A radiosensitizing liposome encapsulating antitumor drugs
An anti-tumor drug, liposome technology, applied in the directions of anti-tumor drugs, liposome delivery, drug combination, etc., can solve the problems of neurotoxic side effects and the effects of toxic side effects on the body, so as to improve drug stability and reduce toxicity. Side effects, the effect of reducing the speed of elimination
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Method for encapsulating water-soluble antitumor drugs
[0049] The selected lipid molecule with radiosensitization function has the structural formula:
[0050] ;
[0051] Step 1) Dissolve the raw materials weighed by molar fraction, including 50% of lipid molecules with radiosensitization function, 35% of cholesterol and 15% of polyethylene glycol phospholipid DSPE-PEG2000; all dissolved in an appropriate amount of ethanol solvent, Then slowly drop into the ammonium sulfate solution with a concentration of 0.3 mol / L, and stir while dropping in, to prepare liposomes with radiosensitization effect, and the concentration of the liposomes is 3 mg / mL;
[0052] Step 2) Add a weighed water-soluble anti-tumor drug doxorubicin hydrochloride solution to the liposome with radiosensitization effect prepared in step 1), and the dosage of the doxorubicin hydrochloride drug accounts for the radiosensitization effect 10% of the liposome mass; under the condition of heating in a 6...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Method for Encapsulating Hydrophobic Antitumor Drugs
[0055] The selected lipid molecule with radiosensitization function has the structural formula:
[0056] ;
[0057]Dissolve the raw materials weighed by mole fraction, including 50% of lipid molecules with radiosensitization function, 40% of cholesterol and 10% of polyethylene glycol phospholipids in an appropriate amount of chloroform solvent, and then add hydrophobic antitumor Drug camptothecin, the amount of the hydrophobic antineoplastic drug camptothecin accounts for 10% of the mass of the radiosensitizing liposome; after fully mixing, put it into a single-necked flask, and use a rotary evaporator to remove chloroform Solvent, after forming an oil film, then added to PBS with pH = 7.4, the concentration of camptothecin liposomes not carrying the hydrophobic anti-tumor drug was 3 mg / mL, and ultrasonicated at 100 W for 2-5 hours to obtain Liposomes with radiosensitizing effect loaded with hydrophobic anticanc...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Characterization of liposome morphology for radiosensitization
[0060] Observing the morphology of embodiment 1 radiosensitization effect liposome with transmission electron microscope, the result shows, has obvious lipid bilayer structure, and particle diameter is about 90 nm, see figure 1 .
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