The invention relates to a method for producing seeds by adopting
cucumis melo facility in a
greenhouse. According to the method, seeds of
cucumis melo are produced in the
solar greenhouse in early spring, the ratio of male and female parents is 1:5, male parents are 7 days earlier sown than female parents, planting and thorough watering are performed after a
seedling has three leaves and one
bud, intertillage is performed, a mulching film is covered, single stem training is performed on the female parents,
vine-hanging cultivation is performed, pinching is performed when the
seedling has 20-22 leaves, 16-19 nodes are used for fruit reserving, 3-4 vines are reserved for the male parents and hung, lateral buds are removed, 3-4 lateral vines are selected for
pollination,
emasculation is performed on female flowers at four o'
clock in the afternoon one day earlier before the female flowers blossom, male flowers are well sleeved with sleeves, the well-sleeved male flowers are picked up at 5-7 o'
clock next day, the emasculated female flowers are subjected to cross
pollination at 7-10 o'
clock and well sleeved with bags after
pollination is completed, three
hybrid melons are reserved, and two melons are selected when the three
hybrid melons grow to the size of an egg. According to the method, the
greenhouse is used for seed breeding of the
cucumis melo, the flowering periods of
wild species of various
cucurbitaceae and vegetables are avoided,
cross breeding probability is reduced, the seed purity is greatly improved, influence of
adverse weather on melon growth is reduced, and the produced seed quality is better guaranteed.