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Screw compressor

A screw compressor and screw technology, applied in mechanical equipment, machines/engines, liquid fuel engines, etc., can solve the problem of limited setting range of the liquid supply port, and achieve the effect of expanding the settable range

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-29
HITACHI IND EQUIP SYST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In addition, in the case of normal liquid supply using differential pressure, there are restrictions on the position where the liquid supply port can be installed, and it is limited to the part that communicates with the working chamber that is lower than the original pressure of the liquid supply.
Moreover, in order to meet the necessary liquid supply volume, the pressure difference between the original pressure of the liquid supply and the pressure of the working chamber connected to the liquid supply port needs to be large enough, and the range of the liquid supply port can be set is very limited.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] use figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 15 Example 1 will be described. This embodiment relates to a liquid-supply screw air compressor. In the description of this embodiment, the same reference numerals will be assigned to the same parts as those described above.

[0048] In this example, image 3 The shown male screw rotor 2 and female screw rotor 3 respectively adopt figure 1 The male screw rotor 21 with variable pitch and the female screw rotor 22 with variable pitch are shown in the ratio figure 1 A drilled liquid supply port 27 is provided on the surface C shown near the side of the discharge end surface. The male screw rotor 21 with variable pitch and the female screw rotor 22 with variable pitch are screw rotors in which the pitch increases from the suction end surface to the discharge end surface, that is, in the axial direction of the screw rotor.

[0049] Figure 5 (a) means from figure 2 The diagram of the male screw ...

Embodiment 2

[0071] use image 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 Example 2 will be described. This example relates to the liquid supply type screw compressor similarly to Example 1, and the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same part as Example 1, and it demonstrates.

[0072] In this example, image 3 The male screw rotor 2 and the female screw rotor 3 shown respectively use a male screw rotor 21 with a variable pitch and a female screw rotor 22 with a variable pitch, such as Figure 7 As shown, a jet impingement nozzle 28 is provided on the discharge end surface side of the surface C.

[0073] About the use of jet impingement nozzles Figure 8 Be explained. exist Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the jet impinging on the nozzle is shown in . At the end of the liquid supply port 14, the first jet port 29 and the second jet port 30, which are smaller than the liquid supply port 14, are connected with each other at an angle of inclination θ, and the ...

Embodiment 3

[0083] use figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 11 , Figure 13 , Figure 16 The configuration of this embodiment will be described. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same part as above, and it demonstrates.

[0084] In this example, image 3 The shown male screw rotor 2 and female screw rotor 3 respectively adopt Figure 13 The male screw rotor 32 with variable pitch and the female screw rotor 33 with variable pitch are shown in the ratio Figure 13 The surface D shown is provided with a drilled liquid supply port 27 on the side close to the suction end surface.

[0085] The male screw rotor 32 with a variable pitch and the female screw rotor 33 with a variable pitch are screw rotors in which the pitch decreases from the suction end surface to the discharge end surface.

[0086] Figure 11 (a) means from figure 2 The diagram of the male screw rotor 32 with variable pitch and the female screw rotor 33 with variable pitch observed in direction ...

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Abstract

A screw compressor is provided with a screw rotor, a housing that houses the screw rotor, and a liquid supply mechanism that supplies a liquid to a working chamber surrounded by the housing, the screw rotor having a pitch that varies in the axial direction from a suction end surface to a discharge end surface.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a liquid-supply type screw compressor. Background technique [0002] The screw compressor includes a type that is driven while supplying a liquid to a working chamber. It is known that by supplying a liquid, the screw rotor can be lubricated and the cooling effect / internal leakage suppression effect can be obtained by using the working fluid. But on the other hand, since the power to transport the supplied liquid to the discharge port by the rotating screw rotor is required, the energy-saving performance of the compressor will be deteriorated. [0003] As an example of countermeasures against power increase, Patent Document 1 describes a technique in which, in an oil-supply type screw compressor, the supplied oil is diffused efficiently to improve the cooling efficiency, and the compressed air is efficiently cooled by spraying a small amount of oil. , and reduce the lubricating oil stirring loss of the screw rotor. [0004] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04C29/00F04C18/16
CPCF04C18/082F04C18/16F04C2250/20F04C18/084F04C29/02F04C29/0007
Inventor 谷本圣太頼金茂幸小松智弘土屋豪千叶纮太郎
Owner HITACHI IND EQUIP SYST CO LTD