Passion fruit planting method

A planting method, passion fruit technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant support, application, etc., can solve the problems of low utilization rate, high labor cost, etc., reduce plant diseases and insect pests, solve low yield, and solve labor cost relatively large effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-08
GUIZHOU FRUIT INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, each plant in the above-mentioned planting mode needs to repeat the same management steps once, such as digging holes, fertilizing, and spraying pesticides, and the labor cost is relatively more; the production cost mainly refers to water, fertilizer, pesticides, etc. It also requires a cost input for each plant, and the utilization rate is not high, and the yield per mu is only 500-1000 catties

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of passion fruit planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Variety selection: Tainong No. 1;

[0039] (2) Site selection: flat land, convenient transportation, loose soil texture, air permeability, soil layer up to 60cm, high organic matter content, thick soil, good irrigation and drainage conditions;

[0040] (3) Reclamation: Before planting, select sunny weather to turn over the soil layer to kill fungicides, apply 90 catties / mu of quicklime and mix the soil;

[0041] (4) Frame: choose cement piles with a height of 2.35m as supporting piles, bury 55cm in soil, 1.8m in the open ground, and support piles with a row spacing of 4m×4m; at the top of the supporting piles, build supporting ropes through holes to form a "cross-shaped" flat roof frame, the material of the supporting rope is iron wire;

[0042] (5) Base fertilizer application: put 10kg of farmyard manure or organic fertilizer around the 50cm place around the support pile, 0.5kg of calc...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A kind of passion fruit planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0051] (1) Variety selection: Zixiang No. 1;

[0052] (2) Site selection: flat land, convenient transportation, loose soil texture, air permeability, soil layer up to 50cm, high organic matter content, thick soil, good irrigation and drainage conditions;

[0053] (3) Reclamation: Before planting, select sunny weather to turn over the soil layer to kill fungicides, apply 80 jin / mu of quicklime and mix the soil;

[0054] (4) Frame: choose wooden piles with a height of 2.2m as the supporting piles, bury the soil at 50cm, open the ground at 1.7m, and support piles with a row spacing of 3.5m×3.5m; The ceiling frame, the supporting rope material is nylon rope;

[0055] (5) Base fertilizer application: put 20kg of farmyard manure or organic fertilizer at 40cm around the support pile, mix the soil with 0.6kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, apply base fertilizer to a depth of 30cm, and a width...

Embodiment 3

[0062] A kind of passion fruit planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0063] (1) Variety selection: Tainong No. 1;

[0064] (2) Site selection: Slope land with a slope below 25 degrees, convenient transportation, loose soil texture, air permeability, soil layer up to 70cm, high organic matter content, thick soil, and good irrigation and drainage conditions;

[0065] (3) Reclamation: Before planting, select sunny weather to turn over the soil layer to kill fungicides, apply 100 jin / mu of quicklime and mix the soil;

[0066] (4) Frame: choose cement piles with a height of 2.5m as supporting piles, bury 60cm in soil, open ground 1.9m, and row spacing of supporting piles is 5m×5m; at the top of supporting piles, build support rods by binding to form a "cross-shaped" flat-top scaffolding , the support rod is a bamboo pole;

[0067] (5) Base fertilizer application: put 8 kg of farmyard manure or organic fertilizer around the support pile at 60 cm, mix the soil with 0.4 ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a passion fruit planting method, and belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. The planting method comprises the following steps that supporting piles are arranged in a planting field, a cross-shaped flat ceiling frame is built at the top ends of the supporting piles, and passion fruit seedlings are planted around the supporting piles in the four directions of the flat ceiling frame. According to the method for planting four passion fruits around the supporting piles, the problems that the labor cost proportion is relatively large, and the water, fertilizer and pesticide utilization planting efficiency is not high can be solved, the orchard ventilation and light transmission promoting capacity is high, plant diseases and insect pests are reduced, fruits are smooth and bright in color, the fruit quality is high, and the yield can be increased to 2000-3000 jin/mu; and the worries of low passion fruit yield and poor fruit quality of fruit farmers at present are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for planting passion fruit. Background technique [0002] The scientific name of passion fruit is passion fruit, also known as egg fruit, passion fruit, Brazil fruit, perennial evergreen vines, distributed in tropical and subtropical regions, divided into purple fruit passion fruit, yellow fruit passion fruit and hybrids of the two . Passion fruit varieties used for commercial cultivation mainly include Tainong No. 1 and Huangjinguo, which are mainly distributed in Hainan, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and Guizhou. In recent years, passion fruit has been one of the important characteristic fruits in Guizhou Province. As of 2020, the planting area has reached 168,000 mu. However, since passion fruit is a vine, measures such as building frames, climbing, vine introduction and pruning are required to obtain high yields. , its construction and management cos...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/12
CPCA01G9/12A01G9/122
Inventor 袁启凤陈楠马玉华史斌斌颜培玲王立娟李仕品田开忠
Owner GUIZHOU FRUIT INST
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