Space load butt locking interface device capable of realizing emergency unlocking and locking instruction

Abstract

The invention discloses a space load butt locking interface device capable of realizing emergency unlocking and locking instruction and belongs to the technical field of a space application device. The space load butt locking interface device comprises an active end and a passive end, which are fixedly connected with an exposure load and a spacecraft cabin exposure platform respectively. Through cooperation of a main locating pin of the active end and a main positioning hole in the passive end, a mechanical arm is guided to enable the exposure load to be butted to a position to be installed; through a screw rod of the active end, a frame A main body, a frame A branch body, a frame B main body and a frame B branch body are driven to move along a guide shaft to realize rigid locking of the exposure load; when the device cannot realize unlock through an electric mode, mechanical unlocking of the active end and the passive end is finished manually by operating an emergency unlocking fixation assembly of the active end; and the state of a locking mechanism is indicated through a position state indicating mechanism of the active end. The device can assist the mechanical arm to realize guiding positioning and butting, rigid locking and manual unlocking of the exposure load and a spacecraft cabin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of space application equipment, and in particular relates to a space load docking and locking interface device for realizing emergency unlocking and locking indication. Background technique [0002] Space vehicles such as space stations and manned spacecraft have arranged a large number of exposure load test platforms on the outer wall of the cabin to expand the exposure test capabilities of space vehicles. At present, the International Space Station has used various forms of payload docking and locking interface devices to support exposure experiment tasks. [0003] However, for the exposed load outside the cabin and the exposed platform outside the cabin, the docking and locking interface device in the prior art cannot automatically capture the exposed load outside the cabin, the degree of automation is not high, the operation ability of the astronaut or the mechanical arm is high, and the mechanism is com...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, for the exposed load outside the cabin and the exposed platform outside the cabin, the docking and locking interface device in the prior art cannot automatically capture the exposed load outside the cabin, the degree of automation is not high, the operation ability of the astronaut or the mechanical arm is high, and the mechanism is complicated. Poor maintainability and low reliability

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