14 results about "Sweet Cherries" patented technology

This invention discloses a tea tree oil-thyme oil-chitosan composite film, its preparation method, and its application, belonging to the field of food preservation film technology. The preparation method of the tea tree oil-thyme oil-chitosan composite film includes the following steps: dissolving polyvinyl alcohol in water to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol solution; adding glacial acetic acid, chitosan, plasticizer, and emulsifier to the polyvinyl alcohol and mixing evenly; then adding tea tree oil and thyme oil, homogenizing and mixing, and degassing to obtain a film-forming liquid; and drying the film-forming liquid to form a film to obtain the tea tree oil-thyme oil-chitosan composite film. The tea tree oil-thyme oil-chitosan composite film prepared by this invention has excellent antibacterial effects and improves the preservation time of sweet cherries.

1. Name of the designed product: daily chemical packaging bottle (clothes softener - sweet cherry blossom). 2. Use of the designed product: the designed product is used as a packaging bottle for softener, also known as clothes care agent. 3. Design points of the designed product: the combination of shape and pattern. 4. Picture or photo best indicating the design points: front view.

1. Name of the product in this design: Core remover. 2. Purpose of this design: For pitting cherries, sweet cherries, dates, and tangerines. 3. The key design feature of this product is its shape. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: 3D view 1.

This utility model discloses a branch traction structure for sweet cherry planting, relating to the field of cherry tree planting technology. It includes a fixed base, a rotating seat mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base, a telescopic cylinder rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the rotating seat, and an extension rod slidably mounted on the upper surface of the telescopic cylinder. Compared with existing ordinary cherry tree branch pulling devices, this branch traction structure for sweet cherry planting, through the setting of a tension spring, can buffer the tension on the branch when the branch is fixed using a traction frame, especially in strong winds, by stretching the tension spring, thus preventing damage to the branch due to excessive pulling force. The threaded groove allows control of the rotating pressure sleeve to move along the threaded groove, adjusting the tension threshold of the tension spring, ensuring that the branch is stretched and decompressed only after receiving a certain amount of tension, preventing slight tension from causing the branch to sway and affecting the traction effect.

A new and distinct cultivar of Prunus rootstock tree named ‘RVL-4’ is disclosed, characterized by high precocity and mildew resistance. ‘RVL-4’ is suitable for use as a rootstock upon which commercial fruit bearing sweet cherry varieties may be budded or grafted. The new variety is a Prunus vulgaris x maacki x lannesiana, typically produced for rootstock.

The invention relates to a method for regulating and controlling the storage quality of sweet cherry fruits through cooperation of a low-voltage electrostatic field and melatonin under plasma pretreatment, and belongs to the technical field of fruit preservation. The regulation and control method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreatment: performing plasma treatment on sweet cherries; s2, melatonin treatment: dissolving melatonin powder in ultrapure water to prepare a fresh-keeping solution, then putting the pretreated sweet cherry fruits in the fresh-keeping solution for soaking treatment, and then draining on a sterile filter screen; and S3, low-voltage electrostatic field treatment: putting the sweet cherry fruits treated by melatonin into a low-voltage electrostatic field, and carrying out low-voltage electrostatic field treatment. On the basis of low-temperature normal-pressure plasma (CAP) pretreatment creatively, a low-voltage electrostatic field (LVEF) and exogenous melatonin (MT) are cooperatively applied, and the regulation and control effect of the composite treatment on the fruit storage quality is systematically evaluated.

The invention provides a facility delayed cultivation method for sweet cherries, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation. The facility delayed cultivation method for the sweet cherries provided by the invention comprises the following steps: cultivating middle and late maturing sweet cherry varieties in a sunlight greenhouse; nutrients are increased and hormone control is performed from early October to leaf falling every year; covering the greenhouse for heat preservation in late October; compared with cherry trees cultivated in the open field, the method delays leaf falling for 5-10 days and then promotes nutrient backflow; after leaves fall, the dormancy period is delayed through temperature control; performing temperature and humidity control, hormone treatment and frozen soil layer control in a dormancy period to prolong the dormancy period; performing temperature and humidity control from germination to the initial stage of flowering, and performing pollination while performing temperature and humidity control in the flowering stage; performing temperature and humidity control and hormone treatment from flower falling to a hard core stage, gradually adapting to the outdoor environment after entering the hard core stage, removing the greenhouse film, and entering an open field management stage. By delaying the dormancy starting time and prolonging the dormancy period, delayed ripening of the sweet cherries is achieved, early frost damage can be effectively avoided, and the economic benefits of an orchard are improved.

The present application relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and particularly relates to a method for evaluating the high-yield property of sweet cherry. The present application provides a method for evaluating the high-yield property of sweet cherry, which comprises the following steps: grafting the sweet cherry scion to be evaluated onto a rootstock, waiting for the scion to develop to the flower separation period, counting the proportion of the number of flower buds containing 2-4 flowers in the total number of flower buds, and judging whether the sweet cherry to be evaluated is high-yield type according to the proportion value. The method provided by the present application takes the proportion of each flower bud containing 2-4 flowers in all flower buds in the sweet cherry new germplasm of the same tree age grafted onto different rootstocks (arborization rootstock, dwarfing rootstock) as the evaluation index, and rapidly identifies the high-yield property of the sweet cherry new germplasm. The method simplifies the identification process and greatly shortens the identification period.

This utility model provides an automatic nutrient solution spraying device for sweet cherry seedlings, including a movable container and a pump body installed on the front of the container. The pump body's output end is equipped with an adjustable spraying component. The adjustable spraying component includes a first spray pipe connected to the pump body's output end, a first telescopic pipe connected to the output end of the first spray pipe, a second spray pipe connected to the output end of the first telescopic pipe, and a third spray pipe connected to the output end of the second telescopic pipe. Through the cooperation of the adjustable spraying component and the telescopic support component, the adjustable spraying component can adjust the spraying range of the nutrient solution according to the planting area size, thus enabling the spraying of nutrient solution to different sized planting areas in one operation. This eliminates the need for multiple manual re-spraying trips, avoids nutrient solution waste, and improves the efficiency of nutrient solution spraying.

The application provides a water and fertilizer irrigation control method in sweet cherry cultivation process, and belongs to the field of nursery planting, and solves the problems of planting temperature, humidity and accurate control of irrigation amount.The water and fertilizer irrigation control method in sweet cherry cultivation process has the following steps: S1, the sweet cherry tree is planted in a seedling raising room for greenhouse seedling raising, and seed germination is waited;S2, multiple cultivation frames are placed in a greenhouse, multiple planting boxes are arranged on the cultivation frames, seedlings are placed in planting baskets, and the planting baskets are fixed on the planting boxes for cultivation; the greenhouse is provided with an intelligent control system for controlling temperature, humidity and adjusting irrigation amount;S3, the seedlings are planted in the soil.The sweet cherry tree is strictly controlled in water and fertilizer and temperature during seedling raising and seedling cultivation in the application, so that the seedling development is healthy and rapid, and the growth and survival efficiency of the seedlings is improved.

This invention discloses the application of a compound preparation of aminobutyric acid (GABA) and ectoine in alleviating cherry fruit cracking, belonging to the field of fruit and vegetable cultivation and postharvest preservation technology. The application includes the following steps: (1) preparing a compound preparation of GABA and ectoine; the compound preparation of GABA and ectoine contains the following components: GABA, ectoine, chelating agent, buffer, and surfactant; (2) applying the compound preparation of GABA and ectoine to cherry plants. This invention addresses the two core pain points of the sweet cherry industry simultaneously from a physiological perspective by applying the compound preparation of GABA and ectoine before harvest. It not only significantly reduces the cherry fruit cracking rate by strengthening the fruit peel structure and regulating water metabolism, but also significantly improves the postharvest storage resistance of cherries by pre-activating the fruit's antioxidant and disease-resistant systems and improving the cuticle structure of the fruit peel.

This invention belongs to the field of sweet cherry planting technology, and particularly relates to a method for controlling the moisture content of sweet cherry trees and promoting fruit setting in high-temperature and high-humidity areas. It includes the following steps: (1) Orchard establishment and planting: The ground is designed for easy drainage during orchard establishment, windbreaks are built around the orchard, and sweet cherry varieties requiring less than 700 hours of chilling, resistant to high temperatures, and early-maturing are selected for planting using a raised bed cultivation model; (2) Temperature and humidity control: An automatic temperature and humidity control system is installed in the cultivation greenhouse, and the temperature and humidity are adjusted according to different phenological stages; (3) Light control: Drip-free film is used in the greenhouse, a cleaning device is installed on the rolling shutter machine, supplementary lighting is installed inside the greenhouse, and reflective film is laid. In high-temperature climates, shade nets are laid on the inside and outside of the greenhouse. This invention controls the moisture content of sweet cherry trees and meets their growth needs from aspects such as orchard structure design, temperature and humidity control, light control, and growth regulation, thereby promoting fruit setting in sweet cherry trees.

The present application relates to a kind of SNP molecular marker related to sweet cherry fruit size and application, belong to sweet cherry genetic breeding technical field.The molecular marker of the present application is from the exon of FUN_001609, located at Prunus avium Tieton Genome v2.0 16366288 of the first chromosome, the nucleotide of this site is G or A.The SNP site is significantly related to sweet cherry fruit size, and the genotype of sweet cherry variety fruit size is AA>GG>GA in turn.According to the SNP site, the primer pair for the to-be-tested sweet cherry is designed to carry out PCR amplification, and the PCR product is sequenced to test.The SNP molecular marker of the present application can be used as the auxiliary selection marker of fruit size trait in the process of sweet cherry breeding, improve the screening efficiency of large fruit sweet cherry variety, be conducive to shortening breeding period, greatly reduce the breeding time and workload of large fruit variety.