Peach tree shape-saving labor-saving tree shape cultivation method

A cultivation method and font-shaped technology, which is applied in the field of peach tree-shaped labor-saving tree-shaped plastic cultivation, can solve the problems of peach fruit quality, low yield, insufficient use of three-dimensional space, and decline in fruit quality, and achieve good ventilation and light transmission conditions, structure Simple, fast crown molding results

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-25
山东荣麟家居科技有限公司
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

And because the height of the tree body is not enough, the three-dimensional space is not utilized enough, the quality and yield of peach fruit are low; the trunk shapes such as natural spindle shape and improved spindle shape can produce early results and increase fruit yield, but their branches and leaves are dense, and the ventilation and light transmission are poor. Decrease in fruit quality

Method used

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  • Peach tree shape-saving labor-saving tree shape cultivation method
  • Peach tree shape-saving labor-saving tree shape cultivation method
  • Peach tree shape-saving labor-saving tree shape cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0024] 1. To level the land and raise ridges;

[0025] 2. Determine a reasonable planting density, with a row spacing of 2.5m, a plant spacing of 6m, and a north-south orientation;

[0026] 3. Planting: After the peach seedlings are planted, a 1.5m high wooden stake is vertically inserted close to the planted seedlings, and the wooden stake is buried in the soil 0.4m, and the new shoot is fixed on the wooden stake;

[0027] 4. Build a frame suitable for labor-saving shaping, choose 2m high cement columns, the specification is 0.08m×0.08m, the distance between cement columns is 6m, and the planting seedlings are buried 0.4m in the soil at a distance of 3m from the planting seedlings along the row, and the planting seedling piles are 0.8m , 1.4m from the south side column, 1m from the wooden pile, and 1.6m from the north side column, respectively use No. 10 galvanized iron wire to pull a guy wire to form a line-shaped frame that is low in the south and high in the north.

[002...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peach tree linear labor-saving tree form shaping and cultivation method. The method comprises the steps of forming land, making ridges, determining the reasonable planting density, carrying out planting, building a shed frame adapting to labor-saving cultivation and shaping, cultivating main branches, carrying out shaping pruning in the first year, carrying out shaping pruning in the second year and the like. Through the measures, the tree trunk advantage can be controlled, crown forming is fast, the structure is simple, ventilation and light transmitting conditions are good, cultivation is facilitated, field management is convenient, orchard workers can master the method easily, the method is suitable for light and simplified pruning with low labor intensity in a peach orchard, crown structure cultivation can be completed generally in two years after planting, and peach trees enter in the primary fruit period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a straight-line labor-saving tree shape shaping and cultivation method for peach trees. Background technique [0002] Peach: belonging to the genus Amethyst, Meiaceae, Rosacea, Dicotyledonae, Angiosperm subphylum of Semen Phylum, Plantae. According to statistics in 2011, the country's cultivated area has exceeded 10.69 million mu, and the production of peaches has reached 8.03 million tons, accounting for 47% and 46% of the world's total respectively, ranking first in the world. Peach trees have the characteristics of early fruiting, high yield and stability, less strict requirements on soil conditions, and easy cultivation and management. Compared with the cultivation of other deciduous fruit trees such as apples and pears, it can obtain economic benefits faster and easier, so it is particularly favored by growers. The price of peach fruit in the internat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 刘照亭毛妮妮郭建任俊鹏鲁群王志娟王志建
Owner 山东荣麟家居科技有限公司
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