This utility model relates to the field of valve technology, and in particular to a two-way valve and an explosion-proof valve. The two-way valve provided by this utility model includes a housing and a fixed base forming an
air exchange channel, and a first movable member and a second movable member. At least a portion of the first movable member passes through the second movable member and extends into the fixed base. The first movable member is axially movable relative to the second movable member and the fixed base. When the first movable member moves in a first direction, the air outlet channel communicates with a first gap. When the first movable member pushes the second movable member to move in a second direction, the air
inlet channel communicates with the first gap. The movement of the first movable member within the
air exchange channel forms separate air outlet and air inlet channels, precisely controlling the
airflow direction, avoiding turbulence and
backflow, improving exhaust efficiency, and adapting to
airflow pressure requirements in different directions.