The invention discloses two GST family genes linked with
herbicide resistance and application of the two GST family genes, and belongs to the technical field of
herbicide resistance genes. The invention discloses CDS sequences of GLGST4 and GSGST5 of
Galium aparine for the first time, and the CDS sequences are respectively shown as SEQ ID NO.1 and SEQ ID NO.4; gLGST4 and GSGST5 genes are expressed in
Escherichia coli for the first time, so that transgenic
Escherichia coli can obtain
drug resistance to florasulam, and two novel florasulam
drug-resistant GST family genes derived from
Galium aparine are provided; the provided GLGST4 and GSGST5 genes can be used for cultivation of ALS inhibitor herbicide-resistant
crop varieties and construction, optimization and transformation of herbicide degradation
engineering bacteria, and two marker genes are provided for research of an ALS inhibitor herbicide-resistant mechanism of cleavers, resistance detection of cleavers, and determination of medication time and dosage.