Blockage and air ventilation type explosion-proof and fireproof plate

A fire-proof board and air-permeable technology, which is applied in the direction of protection devices, buildings, and infrastructure engineering, can solve the problems of limited thickness and thermal conductivity of fire-resistant coatings, inability to play an effective role, and increased explosion destructive power, so as to reduce casualties and Economical loss, fast and easy installation, and improved fire performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-26
SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, fire retardant coatings are widely used, but the thickness and thermal conductivity of fire retardant coatings are limited, so they cannot play an effective role at all.
[0004] In addition, fires in underground spaces are often accompanied by explosions. Due to the narrow space, the energy cannot be released, which doubles the destructive power of the explosion, so special attention should be paid

Method used

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  • Blockage and air ventilation type explosion-proof and fireproof plate
  • Blockage and air ventilation type explosion-proof and fireproof plate
  • Blockage and air ventilation type explosion-proof and fireproof plate

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment

[0017] Example: as Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, a cut-off breathable explosion-proof fireproof board mainly includes a first pressure relief and shockproof fireproof board layer 1, a second pressure relief and shockproof fireproof board layer 2, a fireproof and cushioning board layer 3, a fireproof fiber reinforced mesh 4, and an intermediate reinforcement Transverse ribs 5, end reinforced transverse ribs 6, middle heat-resistant and fireproof cavity 7, shock-absorbing and ventilating round holes 8, partition buffer openings 9; partition ventilated explosion-proof and fire-proof panels are rectangular as a whole, and the inner and outer surfaces are respectively the first pressure relief Shockproof and fireproof board layer 1, the second pressure relief, shockproof and fireproof board layer 2, the fireproof and cushioning board layer 3 between the two, the first pressure relief, shockproof and fireproof board layer 1, the second pressure relief, shockproof and fireproof board l...

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Abstract

The invention provides a blockage and air ventilation type explosion-proof and fireproof plate, and belongs to the field of disaster prevention of projects. The blockage and air ventilation type explosion-proof and fireproof plate is of a rectangular structure, and is characterized in that the inner surface layer and the outer surface layer are respectively a first pressure-relief vibration-proofand fireproof plate layer and a second pressure-relief vibration-proof and fireproof plate layer; vertical end reinforcing transverse ribs are arranged at both ends, and vertical middle reinforcing transverse ribs are uniformly distributed in the middle position; two rows of middle heat-blockage fireproof cavities are uniformly distributed in the middle position. The blockage and air ventilation type explosion-proof and fireproof plate has the beneficial effects that the fireproof property is good, the stress property is good, the installation is convenient, the replacement is easy, and the installation is quick, simple and convenient; the surface layer is provided with an obvious pressure-relief vibration-proof port, a fire blockage layer in the middle position has obvious buffer and fireblockage double functions, the explosion-proof and fireproof properties are obviously improved, and the personal casualty and the economic loss are effectively reduced when a fire accident occurs onan underground structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of engineering disaster prevention, and in particular relates to an explosion-proof and fire-proof board with partition and ventilation. Background technique [0002] In recent years, underground structures have developed rapidly in our country, and many subways and underground complexes have been built one after another. However, the fire prevention of underground structures has always been an insurmountable difficulty for underground structures. [0003] At present, fire retardant coatings are widely used, but the thickness and thermal conductivity of fire retardant coatings are limited, so they cannot play an effective role at all. [0004] In addition, fires in underground spaces are often accompanied by explosions. Due to the narrow space, the energy cannot be released, which doubles the destructive power of the explosion, so special attention should be paid. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0005] In order to solve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D31/00C04B28/06C04B111/28C04B111/20
CPCE02D31/00C04B28/06C04B2111/2046C04B2111/28C04B14/304C04B14/06C04B18/146C04B14/4656C04B14/42C04B2103/302
Inventor 张延年汪青杰
Owner SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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