The invention discloses an anionic and cationic surface active agent compound disinfectant technology. The anionic and cationic surface active agent compound disinfectant technology is characterized by comprising the following requested materials: (1) 10 to 13% of didecyldimethylammonium chloride, (2) 23 to 25% of laurylamine dipropylenediamine, a chelating agent, a stabilizer, and a pH conditioning agent. Highly concentrated liquid of the invention can be directly mixed with deionized water in proportion to produce military, medical and civil sanitation disinfectants, or used in the fields of industry, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and the like. The preparation is simple and the cost is low. Under war and natural disasters and other special circumstances, clean water can be directly taken as a solvent to blend, the anti-hard water capacity will not affect the sterilizing effect, the drawbacks of inflammability and failure caused by volatilization of the current disinfectants are overcome, high barrier bottles are used for storage according to the anionic and cationic surface active agent compound disinfectant technology, so preservation time can be up to 5 years or above, and the highly concentrated liquid has the characteristics of being colorless, tasteless, free from stained yellow, free from color fade, free from washing, easy to transport and use and the like.