77 results about "Calanthe" patented technology

The invention relates to a vegetative propagation method for cattleya, in particular to a vegetative propagation method for butterfly orchid. The vegetative propagation method for butterfly orchid, provided by the invention, comprises the following steps of: by taking pedicel and axillary bud of butterfly orchid as explant, inoculating the explant into a culture medium for culturing; and performing subculture, rooting culture and transplanting culture on the induced new buds in turn. According to the method provided by the invention, the tillering of the butterfly orchid is realized in an artificially prepared culture medium; the single-stalk reproduction feature of the butterfly orchid is broken through; an induced pedicel seedling can be obtained without hurting a butterfly orchid stock plant according to the method; and the pedicel of the same stock plant can be repeatedly used. The seedlings produced according to the method are robust, trim and consistent; the source problem of excellent butterfly orchid seedlings during production is solved; and more economic and social benefits can be created.

The invention discloses a method for performing regeneration propagation on sterile stalks of butterfly orchids, relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, mainly relates to a quick butterfly orchid plant reproduction technology, and in particular relates to a plant regeneration method for the butterfly orchid species. The method comprises the steps of cutting a stalk axillary bud stem with a certain length from a robust mother butterfly orchid plant, taking the stalk axillary bud stem as an explant material, wherein an axillary bud is opened and a leaf is in jade green and glossy after the sterile stalk is subjected to primary culture; after the axillary bud is cut down, culturing the stalk on a subculture medium, then continuously forming bud points at an incision of the axillary bud of the stalk to gradually form another axillary bud, continuing to cut down the axillary bud after the axillary bud is opened, and inoculating the stalk on the subculture medium again for subculture, wherein due to the culture, a large number of cluster buds can be obtained from one stalk, and part of the obtained cluster buds can be continued to be subjected to subculture by a bud-propagation-bud method. The method has the advantages that the later generations can keep a stable inheritable character of a maternal line, so that flowering phase control and industrial uniform management are facilitated, and the survival rate is up to 90 percent.

The invention discloses a butterfly orchid breeding method. The butterfly orchid breeding method comprises hybridization pollination, seed culture, young seedling plantation, middle seedling plantation and large seedling plantation. In the fourth month after the hybridization pollination, pods can be harvested. In the fifth-sixth month after aseptic sowing, seedlings can be taken out of a culture bottle and can be planted. The seedlings are planted in a greenhouse. Through control of environment conditions, the seedlings can grow fast. The time from seedling planting to plant maturation is in a range of about 10-12 months. The time from flower forcing to novel breed selection is controlled in 70-100 days. The time of the whole breeding process is controlled in about 22-25 months. The butterfly orchid breeding method can control all processes of the whole breeding process and realizes fast selection of a novel breed.

Provided is a greenhouse cultivation method for butterfly orchid. Aquatic plants are washed by clean water and disinfected and sterilized, so that a butterfly orchid nutrition pot substrate is obtained; bud arrows of the butterfly orchid are cut and then placed in a tissue culture chamber to be planted, after the bud arrows are cultured to seedlings through tissue culture and are divided, the temperature, humidity and illumination are controlled, and the bud arrows enter a root cultivation period after a tissue culture period ranging from 12 months to 13 months; in the root cultivation period, when three roots of the butterfly orchid are completely filled, the butterfly orchid is transplanted into a transplantation pot with the diameter of 3.0 cun, when 4-5 roots grow to be filled, the butterfly orchid is transplanted into a transplantation pot with the diameter of 3.5 cun, vegetative growth cultivation is carried out, and the butterfly orchid enters an arrow urging period after the root cultivation period ranging from 5 months to 6 months; in the arrow urging period and a flower growing period, the temperature, humidity and illumination are controlled, cultivation time of the whole arrow urging period ranges from 45 days to 60 days, and cultivation time of the whole flower growing period ranges from 5 days to 8 days. The method has the advantages that the survival rate of the butterfly orchid is high and more than 90%, the cultivation period of the butterfly orchid is shortened, and the method is suitable for greenhouse cultivation of the butterfly orchid in the north.

The present invention relates to the sterilized seeding and tissue cultivation technology of Vanda as one of four main kinds of ornamental orchid. The present invention obtains great amount of test seedling of Vanda through sterilized seeding in artificial culture medium, and forms complete plant via proliferation and rooting culture of stem tip or stem node of abacterial seedling. The present invention has practical operation and high application value.

The invention discloses a heat clearing and exterior syndrome relieving traditional Chinese medicine composition for flu. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following main raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of dahurian angelica, 3-9 parts of prepared liquorice root, 5-12 parts of calanthe, 2-6 parts of ginger, 6-12 parts of Chinese date, 5-15 parts of purple perilla leaf, 3-12 parts of balloon flower root, 9-16 parts of peucedanum root, 9-13 parts of burdock fruit, 6-12 parts of schizonepeta spike, 4-9 parts of chastetree fruit, 6-15 parts of notoperygium root, 3-6 parts of wikstroemia indica, 4-14 parts of ledebouriella root, 6-15 parts of cocklebur fruit, 5-14 parts of forsythia fruit, 12-20 parts of radix isatidis, 5-12 parts of bupleurum root, 3-9 parts of scutellaria root, 3-9 parts of goldenrod, 6-18 parts of kudzu root, 6-15 parts of burdock, 6-12 parts of Chinese mosla herb, 20-40 parts of coix seed, 4-8 parts of mahonia root and 3-12 parts of herba agastachis. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared based on the research of extensive literatures and clinical trials, and is remarkable in treatment effect.

The invention provides corydalis saxicola tea capable of clearing away heat and toxic materials and a preparation method thereof. The tea is prepared from tea and a Chinese herbal medicine extract in a mass ratio of 1 to 4, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine extract comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 20-40% of corydalis saxicola, 10-20% of all-grass of Japanese violet, 10-15% of herb of rupestrine dragonhead, 10-15% of bark of Chinese white poplar, 5-10% of betula ermanii, 5-10% of herb of twinflower groundsel, 5-10% of all grass or root of common calanthe, 3-5% of herb of bigflower clinopodium, 3-5% of barbed skullcap herb and 3-5% of leaf of common dysosma. The preparation method comprises the following main steps: a. material preparation; b. filtrate extraction; c. centrifugal separation and concentration; d. smearing and drying; e. parching and sterilizing. The corydalis saxicola tea capable of clearing away heat and toxic materials has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving itching and promoting diuresis as well as stopping pain and bleeding after being drunk for a long term.

The invention relates to calanthe alpina extracts as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, taking dry rhizomes of calanthe alpina, carrying out cold-dipping extraction on the dry rhizomes of the calanthe alpina for 24-72h by using methyl alcohol, and then carrying out reflux extraction to obtain extract; repeating the processes of the cold-dipping extraction and the reflux extraction for a plurality of times, merging the extract and then concentrating under reduced pressure so as to obtain a calanthe alpina extractA; replacing the methyl alcohol with an ethanol solution with mass concentration of 30-95% or water for carrying out cold-dipping extraction, carrying out reflux extraction and concentrating under reduced pressure so as to obtain a calanthe alpina extract B; adding water into the calanthe alpina extract A or the calanthe alpina extract B, and dispersing to obtain dispersion liquid; extracting thedispersion liquid with petroleum ether for a plurality of times, merging the petroleum ether extract, and concentrating under reduced pressure so as to obtain a calanthe alpina extract C. The calanthealpina extracts A and C prepared by the method have high activity, and can play a better role in prevention and cure processes of metabolic syndrome.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal preparation for treating severe acute pancreatitis. According to the traditional Chinese medicine, the pathogenesis of the severe acute pancreatitis is due to lacking of soothing of the liver and gall and accumulation of damp and hot, flaming heat toxin and blocking stagnant heat inside are further developed, then the lung is compressed, or the pericardium is invaginated, or the blood network vessel is thermally burnt to cause the severe acute pancreatitis. The key of the pathogenesis is excess heat and blood stasis. Therefore, the Chinese herbal medicines of caesalpinia minax hance, glabrous sarcandra herb, souliea vaginata, Wilson barberry, abrus cantoniensis hance, desmodium styracifolium, all grass or root of tricarinate calanthe, rubus alceaefolius poir, polygonum cuspidatum, root of procumbent urena, and pericarpium citri reticulatae viride are chosen and decocted with water to prepare a decoction of herbal medicine; the clinical test in the hospital shows that the total effective rate is up to 96.9%, and the occurrence rate of complications is remarkably lower than that of a contrast group.

The invention discloses a butterfly orchid tissue culture seedling breeding method which includes the steps: (1) inoculating butterfly orchid pedicel sections with dormant buds onto a cluster bud induction medium; (2) cutting the cluster buds, and inoculating the cut cluster buds into a proliferation medium, culturing the cluster buds by an LED (light-emitting diode) red light source, and transferring the cluster buds to culture the cluster buds by a natural light source; (3) dividing the cluster buds into single buds, inoculating the single buds into a root tip induction medium, and culturingthe single buds by an LED composite light source; (4) transmitting the root tip induction medium into a greenhouse with a sunshade net to exercise seedlings by natural light; (5) wrapping a butterflyorchid plantlet root systems with sphagna, and placing butterfly orchid plantlets into the greenhouse to culture the plantlets; (6) beginning to apply fertilizers when new roots grow out; (7) changing the sphagna into nutrition pots with the sizes of 3.5 inches when the sphagna are completely wound by the root systems; (8) applying the fertilizer once every ten days after the pots are replaced for ten days. The method for breeding the butterfly orchid tissue culture seedlings can effectively solve the problems that the reproduction rate of the cluster buds is low, rooting rate is low, butterfly orchid plants are yellowed as roots are easily rotted after the plants are transplanted and the like, and the production cost of the butterfly orchid tissue culture seedlings can be reduced.

The invention discloses a heat clearing and cold dispelling traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating winter cold fever. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following main raw materials in parts by weight: 4-9 parts of anemarrhena rhizome, 5-15 parts of dahurian angelica, 4-12 parts of Sheareria nana, 3-9 parts of prepared liquorice root, 2-6 parts of ginger, 6-12 parts of Chinese date, 5-15 parts of purple perilla leaf, 3-12 parts of balloon flower root, 9-16 parts of peucedanum root, 3-5 parts of wild elsholtzia, 9-13 parts of burdock fruit, 6-12 parts of schizonepeta spike, 4-9 parts of chastetree fruit, 6-15 parts of notoperygium root, 3-9 parts of calanthe, 4-14 parts of ledebouriella root, 6-15 parts of cocklebur fruit, 5-14 parts of forsythia fruit, 12-20 parts of radix isatidis, 5-12 parts of bupleurum root, 3-9 parts of scutellaria root, 6-18 parts of kudzu root, 6-15 parts of burdock, 6-12 parts of Chinese mosla herb, 20-40 parts of coix seed, 3-12 parts of herba agastachis and 2-6 parts of Chinese mahonia leaf. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared based on the research of extensive literatures and clinical trials, and is remarkable in treatment effect.

The invention discloses a liver-soothing depression-relieving preparation for cervical tuberculous lymphadenitis. The preparation is prepared from main raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 5-12 parts of gleditsia bark, 3-9 parts of costustoot, 5-15 parts of roots of sandhill tylophora, 6-10 parts of all grass or root of common calanthe, 4-8 parts of smilax ocreafa A.DC, 6-9 parts of aralia roots, 6-15 parts of Japanese thistle roots, 18-32 parts of dandelion, 15-25 parts of self heal, 9-15 parts of licorice and 5-10 parts of semen momordicae. The preparation is prepared on the basis of research of a large number of documents and clinical trials, is significant in effect, is used for treating local swellings, festers and fistulas caused by the cervical tuberculous lymphadenitis and can effectively treat the cervical tuberculous lymphadenitis. The preparation has the advantages of short treatment course, quickness in effect and high cure rate.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating infantile suppurative tonsillitis. The disease belongs to the domains of wind heat, acute tonsillitis and the like in traditional Chinese medicine, and is caused by exogenous wind heat pathogenic toxin, obstruction of upper heater, and attack at the throat. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicines with the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, and reducing swelling and removing pus, for example, common calanthe herb, globeflower, aster ageratoides, java speedwell, obcordate raspberry root, kopsia, kerr treebine root and stem, radices trichosanthis, caudate sweetleaf leaf, mint, golden cypress, folium mori, Yunnan cowpea root and liquorice are selected to prepare into decoction. The total effective rate can be up to 95% by a clinical test; pars lymph gland extinction time, antiadoncus extinction time, average hospitalization days and average defervescence time are superior to those of a control group; and clinical popularization and application are deserved.

The invention provides a disinfection method for pedicel buds of phalaenopsis amabilis, which comprises the steps of: 1) selecting phalaenopsis amabilis plants which have complete pedicel buds and remains pedicels with the pedicel buds; 2) wiping the pedicels with alcohol cotton balls for 3-5 times from bottom to top; 3) according to the aged degree of the pedicels, classifying the pedicels into aged pedicels and tender pedicels; 4) preparing three disinfectants, respectively placing the aged pedicels and tender pedicels into two empty sterile bottles, pouring 1# disinfectant into the bottles with the aged pedicels and the 2# disinfectant into the bottles with the tender pedicels, and then pouring the disinfectants out; 5) stripping off the bracts on the pedicel buds on the aged pedicels and the tender pedicels after the first disinfection, soaking the pedicel buds, after the bracts are stripped off, in the 3# disinfectant, and pouring the disinfectant out; 6) inoculating the pedicel buds in a culture bottle filled with a pedicel bud inductive culture medium; and 7) placing the culture bottle in a culture room and performing induction to the pedicel buds. The disinfection method is 2-7% in pollution ratio of the pedicel buds, is 95-99% in survival rate of the pedicel buds, and is low in cost of the disinfectants.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating acute appendicitis, which is prepared from licorice, oldenlandia, snakegourd fruit, lobelia chinensis, chickweed, purslane, glabrous sarcandra herb, vernonia esculenta, galium aparine, stephanotis, pinellia tuber, common calanthe herb, drynaria, spatholobus stem, corydalis tuber, eclipta, common andrographis herb, hypericum japonicum, patrinia, cleavers, isatis root, pseudo-ginseng, dindygulen peperomia herb, luffa root, rhizoma acori graminei, rhubarb, bracken, finger citron, baikal skullcap root, carpet bugle, uncinate spikemoss herb, sowthistle-leaf ixeris seedling, officinal magnolia bark, bamboo fungus, long pepper and the like.

The invention discloses a drug for oral local anesthesia of a pregnant woman and a preparation method thereof. The drug is prepared from herba asari, sculellaria barbata, liquorice, fructus forsythiae, folium et cacumen murrayae, acutangular anisodus roots, flos daturae, fructus cnidii, rhizoma cyperi, cacumen biotae, hemp fimble leaves, common nandina fruit, mint, rhizoma ligustici, greater celandine herbs, pseudobulb of fimbriate calanthe, flos magnoliae, cryptotaenia japonica hassk, roots of featherycleft horsegentian, radix angelicae pubescentis, juniper berries, lemongrass herbs, plantainlily-leaved onion herbs, drooping stringbush flower roots and bark, stramonium leaves and halimasch. The drug for the oral local anesthesia of the pregnant woman and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that the drug is used for the oral local anesthesia of the pregnant woman, the anesthetic effect is good, oral treatment is conducted after anesthesia, the painful feeling does not exist, side effects on a patient do not exist, the safety is greatly improved, and a fetus is not affected.

The invention discloses a water cultivation method for calanthe argenteo-striata. According to the method, rooted calanthe argenteo-striata tissue culture seedlings are selected, the rooted tissue culture seedlings are washed up through 0.3% potassium permanganate aqueous solution, the calanthe argenteo-striata tissue culture seedlings are placed in planting basins with nutrition liquid, and the nutrition liquid is replaced every three days. According to the cultivation condition, temperature is 22-26 DEG C, humidity is 70-85, and illumination is 8000-12000Lx. Leaves of calanthe argenteo-striata cultivated through the method are dark green, thick, tall and straight, does not droop, and are glossy. The plant type of the calanthe argenteo-striata cultivated through the method is neat. Moreover, the calanthe argenteo-striata cultivated through the method is pure and bright in color of bracts and strong in ornamental performance.

The invention discloses new alkaloids in common calanthe herb, and an extraction, separation and preparation method and application of the new alkaloids. The alkaloid compounds are separated from therhizome of the Tujia national medicine common calanthe herb (Shaanxi qi medicine fimbriate calanthe pseudobulb) for the first time, a molecular formula of the alkaloid compounds is C20H26N2O7 or C26H36N2O12, a structure of the alkaloid compounds is an indole alkaloid glycoside compound with one or two glucoses, and a mother core structure is two pairs of isomers. A special alkaline chromatographiccolumn is adopted, the isomers can be effectively separated, and thereby the method has the characteristics that the method is simple and convenient and effective, and the obtained compounds have high purity. The method can effectively extract and separate the new alkaloid compounds with anti-diabetic effects from the dried rhizome of the Tujia national medicine common calanthe herb (Shaanxi qi medicine fimbriate calanthe pseudobulb).

The invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine for treating acute epiglottitis. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw medicinal materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of begonia crassirostris irmsch, 20 parts of fimbristylis miliacea, 8 parts of shinyleaf pricklyash roots, 18 parts of rabdosia tenuifolia hara, 20 parts of all-grass of sinuate tickclover, 15 parts of bergia ammanioides roxb, 8 parts of pseudobulb of fimbriate calanthe and 18 parts of caulis gneti. Clinical experiments prove that the traditional Chinese medicine can safely and effectively treat acute epiglottitis.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of advanced-stage non-small cell lung cancer and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine comprises herb of paniculate spotflower, herb of virginia spiderwort, root of common bombax, all grass or root of common calanthe, ishige okamurae, japanese snakegourd root, ajuga nipponensis makino, rhizome of Japanese butterbur, all grass of unispike kyllinga, kirilow groundsel herb, ficus formosana root, begonia edulis, root and rhizome of ripqrian greenbrier and herb or root of fourleaf peperomia. The traditional Chinese medicine has exact therapeutic effect in treatment of advanced-stage non-small cell lung cancer, has effects in improving clinical symptoms of patients greatly, improving living quality of the patients, and has no evident toxic and side effects.

The invention discloses a medicine for treating gastropathy and a preparation method, and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines. The raw materials of effective ingredients of the medicine for treating the gastropathy comprise barley stalk, fortune eupatorium herb, bark of fragrant spicebush, largehead atractylodes rhizome, pummelo peel, medicated leaven, fruit of fiverleaf akebia, officinal magnolia bark, root of tortedfruit screwtree, millet sprout, papaya, Indian buead, flower of sweet osmanthus, fruit of caraway, cardamom, and pseudobulb of fimbriate calanthe. The medicine for treating the gastropathy is proper in medicine compatibility, complements for each other, and has the curative effects of activating spleen and promoting appetite, strengthening spleen and stomach, promoting digestion and relieving stasis, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, clearing heat and detoxifying, releasing the heart and the nerves, eliminating dampness and inducing diuresis and the like. The medicine for treating the gastropathy has the advantages of fast effect achievement, high cure rate, no toxic and side effects, safety and convenience to treating the gastropathy, and has remarkable curative effects when applied to treating the gastropathy, such as stomachache, gastric acid or gasteremphraxis; and furthermore, the price is low, and the medicine is easy to prepare.