Multi-purpose ground real-time automatic profiling device

A profiling device, multi-purpose technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of manual adjustment of the planting depth of hole tray seedlings and the complex mechanical control ground profiling device in the prior art of transplanting machines, the present invention provides a multi-purpose ground real-time automatic profiling device and proposes a new ground profiling device. The automatic profiling device and method use mechanical, electrical and program comprehensive control methods to reduce the cost of research and development, processing and installation, and ensure the consistency of the planting depth of the plug seedlings through the automatic profiling device, so that the planting depth of the plug seedlings meets the agronomic requirements and improves The quality of transplanting and the survival rate of plug seedlings. At the same time, this device is suitable for transplanting with different sizes of planters, ensuring the normal growth and harvest of crops, and improving the economic benefits of users.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The structure, principle and working process of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0024] The invention provides an automatic ground profiling device for transplanting machine, such as figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 As shown, the present invention includes a height adjustment device (2) of the profiling plate, a height adjustment component (3) of a planting mechanism, a detection component (4) of ground height change and a controller (6); the height adjustment component of the profiling plate (2) The detection rod (42) can be released. Under the action of gravity, the detection rod (42) will rotate and the detection plate (444) will contact the ground; the height adjustment component (3) of the planting mechanism includes a connecting plate I( 31), an electric push rod (32) and an electric push rod mounting plate (33), one end of the connecting plate I (31) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support shafts (71) ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-purpose ground real-time automatic profiling device. The multi-purpose ground real-time automatic profiling device comprises a profiling plate height adjusting component, a planting mechanism height adjusting component and a ground height change detecting component. The planting mechanism height adjusting component comprises a connecting plate I, an electric push rod and an electric push rod mounting plate; and the ground height change detecting component comprises a ground height change signal detecting component, a detecting rod, an adjusting rod and a profiling plate. During transplanting operation, a sensor detects a surface relief signal, a controller receives the signal and controls the electric push rod to drive the planting mechanism to rotate, meanwhile, the working time of the electric push rod is recorded, when the ground recovers to the original horizontal position, and the controller keeps controlling the electric push rod to work to enablethe planting mechanism to recover to a normal working height. The invention discloses the novel ground automatic profiling device. The novel ground automatic profiling device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, a mechanical, electric and programmed integrated control mode is adopted, the multi-purpose ground real-time automatic profiling device is suitable for transplanting multiplecrops, consistency of transplanting depths of potting seedlings is ensured, and the transplanting quality and survival rate of the potting seedlings are improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention is a ground real-time automatic profiling device for transplanting machines. The device is suitable for transplanting plug seedlings of flowers, vegetables and the like, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. technical background [0002] The main advantages of transplanting vegetable and flower plug seedlings are as follows: shorten the growth cycle of vegetables, flowers, etc., facilitate cropping arrangements, and improve land utilization; increase the utilization of seeds and the rate of seedling formation, and make the selection and setting of seedlings easier; After transplanting, the plug seedlings have a well-developed root system, which can provide convenient conditions for follow-up management and other links, and save maintenance costs and resources. Vegetable and flower production has always been a labor-intensive industry. Due to the lack of suitable supporting machinery, its labor cost accounts for more tha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C11/02
CPCA01C11/006A01C11/02
Inventor 黎泽伦周传德黄友均吕中亮邓显玲
Owner CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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