High-strength and high-toughness heat-treatment-free aluminum alloy material and preparation method thereof
An aluminum alloy material, heat treatment-free technology, applied in the field of aluminum alloy casting, can solve the problems that the mechanical properties cannot meet the standard requirements, consume a lot of energy, energy and time, and are not suitable for heat treatment strengthening, etc., to promote localized production and breakthrough technology. Bottleneck, effect of good mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0042] This embodiment provides a high-strength and tough heat-free aluminum alloy material, which includes the following components by mass percentage:
[0043] Si9.5%, Fe0.10%, Mg0.2%, Zn0.15%, Mn0.5%, Cu0.08%, Ti0.09%, Ca0.004%, Sr0.015%, Zr0.2%, Mo0.05%, V0.15%, Cr0.015%, Na0.002%, P0.002%, Cd0.01%, Li0.001%, B0.0025%, Ga0.05%, the balance is Al and Unavoidable impurities, the maximum content of a single element in the unavoidable impurities is 0.018wt%, and the total content is 0.13wt%.
[0044] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0045] (1) Prepare raw materials for subsequent use according to the ratio of alloying elements;
[0046] (2) Heat the furnace to 755°C for heat preservation, first put in A00 aluminum ingots, and after it is completely melted, put in the rest of the raw materials, stir for 15 minutes to fully dissolve the alloy elements in the melt, and obtain the first alloy liquid;
[0047] (3) Refining and slag removal: adjust the temper...
Embodiment 2
[0052] This embodiment provides a high-strength and tough heat-free aluminum alloy material, which includes the following components by mass percentage:
[0053] Si10.5%, Fe0.08%, Mg0.05%, Zn0.3%, Mn0.3%, Cu0.1%, Ti0.15%, Ca0.005%, Sr0.005%, Zr0.3%, Mo0.1%, V0.28%, Cr0.02%, Na0.002%, P0.0015%, Cd0.009%, Li0.001%, B0.0025%, Ga0.03%, the balance is Al and Unavoidable impurities, the maximum content of a single element in the unavoidable impurities is 0.02wt%, and the total content is 0.14wt%.
[0054] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0055] (1) Prepare raw materials for subsequent use according to the ratio of alloying elements;
[0056] (2) Heat the furnace to 750°C for heat preservation, first put in the A00 aluminum ingot, after it is completely melted, put in the rest of the raw materials, stir for 15 minutes to fully dissolve the alloy elements in the melt, and obtain the first alloy liquid;
[0057] (3) Refining and slag removal: Adjust the temper...
Embodiment 3
[0062] This embodiment provides a high-strength and tough heat-free aluminum alloy material, which includes the following components by mass percentage:
[0063] Si8.0%, Fe0.15%, Mg0.3%, Zn0.05%, Mn0.6%, Cu0.08%, Ti0.05%, Ca0.004%, Sr0.030%, Zr0.1%, Mo0.09%, V0.3%, Cr0.02%, Na0.001%, P0.002%, Cd0.01%, Li0.0008%, B0.0020%, Ga0.02%, the balance is Al and Unavoidable impurities, the maximum single element content in unavoidable impurities is 0.015wt%, and the total content is 0.15wt%.
[0064] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0065] (1) Prepare raw materials for subsequent use according to the ratio of alloying elements;
[0066] (2) Heat the furnace to 760°C for heat preservation, first put in the A00 aluminum ingot, after it is completely melted, put in the rest of the raw materials, stir for 15 minutes to fully dissolve the alloy elements in the melt, and obtain the first alloy liquid;
[0067] (3) Refining and slag removal: adjust the temperature of ...
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