The invention discloses an
ablation-resistant EPDM (
Ethylene-Propylene-
Diene Monomer)
thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of
thermal insulation materials, the
thermal insulation material is prepared from the following components in parts by
mass: 70 to 80 parts of
EPDM rubber, 20 to 30 parts of liquid EPDM, 15 to 20 parts of
silicon dioxide, 10 to 40 parts of high-temperature-resistant filler, 10 to 15 parts of
flame retardant, 10 to 15 parts of heat-resistant
fiber and 3 to 5 parts of cross-linking agent. A third
monomer of the
ethylene propylene
diene monomer is ethylidene
norbornene, and the
ethylene content is 50-60%. The raw materials are placed between double rollers to be mixed, and a mixed sheet is obtained; and performing
vulcanization molding on the mixed sheet to obtain the
ablation-resistant
ethylene-propylene-
diene monomer thermal insulation material. The content of the heat-resistant fibers is increased, the
aramid fibers are subjected to in-situ
carbonization to form a carbonized layer structure frame, and meanwhile, the content of SiO2 is regulated and controlled, so that the content of SiO2 is matched with the increase of the fibers, and the
ablation resistance of the thermal insulation material is improved.