Method for planting soybeans in winter

A planting method and soybean technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., to achieve the effects of improving quality and yield, accelerating growth, and ensuring normal growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-28
石爱军
View PDF0 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, existing winter soybeans are not grown according to their seasonal characteristics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Planting winter soybeans, using crop rotation, mainly uses the following methods.

[0024] ⑴Deep plowing and soil preparation: Soybeans are deep plowing and soil preparation combined with organic fertilizer before planting, but shallow plowing and stubble removal are required before planting to create a good environment for soybean growth.

[0025] ⑵Formulated fertilization: implement a scientific fertilization method combining soil testing, formula fertilization and layered fertilization. According to different soil fertility conditions and local natural climate conditions, the time and amount of chemical fertilizer application are determined after testing and calculation; adopt layered deep application, namely The base fertilizer is applied 16cm below the ridge, and the amount accounts for about 60% of the total fertilization; the seed fertilizer is applied 4cm below the plant, and the amount accounts for about 40% of the total fertilization.

[0026] (3) Collection of rhizo...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Planting winter soybeans, using crop rotation, mainly uses the following methods.

[0038] ⑴Deep plowing and soil preparation: Soybeans are deep plowing and soil preparation combined with organic fertilizer before planting, but shallow plowing and stubble removal are required before planting to create a good environment for soybean growth.

[0039] ⑵Formulated fertilization: implement a scientific fertilization method combining soil testing, formula fertilization and layered fertilization. According to different soil fertility conditions and local natural climate conditions, the time and amount of chemical fertilizer application are determined after testing and calculation; adopt layered deep application, namely The base fertilizer is applied at 17cm below the ridge, and the amount is about 60% of the total fertilization; the seed fertilizer is applied at 4cm below the plant, and the amount is about 40% of the total fertilization.

[0040] (3) Collection of rhizobia: select pl...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Planting winter soybeans, using crop rotation, mainly uses the following methods.

[0052] ⑴Deep plowing and soil preparation: Soybeans are deep plowing and soil preparation combined with organic fertilizer before planting, but shallow plowing and stubble removal are required before planting to create a good environment for soybean growth.

[0053] ⑵Formulated fertilization: implement a scientific fertilization method combining soil testing, formula fertilization and layered fertilization. According to different soil fertility conditions and local natural climate conditions, the time and amount of chemical fertilizer application are determined after testing and calculation; adopt layered deep application, namely The base fertilizer is applied 18cm below the ridge, and the amount accounts for about 60% of the total fertilization; the seed fertilizer is applied 4cm below the plant, and the amount accounts for about 40% of the total fertilization.

[0054] (3) Collection of rhizo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

A planting method for winter soybeans, including planting in rotation, characterized in that it includes deep plowing, formula fertilization, rhizobia collection, seed treatment, sowing time, sowing method, seedling management, winter management, early spring management, flowering Management at the pod setting stage, management at the maturity stage of bulging grains, and prevention and control of diseases, insect pests and weeds; the beneficial effect is that the rhizobia of the previous season's plants are collected and prepared for the newly planted soybeans, which can accelerate the soybeans to obtain the required nutrients; formulate Fertilization can enable soybean planting to obtain nutrients suitable for its physiological characteristics; proper close planting in winter can make full use of and create light, airflow, heat, and nutrient environment to accelerate soybean growth; the soybean growth period is divided into flowering and pod-setting period and bulging grain maturity period Weeding, fertilization and water management, as well as proper pest control can ensure the normal growth of soybeans and improve the quality and yield of soybeans.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for planting winter soybeans. Background technique [0002] Soybean belongs to the butterfly flower family, Glycine max. Alias ​​soy. Many ancient books in our country once called soybean Shu. In the Book of Songs, there is a record of “the original Chinese Shu, the common people pick it up”; in the Western Jin Dynasty Du Yu’s comment on the Shu character: “Shi, soybean also”; after the Qin and Han Dynasties, the word bean was used. Instead of the word Sunn. Soybeans are native to our country. According to estimates, our country has grown soybeans for many years. The history of soybean cultivation in European and American countries is very short, and they have all been passed down from my country. At present, soybean cultivation has spread all over the world. [0003] Soybeans have become the most important source of plant protein and edible vegetable oil in t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor石爱军
Owner石爱军