A compound of the present invention contains, as a constituent element, two or more elements selected from H, an
alkali metal, an
alkaline earth metal, a
rare earth element, B, F, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, Se, Br, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Cd, In, Sn, Sb, Te, I, Hf, Ta, W, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, Tl, Pb, and Bi.