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Primer composition, kit and method of use for detection of expression level of key genes regulated by circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster

A primer composition, key gene technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, recombinant DNA technology and other directions, can solve the problems of complex probe synthesis and fixation, high technical cost, inability to accurately quantify, etc. Achieve the effect of saving production costs and testing costs, improving testing efficiency, and solving easy pollution

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-21
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The advantages of fluorescent quantitative PCR technology: high sensitivity and accurate quantification, but there are also the following disadvantages: 1) low throughput: if only one fluorescent marker is used, only one gene can be detected at a time
When a sample needs to detect multiple genes at the same time, it must be tested one by one, the cost is relatively high, the efficiency is low, the cycle is long, and it is impossible to start with a large number of samples
2) The cost is relatively high: if multiple genes need to be detected at the same time, multiple fluorescent markers are required; at present, a maximum of 4 to 5 fluorescent markers are used in common to mark each gene segment to be detected, so multiple fluorescent markers are used relatively high cost
[0006] (2) As a relatively new technology, RNA sequencing has the advantages of high sensitivity and high throughput, but it is expensive
It has the advantages of high throughput, but the technology is expensive and complicated, and the synthesis and fixation of probes are complicated, and it cannot be accurately quantified, with poor repeatability and low sensitivity.
[0008] (4) The fluorescent in situ hybridization method is to hybridize fluorescently labeled gene probes to intracellular nucleic acids in situ, and detect the brightness and quantitative gene expression levels through a fluorescent microscope, which has the disadvantages of low throughput, low sensitivity, and high cost.

Method used

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  • Primer composition, kit and method of use for detection of expression level of key genes regulated by circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
  • Primer composition, kit and method of use for detection of expression level of key genes regulated by circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
  • Primer composition, kit and method of use for detection of expression level of key genes regulated by circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The invention is a kit for detecting the expression level of key genes regulated by circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster. The kit includes the following reagents:

[0040] 1) DEPC water

[0041] 2) 5×RT buffer

[0042] 3) RT primer mix

[0043] 4) RT enzyme (full name reverse transcriptase)

[0044] 5) Solution Z

[0045] 6) 10×PCR buffer

[0046] 7) PCR primers

[0047] 8) 25mM magnesium chloride solution

[0048] 9) DNA polymerase

[0049] 10) Positive control

[0050] The above-mentioned reverse transcription primers include the RT amplification primers of 6 kinds of circadian rhythm regulation key genes and RNA internal reference in Table 1 and Table 2, and the PCR primers include 6 kinds of circadian rhythm regulation key genes and RNA in Table 1 and Table 2 The PCR amplification primers and gene sequences of the internal reference are shown in Table 2 below.

[0051] The above Z solution includes deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) and universal ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The invention relates to a kit for detecting the expression level of key genes regulating circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster, the detected genes include Drosophila melanogaster genes timeless (tim), period (per), PAR-domain protein 1 (Pdp1), vrille (vri), clock (Clk), cryptochrome (cry) (see Table 1). Drosophila melanogaster samples were collected, nucleic acid was extracted, reverse transcription and PCR reactions were performed using the sample nucleic acid as a template, and finally the sample was separated by capillary electrophoresis. The specific steps were as follows:

[0063] 1. Production of a test kit for detecting the expression level of key genes regulated by circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster based on the GeXP multiple gene expression genetic analysis system. The components included in the test kit are the same as those in the above-mentioned embodiment 1;

[0064] 2. Collect samples and extract nucleic acids

[0065] Collect samples from...

Embodiment 3

[0093] Embodiment 3: detection kit sensitivity, specificity analysis

[0094] Sensitivity analysis: After diluting the positive control according to a certain copy number ratio, it is detected by PCR amplification and capillary electrophoresis until no signal is detected. The copy number is the lowest detection line, which is the sensitivity of the kit. Sensitivity up to 45 copies.

[0095]Specificity analysis: Single-plex PCR amplification is detected as a single peak of the target fragment size by capillary electrophoresis.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a primer composition, a kit and a use method for detecting the expression level of key genes regulated by circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster. The primer composition includes amplification primers based on circadian rhythm regulation key genes and RNA internal reference. The kit includes DEPC water, 5×RT buffer, reverse transcription primer, reverse transcriptase, Z solution, 10×PCR buffer, PCR primer, 25mM magnesium chloride solution, DNA polymerase and positive control. The present invention can simultaneously detect the key genes regulating the circadian rhythm of Drosophila melanogaster, and can complete the detection of 192 samples within one day, which not only saves production and detection costs, but also improves detection efficiency; the RNA internal reference provides a control internal reference for the integrity of the sample RNA , to ensure the judgment of sample quality during the inspection process, avoid false negatives, and make the detection have better sensitivity and specificity, thereby avoiding the problem of low specificity of other detection methods.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multiple gene detection kit and an application thereof, in particular to a detection kit for the expression level of key genes regulating circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster and its application. Background technique [0002] The circadian rhythm is the law of the biological clock, which is an internal periodic rhythm with a cycle of 24 hours from day to night, which coincides with the rotation of the earth once. In order to adapt to this cyclical change in the circadian environment, organisms on the earth, including humans, have formed a series of regular regulatory mechanisms for genes, protein molecules, and signaling pathways to coordinate the circadian rhythms of various tissues and organs. Both plants and animals are regulated by circadian rhythms at all levels of life activities such as development, behavior, physiology, and metabolism. In recent years, scientists have discovered a series of important circadian...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6888C12Q1/6851C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6851C12Q1/6888C12Q2600/158C12Q2600/16C12Q2521/107C12Q2531/113C12Q2537/143C12Q2545/101C12Q2565/125
Inventor 沈洁
Owner HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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