Meyaceae, Rosales, Dicotyledons, Angiosperm subphylum of the seed plant phylum, and the plant kingdom. According to statistics in 2011, the cultivated area in the country has exceeded 10.69 million mu and the production of peaches is 8.03 million tons, accounting for 47% and 46% of the world respectively, ranking first in the world. Peach trees have the characteristics of early fruiting, good yield and stability, less strict requirements on soil conditions, and easy cultivation and management. Compared with other deciduous fruit trees such as apples and pears, it can obtain economic benefits faster and easier, so it is especially favored by growers. The price of peaches in the international market is often 1...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 刘照亭毛妮妮郭建任俊鹏鲁群王志娟王志建
Owner 山东荣麟家居科技有限公司
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