86 results about "Anthriscus cerefolium" patented technology

The invention discloses a cherry tomato planting method which comprises the steps of (1) seedbed preparation, (2) greenhouse establishment, (3) seed selection, (4) germination acceleration, (5) seeding, (6) seedling growth, (7) seedling separation, (8) seedling recovery, (9) seedling recovery later period treatment, (10) growth, (11) field planting, (12) pruning, (13) spike flower and fruit production period treatment and (14) fruit picking. According to the mode, the cherry tomato planting method has the advantages of being capable of enabling the planted cherry tomatoes to be natural and free of pollution, capable of meeting the growth laws and enabling seedlings to be carefully taken care of and cultivated in stages and wide in popularization market prospect of the cherry tomato planting method and the like.

The invention relates to a tunnel half-shading green branch cuttage and propagation method of large reed-leaf cherries and Teng county red cherries, comprising the following steps: making a cuttage bed by using sandy loam as a ground substance ; making a tunnel by using an agricultural film, thin bamboo poles or mocks; covering the film of the tunnel by using a sun-shading net for shading; selecting cherries in winter and spring-heated greenhouses as cutting seed trees, wherein one cutting wood is three nodes having four buds about 10 to 15 cm in general, the distance from apical buds to pruning wounds is from 0.5 to 1cm, 1 / 2 to 1 / 3 of leaves are reserved on a top leaf, and the roots are cut into a shape of a horse ear; putting the cutting wood into a 800-time carbendazol solution for sterilization and moisture preservation after being cut; watering the slotter by using the carbendazol solution for primary soil sterilization and then punching holes by using small bamboo sticks when in cuttage; fully watering by using the carbendazol solution after cuttage, wherein the humidity in the tunnel is kept more than 85%; hardening off seedlings when finding the growth of new leaves in 26th day after cuttage and then uncovering the film for removing the tunnel after a week; shifting to the normal nursery management after uncovering the tunnel, i.e. weeding, watering, fertilizing, preventing and curing plant diseases and insect pests and the like. The invention has the advantages of high nursery stock breeding rate, high transplanting survival rate, no crown gall, vigorous growth, early fruiting, easy fertility and easy popularization.

The invention discloses a preparation method for a cigarette cherry extract and application of the cigarette cherry extract in cigarettes, belonging to the technical field of extraction and application of cigarette flavor. The preparation method comprises the following successive steps: (1) fragmenting cherries to obtain cherry pulp; (2) subjecting the cherry pulp to reflux extraction with 89 to 91% of ethanol and standing extraction filtrate A for subsequent usage; (3) subjecting filter residue obtained in step (2) to reflux extraction with 29 to 31% of ethanol and carrying out condensation to obtain cherry concentrate B; and (4) adding the extraction filtrate A prepared in step (2) to the cherry concentrate B, wherein the weight of the extraction filtrate A is 2.5 to 3.5 times of the weight of cherry concentrate B, carrying out natural sedimentation at a temperature of -10 DEG C to 5 DEG C and finally carrying out filtration and reduced pressure condensation so as to obtain the cigarette cherry extract. The amount of the cigarette cherry extract added into cigarettes accounts for 0.1 to 0.3% of the weight of tobacco leaves. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and practical and can be easily operated and implemented, and the obtained cigarette cherry extract can well cooperate with the cigarettes and improves the quality of the cigarettes.

The invention discloses application of chervil lankspur herb in treating livestock breeding wastewater, which is to grow the chervil lankspur herb in an environment polluted by the livestock breeding wastewater. The invention completely utilizes the characteristics of adsorption and removal of the chervil landkspur herb on pollutants in the livestock breeding wastewater, such as ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, CODCr and the like, and implants the chervil landkspur herb into the livestock breeding wastewater pollution environment to absorb and accumulate the ammonia nitrogen, the total phosphorus, the total nitrogen, the CODCr and other pollutants in the wastewater, thereby reducing the content of the pollutants in the wastewater, and purifying the livestock breeding wastewater. The application has the characteristics of low cost, low operation cost, good effect, strong operability and the like, develops new plant resource varieties for treatment of livestock breeding wastewater pollution, provides new progress and development space for further development of the livestock breeding wastewater pollution of artificial marsh plant treatment, and can sufficiently and reasonably utilize resources to realize multiple purposes of one object.

The present invention relates to green branch cuttage breeding method for grassland cherry, and belongs to asexual propagation technology of plant. Cutting shoot is taken from available grassland cherry mother tree. The green branch cuttage breeding method includes the following steps: preparing cuttage bed with turf and sand as medium and covering double-layer arched sunshading film; cutting shoot from the mother tree and setting inside water in some container for inserting; regular watering after inserting, maintaining the humidity and ventilation and sunshading to promote growth; weeding, preventing disease and pests; and winter management. The method has high seedling survival rate.

The invention relates to the field of cross breeding of plants and particularly relates to an interspecific hybrid embryo rescuing and seedling forming method of sweet cherries in southern China and Chinese cherries. The method combines advantages of European sweet cherries and the Chinese cherries, and takes the 'European sweet cherries' as a female parent and the 'Chinese cherries' as a male parent to carry out interspecific distant hybridization. Aiming at the abortion problem of a distant hybrid embryo, the hybrid embryo is subjected to embryo rescuing. A proper sampling period of the embryo rescuing of each hybrid combination, concentrations and ratios of respective exogenous growth regulators for hybrid young embryo germination, subculture propagation and rooting culture, and a proper acclimatization and transplanting method are determined. By applying an interspecific hybrid embryo rescuing system of the sweet cherries in southern China and the Chinese cherries, which is established by the technology, the embryo germination rate reaches 80.00 percent, the multiplication coefficient of subculture hybridized new shoots reaches 5.0, the rooting rate of rooting culture is 90.91percent, the growth vigor of embryo culture seedlings is good and the seedlings grow robustly and have green leaves, and the acclimatization and transplanting survival rate reaches 77.27 percent.

The invention discloses a method for preserving and fresh keeping of cherry tomatoes, belonging to the technical field of preservation and fresh keeping of fruits and vegetables. The method comprises the steps of: 1. harvesting cherry tomatoes; 2. preparing a preservative, wherein the preservative comprises the components by weight part: 0.0015-0.003 percent of eugenol, 0.5-1.5 percent of chitosan, 1.5-3.0 percent of citric acid and the balance of water; 3. soaking the cherry tomatoes; and 4. storing the cherry tomatoes, and the like. All components of the preservative are purely natural, thereby having the advantages of no toxicity, safety, no pollution to the environment, and the like. After the cherry tomatoes are processed, the skins of the cherry tomatoes are good in color, the incidence of diseases is reduced by 60-85 percent, the weight loss ratio is reduced by 30-50 percent, and the loss of VC is remarkably reduced. The method can be popularized and applied to a cherry tomato planting region.

The invention discloses high proteic Lentinus edodes flour and a preparation method thereof. The method is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of flour, 100-150 parts of sweet potato starch, 50-80 parts of mung bean, 50-70 parts of walnut, 50-60 parts of peanut, 20-30 parts of Lentinus edodes, 10-15 parts of kudzu, 10-12 parts of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 8-10 parts of lotus plumule, 5-6 parts of folium cortex eucommiae, 5-6 parts of kendyr, 1-2 parts of herba epimedii, 3-5 parts of lophatherum gracile, 3-5 parts of fermented soybean, 5-8 parts of prunus humilis bunge leaf, 2-3 parts of wild chervil, and 3-5 parts of arundina graminifolia. The raw materials comprise the walnut, the peanut and other high proteic substances to increase the protein content of the flour, meanwhile, the kudzu, the lotus plumule, the folium cortex eucommiae and the like comprised in the raw materials have the effect of reducing pressure, and the Lentinus edodes can increase human immunity, so as to be beneficial to human health.

The invention relates to a cultivation method of agate red cherries. The cultivation method of agate red cherries comprises the following steps: seedling selection, planting density, fixed planting period, preparation before plantation, fixed planting of nursery stock, intercropping and grass generation, shaping and pruning, fruit and fruit management and disseat and pest control. The cultivation method of agate red cherries has the following beneficial effects: standardized production of agate red cherries is achieved such that yield and quality of cherries are effectively ensured; fruit quality is good; commercial degree is high; and economic benefit is ensured.

The invention discloses a method for improving quality of cherry fruits. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out partial picking operation on buds and pistils of cherries at a germination stage and a blooming stage of the cherries; spraying brassinolide to cherry blossoms once every 4 to 6 days at the blooming stage of the cherries; spraying a homemade disease-resistant growth-promoting solution to blossoms, leaves and fruits of the cherries from the last stage of the blooming stage to a fruiting stage; spraying a fruit setting solution to the fruits from the fruiting stage of the cherries to 50% to 70% of maturity of the fruits; spraying a colorant to the fruits when the cherry fruits are mature to 70% or more; and from the germination of the cherries to fruit maturing, paying attention to observe whether plant diseases and insect pests occur or not, and preparing corresponding pesticide solutions to carry out disinsectization; in addition, carrying out operations such as pruning and weeding on cherry gardens regularly to keep the cherry gardens ventilated. According to the method, all ingredient raw materials are low in cost, and the fruit set percentage of the cherries can be effectively increased; and the method further has the advantages of disease resistance, stress resistance, blossom increase, fruit retention, uniform and bright fruits and improved quality.

Disclosed is an early-fruiting and high-yield cultivation technique for sweet cherries in the south. The technique is characterized in that manchu cherries more than ten years old in south mountain forests are directly dug from the mountain forests and are planted in an orchard, and sweet cherry cultivars suitable for growing in the south are grafted onto the manchu cherries. The technique includes the specific steps of (1) soil preparation and planting pit digging in the orchard, (2) digging of the manchu cherry as stocks, (3) planting of the manchu cherries, (4) grafting of the sweat cherries and (5) culture management. The abundant manchu cherries (or known as wild cherries belonging to Chinese cherries with the varieties of sweet cherries, sour cherries and Nanking cherries) in the south mountain forests are taken as resources for direct grafting of the sweet cherries, and the cultivation technique is simple and easy to operate while the grafted cherries grow fast and fruit early. Practice by applicants proves that the grafted cherries blossom and fruit with only three years, more than seven years of time is saved, the requirement for high-yield tree crowns can be met, high yield and good harvest are realized, and planting the sweet cherries in the south comes true.

The invention discloses a cherry tree planting method. The method comprises the following steps of 1 land selection and preparation, 2 grafting, wherein a scion of a cherry tree is soaked in a nutrient solution for 20-30 min, horizontal shearing is conducted on the portion, 60-80 cm high and with the diameter being 1-3 cm, of a plant, a cut is coated with a mixture obtained by mixing potassium permanganate and a healing agent according to the weight ratio of 1:1, after 2-3 d, the cut of the plant is cut in an inclined mode for 1-1.5 cm, the scion is inserted into the cut, 2-3 drops of the healing agent and 5-6 drops of honey are dripped at the joint through a dropper, winding is conducted for 3-7 layers through thin film, after winding is completed, 5-7 holes are made on the thin film along the periphery of the plant through an insertion needle, liquid pesticide is applied around the insertion holes, and after culture is conducted for 5-8 weeks, the thin film is removed; 3 field planting; 4 fertilization. According to the cherry tree planting method, by means of land selection and management, grafting, field planting and fertilization, the planting method is scientific and reasonable, the cost is low, management is easy, and the yield of the cherry trees can be improved.

The invention discloses a cherry planting method comprising the steps of (1) land preparation, (2) rootstock seed selection, (3) seed transplanting and seedling management, (4) transplanting and grafting, (5) shaping, and (6) flower and fruit protection. In the step (2), prunus serrulata is adopted as a seed collection mother tree; prunus serrulata fruits are picked when ripe, and are instantly scrubbed in warm water with a temperature of 30-40 DEG C; the fruits are air-dried and mixed with river sand; and the mixture is stacked and stored in an environment with a temperature of 0-10 DEG C. In the step (3), when white buds appear on the seeds, the seeds are transplanted onto ridge mounds; a crushed medicine residue is paved on the ridge mounds; water with a temperature of 0-5 DEG C is used for spraying the seedlings at day time for 5-7 days with a frequency of 1-3 times per day. The medicine residue is composed of the components of, by weight: 10-20 parts of a wild chrysanthemum extract, 10-20 parts of a ginger extract, 10-20 parts of a garlic extract, and 3-5 parts of sulfur powder. In the step (5), the plants are shaped into Y shapes. With the cherry planting method provided by the invention, yield is high, fruit quality is good, and fruit size is large. The fruits are green and pollution-free, and are safe to eat.

The invention discloses a method for planting cherries. The method includes selection of cultivating land, soil preparation, planting, field management and timely harvesting. The cherries planted with the method are strong in plant and developed in root system, seedling growth is fastened, fruit production cycle is shortened, the yield is high after fruit production, the incidence of diseases and pests during seedling growth is greatly lowered through daily scientific management of irrigation, weeding, fertilizing, pest control and the like, the yield of the cherries can be increased, and taste of the cherries can be improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of feed, in particular to special feed for guinea fowls. The feed is prepared by matching of the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 65-85% of maizes, 20-30% of peanut cake dregs, 25-30% of rye, 12-15% of middlings, 8-10% of flaxseed dregs, 8-10% of oil tea cakes, 25-30% of buckwheat, 8-10% of dried potatoes, 1-2% of walkingstick powder, 1-2% of ladybird powder, 2-3% of chervil, 2-3% of tender barnyard grass stem leaves, 1-2% of duck blood meal, 1-2% of goose egg shells, 2-3% of carrot tassels, 0.5-1% of kaolin, 1-2% of pineapple juice, 2-3% of beer yeast powder, a proper amount of salt and 0.2-0.5% of a phagostimulant. According to the special feed for the guinea fowls, which is provided by the invention, all raw materials are pure natural components, have no any addition of chemical synthetic drugs, and preferably keep the natural flavor of the guinea fowls; the balanced nutrition promotes the production performance; the laying rate is improved; the daily gain is obvious.

The invention discloses a brewing method of kirsch, comprising the following three steps of: putting washed cherries at a ventilating place, carrying out air drying till that the surfaces of the cherries have no residual moisture; evenly mixing the dried cherries with white granulated sugar, till that each cherry is dipped with the white granulated sugar; and putting the cherries dipped with the white granulated sugar into a sealed container, and then placing in the shadow to ferment for two months. According to the brewing method of the kirsch, the kirsch is brewed during the fermentation process of the cherries, the kirsch is pure in bouquet; and the nutritional ingredient of the cherries also can be completely blended in the kirsch, so that people can ingest more nutrition during drinking.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating the deficiency-cold type consumptive lung disease. The traditional Chinese medicine is characterized in that the medicine is prepared from the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of aster striatus, 15 parts of radix gaultheriae, 12 parts of codonopsis convolvulacea, 15 parts of dioscorea hemsleyi, 12 parts of arundina graminifolia, 12 parts of curculigo capitulate, 12 parts of walnut kernel, 15 parts of Gentiana sarcorrhiza Ling et Ma, 12 parts of wild chervil, 12 parts of astragalus balfourianus simpson, 15 parts of radix astragali preparata, 15 parts of radix campanumoeae, 15 parts of toadstool, 12 parts of microtoena insuavis, 12 parts of mioga ginger, 10 parts of fruit of negundo chastetree, 10 parts of sago seed, 12 parts of fatsia japonica, 12 parts of Machilus velutina champ. ex Benth., 15 parts of radix of polygonatum cirrhifolium, 12 parts of bilobate grewia, 15 parts of pimpinella thellungiana, 15 parts of Chinese gall leaven, 15 parts of bulbophyllum, 20 parts of phoenix dactylifera, 20 parts of angelica morri hayata, and 8 parts of licorice. The medicine prepared by the method disclosed by the invention can effectively treat the deficiency-cold type consumptive lung disease. Over the years, indicated by the application on a plurality of patients, the effective rate is up to 97%, so that the treatment effect is good, and the recovery rate is high.

The invention discloses a nutrient solution for improving cherry fruit number. The nutrient solution is prepared from, by weight, 1-3 parts of dipotassium phosphate, 2-5 parts of trimethylamine hydrochloride, 1-4 parts of BETA-tocopherol, 4-6 parts of spermidine, 20-30 parts of apple, 5-8 parts of callicarpa rubella fruit, 6-9 parts of almond, 15-20 parts of zizania aquatica, 15-18 parts of white spirit, 0.4-0.9 part of DL-homocysteine, 0.3-0.5 part of isopropanol, and 40-50 parts of water. By adopting the method to manage the cherry tree, the nutriment solution can make the blossom bud of the cherry tree strong, improve success rate of pollination and fertilization, reduce blossom dropping phenomenon during the cherry flowering period and fruit dropping phenomenon during the fruit-bearing period, increase percentage of fertile fruit, and make the cherry tree bear fruits in advance.

The invention discloses a rain-proof shelter for cherry. The rain-proof shelter for cherry comprises a shelter frame, a plastic sheet, and a net body; the plastic sheet is arranged on the top of the shelter frame; the net body is arranged around the shelter frame; an arched frame body is fixed on the top of the shelter frame; the plastic sheet is fixed on the arched frame body; the shelter frame is formed by high-frequency hot galvanizing steel tubes without any stand column and weld point; and the arched frame is a high-frequency hot galvanizing steel tube. In the rain-proof shelter for cherry, the shelter frame is formed by the high-frequency hot galvanizing steel tubes without any stand column and weld point, so the wind-proof capability and anti-corrosion capability of the rain-proof shelter for cherry are obviously enhanced; not only a single-span shelter but also a connected shelter can be built; the shelter which is built at a time can be used for a long term; the plastic sheet and the net are mounted before the rainy season of each year, and then dismounted for use in the next year after the picking of the cherry; and upright posts are not built in the shelter, so the space is large enough for convenient field management and picking. In addition, the rain-proof shelter for cherry meets energy-saving and emission-reducing requirements and has extremely great popularization value and space with a simple process and an obvious yield increasing effect.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of lumbar muscle strain and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines; and the raw materials of effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are that: daphne limprichtii, all-grass of ames vanda, polygonum runcinatum, rhynchosia volubilis, wild chervil, vernonia esculenta, heterohairy monkshood root, woodfordia fruticosa, calanthe tricarinata lindl, solanum torvum, mistletoe, privet skin, flatstem milkvetch seed, litsea rotundifolia, brachystemma calycinu and euphorbia helioscopia; the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is proper in compatibility of the selected medicinal materials and accordance with traditional Chinese medicine and modern medicine theory, has the effects of promoting qi circulation to relieve pain, manage qi and activating blood, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, and clearing heat for detumescence, has obvious curative effects on waist or lumbosacral portion swelling pains, aches and other muscle strain inflammations, is convenient to take, fast to effect, and free of adverse and toxic and side effects, and can be widely used in clinical treatment and nursing of lumbar muscle strain.

The invention discloses asparagus and cherry vinegar. A preparation method of the asparagus and cherry vinegar comprises the following steps: 1, pretreating asparagus: cleaning, softening, removing fishy smell, crushing for pulping, decolorizing and clarifying; 2, treating cherry: cleaning, crushing for pulping, protecting color and clarifying; 3, mixing asparagus juice and cherry juice, adjustingthe acidity, sterilizing, fermenting, adjusting the alcoholic strength and then performing acetic fermentation; 4, clarifying, filtering and bottling. The asparagus and cherry vinegar prepared by thepreparation method provided by the invention is rosy in appearance, clear, transparent and free of layering, sedimentation and visible impurities, has cherry-specific taste and fragrance, has asparagus-specific taste, is free of algal smell and other odor, pure and harmonious in fruit fragrance, moderate in sweet and sour taste, soft in mouth feel and free of bitter taste, maintains the nutritional values and the flavors of the asparagus and the cherry to the greatest extent, and has a relatively high popularization value.

The invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine for treating woman chloasma. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared by raw medicinal materials comprising, by weight, 12 parts of roots of wingedstem inula, 9 parts of willowleaf hygrophila herb, 15 parts of Chinese dates, 12 parts of lysimachia christinae, 60 parts of foxtail millet seeds, 8 parts of wild chervil, 12 parts of flower of yun zhi hua, 9 parts of Chinese rose flower, 9 parts of alpine cladonia and 12 parts of dried rehmannia roots. Clinical trials prove that the traditional Chinese medicine can effectively treat woman chloasma.

The invention discloses a method for planting southern cherries in a paddy field of Shanghai in winter. The method is characterized by including the following steps of: A, soil preparation; B, in-cave soil improvement and fertilizing; C, field planting; D, trimming; E, pollination; F, water and fertilizer management. Compared with the prior art, the cherry planting method has the advantages that by adopting the planting method, growing of cherry seedlings can be facilitated, absorption of nutritional ingredients during blueberry growing is guaranteed, survival rate and quality of the cherry seedlings are ensured, and cherry yield can be increased.

The invention relates to an ultramicro powder-stomach and spleen invigorating Chinese medicinal preparation and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an ultramicro preparation. The ultramicro preparation comprises the following medicinal components in part (percentage) by mass: 5 parts (percent) of charred hawthorn fruit, 5 parts (percent) of pomegranate rind, 15 parts (percent) of Indian buead, 10 parts (percent) of platycodon root, 10 parts (percent) of white paeony root, 5 parts (percent) of liquoric root, 15 parts (percent) of chervil, 10 parts (percent) of Chinese angelica, 15 parts (percent) of astragalus and 10 parts (percent) of swordlike atractylodes rhizome. The invention has the advantages that: (1) ultramicro powder environmentally-friendly Chinese veterinary medicaments which can improve symptoms of reduction in feed intake, interest rate return of feed and the like that are caused by weakness of spleens and stomachs of livestock and poultry obviously are developed clinically for veterinary surgeon; (2) the ultramicro preparation is reasonable, safe, efficient in formula, and low in toxicity and residues, and is convenient to use; and (3) a production process is simple, the preparation is stable, the dose is accurate in dose and the quality is controllable.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of tea-flavored nutrient shelled melon seeds which are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400 to 500 parts of shelled melon seeds, 5 to 9 parts of green tea powder, 5 to 10 parts of full-fat cow milk powder, 3 to 5 parts of egg powder, 5 to 8 parts of glutinous rice flour, 5 to 8 parts of chestnut powder, 1 to 2 parts of cucumber seeds, 2 to 3 parts of agrimonia pilosa, 1 to 2 parts of medlar, 1 to 2 parts of anthriscus cerefolium, 2 to 3 parts of Chinese knotweed herb, 2 to 3 parts of houttuynia cordata, 0.5 to 2 parts of collagen peptide and a defined amount of seasoning liquid. According to the tea-flavored nutrient shelled melon seeds provided by the invention, nutritional ingredients containing high protein are added in the formula, so that the nutrition is rich; the green tea powder and tea flavor are added, and the functions of losing weight, helping digestion and preventing senility and cancer are added at the same time, so that benefits are provided for human health; meanwhile, health protection components of traditional Chinese medicine are added in the formula, so that the shelled melon seeds can nourish the body, quickly restore physical ability and eliminate the body fatigue, and are suitable for being eaten by various crowds.

The invention discloses a crab fodder with a water purifying function. The crab fodder with the water purifying function is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of wheat embryo, 17-19 parts of water melon seeds, 21-27 parts of tea seed cakes, 18-24 parts of taro, 13-17 parts of whey powder, 5-8 parts of glucose, 4-7 parts of alec, 3-5 parts of a daqu liquor, 6-9 parts of cotton oil, 12-15 parts of grass carp, 19-26 parts of goose liver, 2-5 parts of polyaluminum ferric chloride, 14-18 parts of shii-take, 15-19 parts of carrots, 17-24 parts of cucumbers, 16-19 parts of cherry, 0.2-0.5 part of scutellaria baicalensis, 0.1-0.3 part of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 2-4 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 3-6 parts of a phagostimulant and appropriate water. According to the invention, the crab fodder, prepared through the formula disclosed by the invention, is comprehensive in nutrition, the preparation technology is environmentally friendly, the problem that the conventional crab fodder is easy to disperse, resulting in low fodder use ratio and polluted water, is solved, so that the fodder use ratio is improved, and pollution of the cultivation water caused by excessive fodder is reduced; the crab fodder has the functions of insecticide, bacteria resistance and water purification, improves the survival condition of crabs, and increases the yield, quality and the culture benefits.

The invention provides a process for brewing prunus tomentosa fruit vinegar.The prunus tomentosa fruit vinegar takes fresh and ripe prunus tomentosa as a raw material and is formed by raw material treatment, enzymolysis, sugaring, low temperature alcohol fermentation, acetic fermentation, filtration, homogenization, sterilization and canning and the like.The brewed prunus tomentosa fruit vinegar has an advantage over vinegar brewed by taking grains as raw materials in the aspects of nutritional value, active ingredient, color and taste and the like.The prunus tomentosa fruit vinegar maintains original fruit flavor of prunus tomentosa, is sweet and sour and delicious, excellent in quality and balanced in nutrition and has health care effects of strengthening one's physique, strengthening the brain and reinforcing intelligence, regulating the center and benefiting qi, maintaining beauty and removing wrinkles and ecchymosis and the like.

The invention discloses a control technology applied in the cherry maturation stage. The control technology applied in the cherry maturation stage comprises the steps that a sunshade net is arranged above Summit cherry trees in a covering mode after fruit setting; water is sprayed to the cherry trees at noon every day, so that the cooling function is achieved, wherein the spraying frequency is that spraying is conducted once per half hour and spraying is conducted four times every day, and the spraying amount meets the requirement that each whole cherry tree is wet; after 80vt% trichlorfon is diluted 1000 times, the diluted trichlorfon is sprayed to the root portion of each cherry tree, so that drosophila eggs are prevented from entering cherry fruits, and the problem that drosophila larvae appear in the cherry fruits is solved, wherein the problem that drosophila larvae appear in the cherry fruits bothers farmers. By the adoption of the control technology applied in the cherry maturation stage, the cherry maturation time can be postponed until over 25 days later.

The invention provides an additive for a pig feed as well as a making method and application of the additive, and belongs to the technical field of livestock. The additive for the pig feed is mainly prepared from the following substances in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of rhizoma sparganii, 15-20 parts of curcuma zedoaria, 12-20 parts of radix astragali, 5-10 parts of bear gall powder, 15-20 parts of fructus forsythiae, 12-18 parts of cortex fraxini, 10-15 parts of microcos paniculata, 12-20 parts of radix cynanchi bungei, 20-30 parts of paper mulberry white bark, 15-20 parts of flexuose climbing fern herbs, and 15-20 parts of wild chervil. The additive for the pig feed is prepared by scientifically combining natural raw materials, is rich in bioactive substances, and can be added to the pig feed to be fed for pigs; effective components of the raw materials influence with each other, and are in synergistic effects, so that the immunity of the pigs can be improved, and the rate of disease occurrence of the pigs is greatly reduced; and therefore, the usuage amount of veterinary medicines is reduced, the quality and the edible safety of pork are improved, and through a crushing technique, digestive absorption of the pigs is facilitated.

A new and distinct cultivar of Prunus mahaleb is provided. The new cultivar is particularly well suited for serving as an understock during cherry production. A number of advantages are provided when compared to the standard Mahaleb rootstock. The cultivar is readily amenable to vegetative propagation (e.g., by the use of softwood cuttings), and exhibits improved resistance to Phytophthora spp. When used with a `Bing` cherry scion, increased yields have been observed. The new cultivar when grown without use as an understock forms a smaller tree than the `UCMH 55` and `UCMH 59` cultivars that were products of the same research program.