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A kind of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer and preparation method thereof

A ferrocene-based and polymer technology is applied in the field of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymers and the preparation thereof, and can solve the problems such as the preparation method of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymers that have not yet been seen, and achieve the desired result. Excellent carbon effect, excellent flame retardant, less impurity effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-25
SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, there are no relevant literature reports on ferrocene-based flame-retardant charcoal-forming polymers and their preparation methods

Method used

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  • A kind of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] A preparation method of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer, the steps are:

[0054] Add 1 mol 1,1'-dicinnamoyl ferrocene, 1 mol p-phenylenediamine and 1 mol potassium hydroxide to the solvent toluene which is 10 times the weight of 1,1'-dicinnamoyl ferrocene under nitrogen protection, The temperature was raised to 40°C, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. The temperature was raised to reflux and the reaction was carried out for 12 hours. The solvent was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a black viscous substance, which was dispersed by adding water to obtain a light yellow substance, which was filtered and the filter cake was grinded with hydrochloric acid solution to adjust the pH to weak acidity (pH 5.0). After filtration, the filter cake was dissolved in acetone, and the dissolved solution was poured into methanol 5 times the weight of acetone to precipitate a precipitate, filtered, and dried under vacuum at 60°C to obt...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A preparation method of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer, the steps are:

[0057] Add 1 mol 1,1'-dicinnamoyl ferrocene, 1.1 mol o-phenylenediamine and 1 mol potassium hydroxide into the solvent toluene which is 12 times the weight of 1,1'-dicinnamoyl ferrocene, protected by nitrogen , The temperature is raised to 45°C, the reaction is 3h, the temperature is refluxed, and the reaction is 18h. The solvent was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a black viscous substance, which was dispersed by adding water to obtain a light yellow substance, which was filtered and the filter cake was grinded with hydrochloric acid solution to adjust the pH to weak acidity (pH 5.0). After filtering, the filter cake was dissolved in acetone, and the dissolved solution was poured into methanol 8 times the weight of acetone to precipitate a precipitate, filtered, and dried under vacuum at 60°C to obtain the product.

Embodiment 3

[0059] A preparation method of ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer, the steps are:

[0060] Add 1mol 1,1'-dicinnamoyl ferrocene, 1.2mol m-phenylenediamine and 1mol sodium hydroxide to the solvent toluene 15 times the weight of 1,1'-dicinnamoyl ferrocene, protected by nitrogen , The temperature is increased to 50°C, the reaction is 4h, the temperature is refluxed, and the reaction is 24h. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain a black viscous substance, and water was added to disperse to obtain a light yellow substance, which was filtered, and the filter cake was milled and adjusted to a weakly acidic pH value with hydrochloric acid solution (pH value of 5.0). After filtering, the filter cake was dissolved with acetone, and the dissolved solution was poured into methanol 10 times the weight of acetone to precipitate a precipitate, filtered, and dried under vacuum at 60°C to obtain the product.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel ferrocene based flame retardant char-forming polymer shown as formula (I) and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the compound consists of: adding 1, 1'-dicinnamoylferrocene, RH2 and a catalyst into an organic solvent I, under nitrogen protection, raising the temperature to 40-50DEG C to react for 2-4h, then performing heating to a reflux temperature and carrying out reaction for 12-34h; adding the reacted mixed solution into water, adjusting the pH value to 5.0, dissolving the lower layer precipitated black viscous substance with an organic solvent II, then pouring the dissolved solution into an organic solvent III, dissolving out the precipitate, performing filtering, and drying the solid, thus obtaining the ferrocene based flame retardant char-forming polymer. The polymer has good thermal stability, and has metal catalyzed crosslinking char-forming properties, can be used in epoxy resin, ABS, polyethylene, polypropylene, unsaturated polyester and other thermoplastic or thermosetting resin to make thermoplastic or thermosetting resin materials achieve good flame retardant char-forming effect. (formula I).

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a flame-retardant polymer compound and its preparation, and relates to a ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer and a preparation method thereof. The ferrocene-based flame-retardant carbon-forming polymer of the present invention has good thermal stability and catalytic carbon-forming performance, has excellent flame-retardant carbon-forming effect on polymer materials, and can be used for epoxy resin, ABS, polyethylene, polypropylene , Unsaturated polyester and other thermoplastic or thermosetting resins, and make thermoplastic or thermosetting resin materials have good flame retardant carbon-forming effect. Background technique [0002] With the progress of the times and the development of polymer materials, polymer materials, as light materials, gradually replace traditional metal materials and are widely used in aerospace, automobile and shipbuilding, construction, and daily necessities. However, polymer materia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G73/02C08L63/00C08L23/12C08L79/02
Inventor 胡小平徐启奎
Owner SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH