The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal composition for anesthesia and analgesia for operations of general surgery, wherein the traditional Chinese medicinal composition consists of calcined oyster, saffron crocus, fagopyrum tararicum, radix saposhnikoviae, prunus persica batsch, girald daphne bark, stellaria media, manystem stonecrop leaves, paniculate swallowwort root, radix paeoniae alba, passiflora edulis, radix ranunculi ternate, flos daturae, cryptotaenia japonica, chelidonium majus, wallich pepper stems and leaves, selfheal, venenum bufonis, Chinese sweetleaf root, shinyleaf pricklyash root, szechwan Chinaberry fruit, Japanese cayratia herb, caulis spatholobi, asarum, rhizoma corydalis, peppermint, long pepper, radix aconiti agrestis, liquorice root, root bark of white mulberry and spina gleditsiae. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition is broad in medicine source and low in cost; and a traditional Chinese medicinal anesthetic prepared by extracting the traditional Chinese medicinal composition has the advantages of being convenient to use, good in anesthetic effect, free from side effect, safe and reliable and the like, and the anesthetic is effective in relieving swelling and stopping pain.