Alzheimer's
disease, the most common cause of
dementia in older individuals, is a debilitating neurodegenerative
disease for which there is currently no cure. The present invention discloses and describes panels of markers that are differentially expressed in the
disease state relative to their expression in the
normal state and, in particular, identifies and describes panels of markers associated with
neurocognitive disorders. In some aspects, the marker panel comprises
phosphoglucomutase 1 and / or
thymosin beta-4, or an isoform, a variant or a fragment of either
protein, alone or in combination with additional markers.