The invention discloses a
flame retardant for shaving boards as well as a preparation method and application of the
flame retardant, and belongs to the technical field of
flame-retardant materials. The flame retardant for the shaving board is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 5 parts of
boron flame retardant, 1 to 5 parts of
melamine cyanurate and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of nano aluminum
oxide. The
boron-based flame retardant, the
melamine cyanurate and the nano aluminum
oxide are synergistically matched, and synergic
complementation of a flame-retardant mechanism is realized by controlling the use amounts of the three components of the
boron-based flame retardant, the
melamine cyanurate and the nano aluminum
oxide. The MCA is used for diluting
combustible gas by decomposing and releasing non-
combustible gas, and the boron flame retardant and the nano aluminum oxide form a glassy or compact oxide layer on the surface of the material, so that heat and
oxygen transfer is blocked. And the boron compound inhibits smog generation, the nanometer aluminum oxide enhances the strength of the
carbon layer, molten drops are reduced, and the safety is improved. The synergistic effect of the three can reduce the consumption of the flame retardants, reduce the cost, reduce the negative influence on the mechanical properties of the shaving board, and even counteract the weakening of the flame retardants on the mechanical properties of the shaving board.