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385results about How to "Low survival rate" patented technology

Seedling scion grafting method

The invention relates to a seedling scion grafting method, which comprises the following steps of (1) sun-shading greenhouse, cutting seedling bed and cutting substrate preparation; (2) scion and stock preparation: new tips of a well-bred parent tree under the healthy growth condition are selected as scions, new tips of a well-bred parent tree under the strong growth condition are selected as stocks, the length of the stocks is about 2 to 10cm, 1 to 2 sections of leaves are left, and the left leaves are positioned in positions being 1 to 2cm below an upper shearing opening and positions being 1 to 4cm above a lower shearing opening; (3) stock pretreatment; (4) grafting: a cleft grafting method is adopted, the stock is flatly placed to be tightly adhered to a base plate, and a split opening with the length being 0.5 to 1cm is longitudinally cut in the position of the upper shearing opening, the scions with the length being 2 to 3cm is sheared, 1 to 2 buds are remained, a two-sided wedge shape with the sharp top end and the length being 0.8 to 1.2cm is cut in a position being 1cm below a scion leaf, the cut scions are aligned with the split opening of the stock, in addition, at least one side is required to form layer aligning, the cut scions are slightly inserted so that the cut scions and the stock are tightly pasted, the middle position of an aluminum sheet covers a grafting opening, and the aluminum sheet is tightly pinched and folded back so that the fixation is realized; (5) cottage; and (6) daily management.
Owner:金华市永根杜鹃花培育有限公司

Feeding method for increasing yield of hermetia illucens by using kitchen waste and chicken manure

The invention discloses a method for increasing yield of hermetia illucens by using kitchen waste and chicken manure. The method comprises the following steps: (1) collecting fresh kitchen waste, andpicking up inorganic impurities in the kitchen waste, then, filtering out extra water by a filter net, and preparing kitchen waste pulp with moisture content of 70%-85% by a pulping machine; (2) collecting fresh kitchen manure, uniformly mixing the kitchen waste pulp and the collected fresh chicken manure in a certain proportion to obtain a mixture, so that the dry weight content of carbohydrate in the mixture is 28%-40%, the dry weight content of protein is 15%-25% and the moisture content is 65%-80%; (3) laying the mixture in a hermetia illucens culture tank, then, putting hermetia illucenslarvae at 2-3 day age into the hermetia illucens culture tank, controlling the temperature at 29-37 DEG C, and carrying out treatment for 7-13 days; and (4) before the hermetia illucens larvae enter aprepupa stage, separating the hermetia illucens from hermetia illucens dung. The method can greatly reduce the feed ratio of the mixture obtained by mixing the kitchen waste pulp and the fresh chicken manure, and greatly increase the larva producing rate of the hermetia illucens.
Owner:河南迈安达生物安全技术有限公司

Method for planting Anoectochilus formosanus

InactiveCN102696465ALow survival rateSurvival rate maintained or increasedCultivating equipmentsPlant protectionPeatFarmyard manure
The invention provides a method for planting Anoectochilus formosanus. The method is characterized by preparing a planting matrix by mixing peat, humus soil, carbonized rice hull and river sand in a ratio of 1:1, and comprising the following steps of: (A), exposing matrix soil to the sun for 4 to 6 hours, spraying a thiophanate solution diluted by water in an amount which is 800 times the volume of thiophanate or a carbendazim solution diluted by water in an amount which is 600 to 1,000 times the volume of carbendazim, paving on a planting seedling bed, and controlling the thickness to be 15 to 20cm; (B), selecting strong Anoectochilus formosanus seedlings which have the plant height of 2cm and have more than two roots and branches, and planting in the matrix according to the plant row distance of 5*10-15cm; and (C), watering, spraying a nutrient solution and applying a compound fertilizer or farmyard manure according to the circumstances after plantation, spraying a bactericide or a pesticide, and harvesting after 5 to 7 months. The matrix is easy in material selection, low in cost and high in compactness, has a long using period and a good water and fertilizer retention effect, and is applicable to the healthy growth of the Anoectochilus formosanus, the survival rate is high, the labor intensity is low, and good social and economic benefits can be achieved.
Owner:陈洪堤

Method for sterile seeding and rapid propagation of bougainvillea speetabilis

The invention discloses a method for sterile seeding and rapid propagation of bougainvillea speetabilis. The method comprises the steps of conducting sterile seeding and induction germination on seeds, wherein the seeds are sterilized, then a shoot induction medium is inoculated with the sterilized seeds, and shoot induction culture is conducted at proper temperature with proper illumination time and illumination intensity; conducting seedling breeding through bud expanding propagation and rooting reinduction, wherein a sprout enrichment culture medium is inoculated with germinated buds, and bud propagation subculture is conducted at proper temperature with proper illumination time and illumination intensity; inoculating a rooting medium with the bud propagation subcultured bud seedlings, and conducting rooting breeding of seedlings at proper temperature with proper illumination time and illumination intensity. According to the method, seeds are used as breeding explant, seed treatment is easy, pollution rate is low, the germination rate of seeds reaches 100%, bud propagation rate reaches 5.22 times within 30 days, rooting rate is 95.6%, and seedling breeding is not limited by time or season so that whole-year production can be conducted.
Owner:海南省农业科学院热带园艺研究所

Micro-fluidic chip for single cell capturing and culture

The invention discloses a micro-fluidic chip for single cell capturing and culture. The micro-fluidic chip comprises an upper cover plate and a lower substrate, wherein micro-pore arrays are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of the upper cover plate and the lower substrate; micro-pores of the upper cover plate and the lower substrate are aligned in a one-to-one manner; the micro-pores in the upper cover plate are distributed in an independent isolation manner; the micro-pores in the lower substrate are serially connected by a micro-flow channel in the lower substrate to form a liquid channel or are connected in parallel to form a plurality of liquid channels; a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of each liquid channel are formed in the micro-fluidic chip; a micro baffle structure is arranged at the inlet of each micro-pore of the micro-pore array on the lower substrate; the micro baffle structure is used for capturing single target cells flowing into the micro baffle structure; a gap which is greater than the diameter of one target cell is formed between the micro baffle structure and the upper cover plate; and when the micro-fluidic chip is turned over, single target cells are captured by the micro baffle structure and are limited in corresponding micro-pores in the upper cover plate. The micro-fluidic chip is capable of achieving efficient capturing and culture of single cells, and is simple to manufacture.
Owner:SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV

Pure traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating male infertility and pure traditional Chinese medicine preparation prepared thereby

The invention provides a pure traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating male infertility. The pure traditional Chinese medicine composition is made from the following materials in parts by weight: 3-6 parts of aconite accessory tuber, 3-6 parts of cassia, 8-10 parts of fried Chinese yam, 12-20 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 3-6 parts of schisandra fruit, 8-10 parts of fruit of Japanese metaplexis, 5-10 parts of morinda root, 5-10 parts of fructus psraleae, 12-20 parts of calcined dragons bone, 12-20 parts of calcined oyster, 8-10 parts of lotus seed, 12-20 parts of epimeddium, 3-6 parts of alisma rhizome, 3-6 parts of poria, 8-10 parts of pubescent pepper herb, 6-10 parts of fried eucommia bark, 3-6 parts of tree peony bark, 5-10 parts of raspberry, 8-10 parts of gordon euryale seed, 6-10 parts of rhizoma curculiginis, 8-10 parts of milkuetch seeds, 8-10 parts of Chinese chive seed, 8-10 parts of Chinese dodder, 8-10 parts of cherokee rose-hip, 15-25 parts of calcined actinolite, 8-10 parts of glossy privet fruit, 8-10 parts of broomrape, 6-10 parts of common fenugreek seed, 6-10 parts of cynomorium and 6-10 parts of yam. The invention further provides a pure traditional Chinese medicine preparation prepared thereby. The pure traditional Chinese medicine composition is based on strengthening yang and tonifying kidney, aims at reinforcing sperm motility and can effectively treat male infertility and relevant diseases. The pure traditional Chinese medicine preparation has the advantages of simple preparation, low production cost and convenient administration.
Owner:朱亚夫

High order grafting improved method of Jatropha curcas scion grafting

The invention discloses a modified top grafting method of scion grafting of cortex jatrophae and belongs to the technology field of plant grafting. The method is preferably performed during the second third of February to the last third of March or the first third of September to October, at a mean daily temperature up to 20 DEG C plus or minus 3. A wedge-shaped grafting scion with 2-3 axillary buds is cut from a lignified or semi-lignified twig of good-quality cortex jatrophae, and the scion has a long inclined plane of 3-4cm and a short inclined plane of 2-3cm, and the two inclined planes are cut smooth and flat at the same time. A notch of 2-4cm is cut on a smooth stock and the notch is perpendicular to a part of xylem at the inner side of the cambium layer. After the sap of the scion and the stock is drained after the stock cutting, the grafting scion is inserted into the notch in a way that the cambium layers of the stock and scion are partially fitted at one side, and the grafting scion, the grafting cut and the stock cut are bound for seal, followed by timely examination and graft supplementation. After the graft survives, the bondage is removed and the stock bud is erased for several times, thereby promoting survival. The survival rate of cortex jatrophae grafted by the method is high up to over 98%.
Owner:RES INST OF TROPICAL ECO AGRI SCI YUNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Sexual propagation method of bletilla striata

The invention provides a sexual propagation method of bletilla striata. The sexual propagation method of bletilla striata particularly comprises the steps of processing of capsules, preparation of nutrients, inoculation and cultivation, and bottle out domestication, and is characterized in that in the step of processing of capsules, an alcohol lamp drying mode replaces a filter paper sucking dry mode in the prior art; in the step of preparation of nutrients, combination of banana slurry and humus is adopted; in the step of inoculation and cultivation, only inoculation, germination cultivation and strong seedling cultivation steps are included, the conventional enlargement cultivation process in an existing tissue culturing technology is omitted, and the process is simplified and the cost is lowered while the purposes are achieved; in the step of bottle out domestication, cultivation is performed through humus in a greenhouse, domestication is finished under the condition of controlling the relative humidity, temperature and shading rate, and qualified bletilla striata seedlings are obtained. Bletilla striata seeds are used for scale seedling culturing, the survival rate is high, manual scale propagation of bletilla striata is achieved, and the obtained bletilla striata seedlings are low in contamination rate, high in differentiation rate and stable in inheritable character.
Owner:湖北济世药业有限责任公司 +1

Paper mulberry seedling tissue culture method suitable for extensive plantation

InactiveCN102461463AImprove promotion application speedHigh speedHorticulture methodsPlant tissue cultureAxillary budCataphyll
Belonging to the field of plant propagation, the invention discloses a paper mulberry seedling tissue culture method suitable for extensive plantation. After top plumules are grown into buds on germination medium, the buds are inoculated onto bud induction medium for propagation, axillary buds and adventitious buds are grown out, so that rootless seedlings are obtained, and the healthy rootless seedlings are then transferred onto rooting medium for adventitious root induction. The components of the mediums are as follows: germination medium: DCR; bud induction medium: 6-BA and NAA are added to the germination medium; and root induction medium: 6-benzyladenine (6-BA), Alpha-naphthylacetic acid (NAA) and indolebutyric acid (IBA) are added to the germination medium. After induced propagation, the majority of adventitious bud leaves are thick, stems are bulky, and after multiple times of subculture, the buds grow normally. The paper mulberry seedling tissue culture method has the advantages of low mutation rate and high propagation coefficient, the survival rate of acclimatized seedlings reaches more than 90 percent, and the paper mulberry seedling tissue culture method is suitable for providing seedlings for the extensive plantation of paper mulberries, and can bring good economic and social benefits.
Owner:HUBEI GOLE BIO TECH DEV

Constant-temperature silkworm frame applied to bombyx mori cocooning

The invention mainly discloses a constant-temperature silkworm frame applied to bombyx mori cocooning. The constant-temperature silkworm frame comprises a bottom frame, a silkworm breeding frame, a feeding frame, a ventilating frame and a top board which are arranged from bottom to top. A first heating device is disposed in the silkworm breeding frame. The first heating device comprises a thermal insulation board, a heating plate, a warming plate and a temperature-sensitive plate. Side portions of the feeding frame are provided with feeding holes, and a feeding plate is disposed in each feeding hole. Front and back sides of the ventilating frame are uniformly provided with air vents. An upper portion of the right side of the ventilating frame is provided with a slot. The top board is inserted into the slot to cover the ventilating frame. The top board is provided with a second heating device and a power supply device. The second heating device comprises a heating lamp, a temperature-sensitive rod, a display screen and an adjusting button. The heating lamp is installed at a lower surface of the top board. The temperature-sensitive rod is movably connected to the top board via a movable plate. Temperature of a silkworm breeding environment is strictly controlled, a good survival environment is provided for silkworms, survival rates of the silkworms are improved, feeding is convenient, permeability is good, cultivation space is large, breeding efficiency is high, and the constant-temperature silkworm frame is suitable for large-scale silkworm breeding.
Owner:SHENGZHOU MOSANG HI TECH CO LTD
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