30results about How to "Good quality fruit" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for planting red-core kiwis. The method comprises the following planting steps of (1) fertilizer application, wherein 2.6-2.8 kg of fruit tree fertilizer is applied to each plant in pit slots once before fertilizer application and planting, the method of applying a little fertilizer multiple times is adopted on the trees in the immature stage, after the immature stage, fertilizer application is carried out three times every year, basic dressing is carried out one time every year, topdressing is carried out two times every year, shallow ridges are dug slightly away from roots, the fertilizer is applied to the shallow ridges, the shallow ridges are sealed with soil, and irrigation is carried out after fertilizer application in dry seasons; (2), shaping, shearing and fruit thinning, wherein shearing in winter, shearing in summer and staminiferous plant shearing are carried out before the red-core kiwis are sheared, and fruit thinning is carried out after one month of post floral. According to the method, the growth rule of the red-core kiwis is met, the red-core kiwis planted according to the method are high in fruit rate, good in fruit quality, good in taste, rich in nutrition, not prone to being infected with various pest diseases and insect pests and short in growth period, planting cost is lowered, and the method is simple, reliable and easy to popularize.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a tomato grafting culture planting method. The tomato grafting culture planting method specifically comprises the steps of culturing stocks, culturing and selecting scions, carrying out scion processing before grafting, selecting the stocks to carry out grafting, carrying out seedling management after grafting and carrying out field management. By reasonable technical processing, influence of diseases and insect pests can be reduced and cold resistance and drought resistance of tomato plants can be reinforced, so that the fruit setting rate is improved, fruit setting quality is promoted, planting cost is saved and incomes of farmers are increased.

The invention relates to a cultivation method of agate red cherries. The cultivation method of agate red cherries comprises the following steps: seedling selection, planting density, fixed planting period, preparation before plantation, fixed planting of nursery stock, intercropping and grass generation, shaping and pruning, fruit and fruit management and disseat and pest control. The cultivation method of agate red cherries has the following beneficial effects: standardized production of agate red cherries is achieved such that yield and quality of cherries are effectively ensured; fruit quality is good; commercial degree is high; and economic benefit is ensured.

The invention relates to a preparation method of natural-polymer-based slow-release fertilizer, belongs to the technical field of slow-release fertilizer and can solve the problems that existing fertilizer prepared by sodium alginate does not have slow release performance, and seedling burning is caused possibly if the fertilizer is not applied properly. The preparation method is characterized inthat polymer slow-release liquid fertilizer is prepared, the polymer slow-release liquid fertilizer is blended with sodium alginate, and boric acid and a calcium chloride solution are dropwise added;sodium ions in sodium alginate molecules is substituted by calcium ions in calcium chloride to generate water-insoluble calcium alginate, and polyvinyl alcohol, which does not participate in the reaction, in the polymer slow-release liquid fertilizer has reaction with boric acid to have surface crosslinking to finally form gel particles containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizerprepared by the method has slow-release performance.

The invention discloses a special fertilizer for loquat and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following formula components in parts by mass: 26-28 parts of water lettuce green manure, 21-23 parts of urea, 16-18 parts of a calcium-magnesium-phosphate fertilizer, 13-15 parts of potassium nitrate, 11-13 parts of cottonseed cake fertilizer, 7-9 parts of yeast fertilizer, 5-7 parts of forchlorfenuron, 6-8 parts of composted pig manure, 4-6 parts of organic chelated iron, 3-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 1-3 parts of manganese chloride, 4-6 parts of ammonium humate, 2-4 parts of agricultural rare earth and 50-60 parts of water. The fertilizer is rich in nutrients, the preparation method is simple; by application of the fertilizer, the tenacity of the loquat peel is promoted to be strong, the flesh is fine and juicy and has sweet flavor; and since the formula contains agricultural rare earth, the stress resistance and disease resistance of loquat are increased and the quality of the loquat fruit is significantly improved.

The invention discloses a cherry planting method comprising the steps of (1) land preparation, (2) rootstock seed selection, (3) seed transplanting and seedling management, (4) transplanting and grafting, (5) shaping, and (6) flower and fruit protection. In the step (2), prunus serrulata is adopted as a seed collection mother tree; prunus serrulata fruits are picked when ripe, and are instantly scrubbed in warm water with a temperature of 30-40 DEG C; the fruits are air-dried and mixed with river sand; and the mixture is stacked and stored in an environment with a temperature of 0-10 DEG C. In the step (3), when white buds appear on the seeds, the seeds are transplanted onto ridge mounds; a crushed medicine residue is paved on the ridge mounds; water with a temperature of 0-5 DEG C is used for spraying the seedlings at day time for 5-7 days with a frequency of 1-3 times per day. The medicine residue is composed of the components of, by weight: 10-20 parts of a wild chrysanthemum extract, 10-20 parts of a ginger extract, 10-20 parts of a garlic extract, and 3-5 parts of sulfur powder. In the step (5), the plants are shaped into Y shapes. With the cherry planting method provided by the invention, yield is high, fruit quality is good, and fruit size is large. The fruits are green and pollution-free, and are safe to eat.

A method for planting wax apples in greenhouses comprises the following steps of soil improvement and temperature control, field planting, fertilizer application, fruit thinning and shaping and pruning. By adopting the method for planting wax apples in the greenhouse, wax apples can very well grow in the northern greenhouse and are high in fruit setting rate and good in fruit quality by strictly controlling temperature, soil, humidity and the like and adopting mature fertilizer application and cultivation technologies.

The grape cultivating method of the invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The method includes drip irrigation at the roots of grape seedlings with urea solution during the flowering stage of flower spikes; not only can there be reasonable water supply, but also the grape spikes can be properly elongated, and the amount of fruit particles falling is small; the dripped urea solution can reduce Manually, it is convenient to avoid artificial flower thinning and fruit thinning when flowering and fruiting; during the fruit color change period, a mixed solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and rice vinegar is used for drip irrigation on the roots of the grapes. During flower spike flowering. This method can greatly save the number of personnel (at least 15-20 per mu), and the obtained fruit has a high sugar content, a sugar-acid ratio of 20:1, bright colors, large fruit particles, smooth skin and fruity aroma, and crisp and tender flesh. smooth.

The invention provides plant nutrition liquid. The plant nutrition liquid is prepared from a mixed aqueous solution of glucose powder with the mass fraction of 100% and compound sodium nitrophenolate powder with the mass fraction of 100%. Compared with the prior art, the plant nutrition liquid has the following advantages that foliage fertilization is performed on crops by taking a traditional Chinese medicine theory as guidance and taking glucose as fertilizer, and therefore nutrition supply of the crops in all the biological periods can be effectively guaranteed; the effect is good, the cost is low, the yield of the crops is generally increased by 2-3 times, fruit is better in quality and higher in sugar content, and the fertilization cost only accounts for twentieth of the original cost; the plant nutrition liquid is suitable for being used in fertilization of a large-scale agricultural land, environmentally friendly and economical.

The invention provides a method for cultivating rapidly-growing tomatoes with the high melon rate. According to the method, grafting is carried out with large winter melons as stocks and tomatoes as scions, and obtained grafting larvae are the rapidly-growing tomatoes with the high melon rate. The large winter melons serve as the stocks, the rootstocks of the winter melons can extend to the circumference range ranging from 1m-2m and sufficient nutrition can be provided for the tomatoes. Meanwhile, the disease and pest resisting performance of the winter melons is stronger than that of the tomatoes. By means of the method for cultivating the rapidly-growing tomatoes with the high melon rate, the disease and pest resisting performance of the tomatoes is boosted, sufficient nutrition is supplied through management of a field, so that the fruit setting rate of the tomatoes is greatly improved, the quality of fruits is optimal, the yield of the tomatoes is improved, incomings of peasants are improved, and meanwhile, the production cost is saved.

The invention discloses a planting method capable of improving disease resistance of red-flesh kiwi trees. The planting method comprises steps as follows: (1) fertilization: 2.6-2.8 kg of fruit tree fertilizer is applied to each plant in each pit before fertilization planting, a small-amount and high-frequency fertilization method is adopted for trees at the immature stage, then, fertilization isperformed three times every year and includes one application of base fertilizer and two times of topdressing; shallow trenches are dug in the position away from roots, chemical fertilizer is applied,the trenches are covered with soil, and irrigation is performed after fertilization in dry seasons; (2) trimming and fruit thinning: winter pruning, summer pruning and male plant trimming are performed before trimming of the red-flesh kiwi trees, and fruit thinning is performed after 1 month after blooming. The method accords to the growth law of the red-flesh kiwi trees, the red-flesh kiwi treesplanted with the method have high fruiting rate, fruits are good in quality and taste and contain rich nutrition, the red-flesh kiwi trees are not easily infected with various diseases and insect pests, the growth cycle is short, the planting cost is reduced, and the method is simple, reliable and easy to popularize.

The invention relates to the field of production of fertilizers and particularly relates to a growth promotion fertilizer of longan and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer disclosed by the invention is prepared from animal excrements, ardealite, straw powder, plant ash, biogas sludge, American ginseng and composite bacteria liquid. The invention also provides the preparation method of the fertilizer. The fertilizer prepared by the invention is applied to planting soil of the longan, so that the requirement of the longan for nutrients at every growth period can be met, and the growth of the longan is promoted; meanwhile, the planting quality of the longan is improved, and the soil structure is improved; a soil layer is kept loose and porous through formation of a soil granulation structure, so as to increase the soil fertility, promote the root absorption of the longan and promote the economic benefit for longan growers.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for grafting, cultivating and planting atropa belladonna. The method comprises the steps of cultivating stock, cultivating and selecting scions, carrying out scion processing before grafting, selecting stock to graft, carrying out seedling management after grafting, carrying out field management and the like. By virtue of reasonable technical treatment, influence of plant diseases and insect pests can be reduced, and cold and drought resistance of atropa belladonna plant is enhanced, so that a fruit setting rate is increased, fruit setting quality is improved, planting cost is saved and income of a farmer is increased.

The invention relates to the field of production of fertilizers and particularly relates to a special compound fertilizer applied to Guanyang red dates and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer is prepared from decomposed livestock excrement, phosphogypsum, straw powder, soybean cake powder, methane residue, radix stemonae and biological strains. The invention also provides a preparation method of the fertilizer. When the prepared fertilizer is sprayed to the Guanyang red date trees, the requirements on nutrient elements of the Guanyang red dates in various growth stages can be met; the positive effect on the yield increase of the Guanyang red dates is achieved; meanwhile, the planting quality of the Guanyang red dates can be improved; the soil structure can be improved; the looseness and the porosity of the soil layer can be retained by formation of a soil aggregate structure; the soil fertility is improved; the adsorption of the fertilizer of the Guanyang red date root systems is accelerated; the effects of reducing consumption and improving fertility can be achieved; the fertilizer has the prospect of providing good economic benefits to the Guanyang red date planting farmers.

The invention belongs to the field of fertilizer production, and especially relates to a clausena lansium skeels special fertilizer, and a preparation method thereof. The clausena lansium skeels special fertilizer is prepared from livestock manure, plant ash, straw powder, candy pomace, methane residue, caloglossa leprieurii, and a composite bacteria liquid. Fertilization of planting soil of clausena lansium skeels with the clausena lansium skeels special fertilizer is capable of satisfying requirements of clausena lansium skeels on nutrients at different periods, promoting growth of clausena lansium skeels, improving planting quality of clausena lansium skeels, and improving soil structure at the same time. Forming of soil granular structure is capable of maintaining loose and porous of soil layer, increasing soil fertility, and promoting absorption by clausena lansium skeels root systems, and high economic benefit and promising prospect are achieved by farmer households of clausena lansium skeels.

The invention discloses a planting method of tomatoes. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) land preparation, (2) seed selection / seedling culture, (3) bedding, (4) planting, (5) field management and (6) picking. According to the planting method, the quality of potato fruits is improved by strictly controlling the growth environment of tomatoes, the pest damage rate is minimized through repeated degerming and insect killing, and the survival rate of the tomatoes is guaranteed. The planting method for the tomatoes comprises simple steps, can greatly increase the yield of the tomatoes and has higher commercial values.

The invention relates to the field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a special fertilizer for promoting yield increase of clausena lansium fruits and a preparation method of the special fertilizer. The fertilizer disclosed by the invention is prepared from livestock faeces, plant ash, straw powder, flour, biogas residues, phoenix mushroom and composite bacterial liquid. The invention also provides the preparation method of the fertilizer. The fertilizer prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is used for spraying operation on clausena lansium fruit trees, so that the requirements of the clausena lansium fruits on nutrient elements at all growth stages can be met, and a positive effect on yield increase of the clausena lansium fruits is generated; meanwhile, the planting quality of the clausena lansium fruits is improved and a soil structure is improved; by forming a soil granular structure, looseness and porousness of a soil texture layer are kept, the soil fertility is improved, the absorption of root systems of the clausena lansium fruits is promoted, and the effects of saving usage and enhancing the fertility are achieved. The fertilizer disclosed by the invention has a good prospect for obtaining economic benefits for clausena lansium fruit planting farmers.

The invention discloses a jujube tree cultivation method which includes the steps: first, garden plot selection: selecting a land with a deep soil layer, loose soil and good drainage; second, planting: selecting and planting high-quality strong seedlings with complete root systems; third, irrigation: mounting drop irrigation facilities for jujube trees by a water-saving irrigation system and ensuring sufficient water of the jujube trees; fourth, performing topdressing mainly by organic fertilizers; fifth, performing operation management: laying down a plastic shed cloth in advance at the flowering phase of the jujube trees, guaranteeing the internal temperature of 18-22 DEG C of a shed, performing pollination by complementing natural pollination with manual pollination, performing flower thinning on the jujube trees at the flowering phase and performing fruit thinning at a medium fruiting phase to ensure jujube yield and quality. The jujube tree cultivation method is easy to operate, scientific and effective, and improves jujube yield and quality.

The invention provides a method for removing residual sour of grapefruit. According to the invention, residual sour of grapefruit, especially residual sour that may be produced after storage of the grapefruit for a period of time, can be eliminated by neutralizing soil and applying trace elements at the same time, and the pulp of the grapefruit is allowed to be fragrant, sweet and crisp; so the method can enhance the value of the grapefruit and increases economic benefits.

The invention discloses a seedless processing method for culturing Pione grape in an open field. The method comprises the following steps: arranging flowers and spicae from five days before flowering to the initial flowering stage; thinning auxiliary spicae and branches at both ends of the upper parts of the spicae, wherein fruit spicae with the lengths of 3.5-4.0cm at the tops of the flower spicae and 14-15 branches are maintained; during 50-100% of the flowering period of the flower spicae, carrying out spica dipping treatment with gibberellin and / or forchlorfenuron liquid for the first time, and two weeks later, carrying out spic dipping treatment with forchlorfenuron liquid for the second time; emphasizing the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests from the blooming period of grape scalebud; and maintaining 30-35 fruits on each spica after picking. Through the method, fruits with good quality can be obtained, the color is completely purple black, the spicae and grains are regular, the taste is sweet, the weight of single grape reaches 15.0g, the average weight of fruit spica is 500g, the content of soluble solids is 16-18%, and the yield per mu is 1100kg; the seedless degree is high, which is 96.6% at most; moreover, the difference of fruit maturation period of Pione grape and the fruit maturation period of Kyoho grape is 5-10 days so that more production choices can be provided for producers without causing overstocking of product during a certain period of time.

The invention discloses a method for planting kiwi fruits. The method comprises the following steps of 1) land selection and preparation, 2) seedling selection, 3) finished seedling planting and 4) planting management. The method for planting the kiwi fruits directly adopts finished seedling planting, effectively improves the planting efficiency, and treats finished seedlings before planting to ensure the high survival rate of the seedlings after planting; in addition, charcoal is laid in an orchard in the early stage, thereby not only adsorbing heavy metal in the soil, optimizing the growth environment of the kiwi fruits, but also absorbing some nutrients and gradually releasing the nutrients for the kiwi fruits in the later stage.

The invention discloses a planting method for Amorphophallus Konjac. The method comprises the following steps of (1) planting land preparation, (2) treatment before planting, (3) seeding, (4) base fertilizer application, (5) fertilization, (6) weeding and (7) watering. The planting method for Amorphophallus Konjac has the advantages that planted Amorphophallus Konjac grows vigorously, the qualityand taste of fruits are good, Amorphophallus Konjac is healthy and safe, the productive rate is high, the yield is increased by 4-10%, the cost is low, and Amorphophallus Konjac is green and environmentally friendly and can be planted on a large scale.

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit-bearing forest seedling growing, in particular to a seedling growing and planting method for Qiujin pears. The seedling growing and planting of the Qiujin pears is realized by cleft grafting of live stocks and the Qiujin pears and combination of a physical insect exterminating and managing technology and comprises the specific operation steps of base construction, base fertilizer preparation, stock cultivation, scion treatment, grafting and seedling growing, nursery stock management and insect exterminating management. The fruiting rate and yielding rate of the Qiujin pears are improved by the integral grafting and seedling growing process, so that the fruiting rate and the yielding rate obtained by adopting the seedling growing and planting method disclosed by the invention are improved by 17 percent and 25 percent respectively compared with the traditional seedling growing and planting method.

The invention discloses a high-activity humic acid fertilizer synergist. The high-activity humic acid fertilizer synergist is prepared by steps: grinding blast furnace slag in a ball mill, well mixing the ground blast furnace slag, activated humic acid and unactivated humic acid to obtain a mixed material, adding a diatomite and starch mixture into the mixed material, well stirring, granulating in a granulator, and finally drying to obtain the high-activity humic acid fertilizer synergist, wherein fertilizer granularity is controlled to be 3-5mm. The high-activity humic acid fertilizer synergist has advantages that by synergistic effects of the activated humic acid and the unactivated humic acid, permeation and adhesion performances of fertilizers can be remarkably improved, plant permeation capability of the fertilizers is improved while plant permeation speed is increased, and fertilizer absorption capacity of plants is improved.

The invention provides a method for cultivating rapidly-growing tomatoes with the high melon rate. According to the method, grafting is carried out with large winter melons as stocks and tomatoes as scions, and obtained grafting larvae are the rapidly-growing tomatoes with the high melon rate. The large winter melons serve as the stocks, the rootstocks of the winter melons can extend to the circumference range ranging from 1m-2m and sufficient nutrition can be provided for the tomatoes. Meanwhile, the disease and pest resisting performance of the winter melons is stronger than that of the tomatoes. By means of the method for cultivating the rapidly-growing tomatoes with the high melon rate, the disease and pest resisting performance of the tomatoes is boosted, sufficient nutrition is supplied through management of a field, so that the fruit setting rate of the tomatoes is greatly improved, the quality of fruits is optimal, the yield of the tomatoes is improved, incomings of peasants are improved, and meanwhile, the production cost is saved.

The invention discloses a kiwi fruit planting method. The method involves a seedling planting system, a seedling daily management system and a fruit management system which are matched with one another, so the kiwi fruit seedling survival rate is increased, and the daily fruiting rate and the kiwi fruit quality are increased. Furthermore, the seedling planting system is connected with a land processing module, a seedling culture module, a branch grafting module and a branch pinching module. Plowing and fertilizer applying treatment is conducted on the land according to the actual land cultureconditions and seedling species, and the kiwi fruit yield and quality can be improved; furthermore, the seedling daily management system is connected with a branch pruning module, a fertilizer applying and irrigating module, an old and weak seedling eliminating module and a herbicide spraying module, the growth of kiwi fruit seedlings is comprehensively detected, it is ensured that the maximized economic benefits are obtained in the limited land, and the kiwi fruit quality is ensured.

The invention provides a passion fruit planting method, and belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. The planting method comprises the following steps that supporting piles are arranged in a planting field, a cross-shaped flat ceiling frame is built at the top ends of the supporting piles, and passion fruit seedlings are planted around the supporting piles in the four directions of the flat ceiling frame. According to the method for planting four passion fruits around the supporting piles, the problems that the labor cost proportion is relatively large, and the water, fertilizer and pesticide utilization planting efficiency is not high can be solved, the orchard ventilation and light transmission promoting capacity is high, plant diseases and insect pests are reduced, fruits are smooth and bright in color, the fruit quality is high, and the yield can be increased to 2000-3000 jin / mu; and the worries of low passion fruit yield and poor fruit quality of fruit farmers at present are solved.