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Dam bank collapse detection wireless terminal device and dam bank collapse monitoring and early warning system

A wireless terminal and dam bank technology, applied in the field of dam bank collapse detection equipment and systems, can solve the problems of small dangers leading to big dangers, damage, false positives and false negatives, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-04
河南黄河河务局信息中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The Henan Bureau has more than 10,000 river projects, and the annual inspection of dams consumes a lot of manpower and material resources. Even so, it is inevitable that there will be cases of missed inspections and reports, which will lead to small dangers turning into big ones, endangering the safety of flood control projects
Since 2003, many units have carried out automatic monitoring tests for rock collapse in river engineering, and there are still many problems: some tests are technically unfeasible; some tests are technically feasible, but the cost is high, which is not conducive to popularization; some test results are acceptable , but the equipment is exposed in the wild, and it is easy to be destroyed by human beings, resulting in false positives and false negatives

Method used

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  • Dam bank collapse detection wireless terminal device and dam bank collapse monitoring and early warning system
  • Dam bank collapse detection wireless terminal device and dam bank collapse monitoring and early warning system
  • Dam bank collapse detection wireless terminal device and dam bank collapse monitoring and early warning system

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Embodiment 1

[0029] see figure 2 , the wireless terminal equipment for dam bank collapse detection of the present invention includes a water sensor, an MCU control module, an encoder, a wireless transmitting unit, and a power supply module. The power supply module provides working power for the terminal equipment, and the output signal of the water sensor is connected to the MCU control module. group, the MCU control module, encoder and wireless transmission unit constitute the main control circuit, the output signal of the MCU control module is connected to the wireless transmission unit through the encoder; wherein a programmable clock unit is connected to the encoder, the The output signal of the programmable clock unit is connected to the encoder.

[0030] The MCU intelligent simulation control module detects the variable signal (alarm signal) sent by the sensor, and according to the nature of the input signal, controls the encoder and the transmitting unit to start up and work, and a...

Embodiment 2

[0032] see figure 1 , figure 2 , the wireless terminal equipment for bank collapse detection of this embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that: specifically, the encoder uses an 8-way integrated circuit chip PT2264, and the programmable clock unit uses PJ-84-96S; The output signal of the embankment slope angle sensor is connected to a group of I / O ports of the MCU control module. The output signal of the MCU control module is connected to the power input terminal of PT2264 through diode D1, and connected to the digital terminal of PT2264 through diode D4. The signal input port, the signal output port of the PT2264 is connected to the wireless transmitting unit; the programmable clock unit includes an LCD liquid crystal display and a peripheral keyboard (clock setting button), and the output terminal J1 of the programmable clock unit outputs at a fixed time for 1 second The high level signal is applied to the base of transistor Q4 through resistor R14, the collector outpu...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The wireless terminal equipment for dam bank collapse detection in this embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 in that: the power module includes a main control circuit power supply and a programmable clock unit power supply, in order to ensure the stability and Accuracy, the programmable clock unit is powered by an independent 3-volt power supply; in order to ensure long-term stable operation and sufficient transmission power of the terminal equipment, the power supply of the main control circuit is powered by an alkaline laminated 9-volt battery.

[0035] The wireless terminal equipment for dam bank collapse detection includes an outer packaging material shell, the above-water sensor, main control circuit and power module are arranged in a sealed installation box, and the sealed installation box is arranged in the outer packaging material The interior constitutes a simulated stone, and the antenna of the transmitting unit is exposed outside the casing of...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dam bank collapse detection wireless terminal device and a dam bank collapse monitoring and early warning system. The dam bank collapse detection wireless terminal device comprises an overwater sensor, an MCU control module, an encoder, a wireless transmitting unit and a power module, output signals of the overwater sensor are connected to the MCU control module, the MCU control module, the encoder and the wireless transmitting unit form a master control circuit, and the output signal of the MCU control module is connected with the wireless transmitting unit through the encoder; and the encoder is connected with a programmable clock unit, and the programmable clock unit outputs signals to be connected with the encoder. The dam bank collapse monitoring and early warning system is composed of a data analysis and detection part, a wireless transmission part, a video monitoring part, an intelligent simulation cloud, an APP mobile phone terminal management and video display control system and a certain number of the dam bank collapse detection wireless terminal devices. Automatic monitoring of river dam beach stone collapse is realized,the cost is low, and operation is simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dam bank collapse detection device and system, in particular to a dam bank collapse detection wireless intelligent terminal device and an emergency pre-alarm system for dam bank collapse monitoring of rivers such as the Yellow River using the terminal device. Background technique [0002] In flood control and emergency rescue, embankment inspection is an extremely important task. The Yellow River has higher requirements for the monitoring of river engineering dam bank hazards because of its sediment-rich characteristics. In the final analysis, the problem of dam bank accidents is the problem of mulching. In other words, the root stone loss is the root cause of dangerous dam bank accidents, and reducing the loss of root stones can reduce the risk of accidents. In order to eliminate the danger caused by the loss of root stones in time, we must carry out accurate and rapid early warning of the loss of root stones and rescue them...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08B21/18G08B25/10H04N7/18H02J7/35G01D21/02
CPCG01D21/02G08B21/187G08B25/10H02J7/35H04N7/18
Inventor 王玉晓崔峰王琴赵俊杰朱晓阳许斌陈新赵潇雄周雨阳李天山
Owner 河南黄河河务局信息中心
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