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169 results about "Tumor cell membrane" patented technology

Engineering membrane coated nano drug delivery system and application thereof

The invention provides an engineered membrane coated nano drug delivery system and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nano biomedices.The drug delivery system comprises an inner core combined with a drug, the inner core is coated with a cell membrane, based on the nano drug loading technology and the membrane coating technology, DOX and SRF are loaded on mPDA mesoporous nanoparticles, and thyroid cancer synergistic killing nanoparticles mPDS are formed; the bionic drug delivery system is characterized in that mPDS is used as a target drug delivery system, mPDS is coated with a genetically engineered tumor cell membrane, a dual-targeting membrane-coated nano drug delivery system (mPDS-coated CAR-M) is obtained, and the bionic drug delivery system can penetrate through thyroid cancer in a targeted manner, gather in a focus and reduce side effects of chemotherapy; when near-infrared irradiation is carried out on local tumor, DOX and SRF in mPDS are released, the synergistic effect of photothermal therapy-chemotherapy-targeted therapy is achieved, and the thyroid cancer is killed synergistically.
Owner:TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH

Photosensitizer-entrapped tumor cell membrane bionic metal organic framework nanoparticles as well as preparation and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and discloses photosensitizer-entrapped tumor cell membrane bionic metal organic framework nanoparticles as well as preparation and application thereof. The photosensitizer-entrapped tumor cell membrane biomimetic metal organic framework nanoparticles are prepared by adopting a tumor cell membrane biomimetic camouflage technology and coating the surface of the metal organic framework nanoparticles with the photosensitizer through repeated membrane extrusion or ultrasonic treatment. The preparation process is simple, the cost is low, and a complex synthesis process is not needed. The bionic nanoparticle disclosed by the invention has the functions of homologous targeting and immune escape, and is beneficial to prolonging the in-vivo circulation time and realizing higher tumor tissue targeting. In addition, the bionic nanoparticles can kill tumor cells through a photodynamic effect, and have the advantages of good therapy and low toxic and side effects.
Owner:INST OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Nanoparticle for synergistically promoting hepatoma ferroptosis based on mesoporous manganese dioxide, salazosulfapyridine and tumor cell biological membrane as well as preparation method and application of nanoparticle

The invention relates to the technical field of nano-drug presentation systems, in particular to a nanoparticle for synergistically promoting hepatoma ferroptosis based on mesoporous manganese dioxide, salazosulfapyridine and a tumor cell biological membrane as well as a preparation method and application of the nanoparticle. The nanoparticle in the scheme comprises mesoporous manganese dioxide which is modified with a tumor cell membrane on the surface and loaded with salazosulfapyridine. According to the technical scheme, the nanoparticles can effectively induce hepatoma cell ferroptosis through a multi-target strategy. The salazosulfapyridine and the mesoporous manganese dioxide have a synergistic effect to enhance the ferroptosis effect; the tumor cell biological membrane has homologous targeting property, so that the accumulation capacity of the nanoparticles in liver cancer tissues is remarkably improved; the nanoparticle provided by the invention not only can be used for treatment, but also can monitor the change in the treatment process in real time. According to the technical scheme, the technical problem that a nano-drug presentation system for effectively inducing ferroptosis aiming at multiple target spots is lacked in the prior art can be solved, and the technical scheme has important significance in improving the survival rate and the life quality of liver cancer patients.
Owner:THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIV

Tumor whole cell wrapped by metal-polyphenol nano coating as well as preparation method and application of tumor whole cell

The invention discloses a tumor whole cell wrapped by a metal-polyphenol nano coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, fully mixing a plant polyphenol solution and a tumor cell suspension; 2, adding a manganese ion-containing compound solution, and fully mixing; 3, adding a buffer solution into the solution obtained in the step 2, fully mixing, washing, and centrifugally separating to obtain tumor cells coated with coatings; the plant polyphenol and the manganese ions can be quickly assembled at room temperature, a compact nano coating is formed on a tumor cell membrane, and tumor cells are inactivated due to the wrapping of the nano coating, so that the safety of the vaccine is ensured; the nano coating can prevent any potential tumor antigen from being lost under physiological conditions; lipopolysaccharide is further modified, so that the formed LMP whole-cell vaccine can be promoted to be endocytosed by antigen presenting cells; the metal manganese ions can stimulate the STING pathway to enhance the anti-tumor effect while forming the structural coating.
Owner:SUZHOU BANGJIA MEDICAL CO LTD

Tumor cell membrane bionic nano-drug entrapped with lonidamine as well as preparation and application of tumor cell membrane bionic nano-drug

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and discloses a lonidamine-entrapped tumor cell membrane bionic metal organic framework nanoparticle as well as preparation and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing lonidamine-entrapped metal organic framework nanoparticles by adopting a one-pot method, then coating tumor cell membranes on the surfaces of the nanoparticles through repeated membrane extrusion or ultrasonic treatment, and finally preparing the lonidamine-entrapped tumor cell membrane bionic nano-drug. The preparation process is simple, the cost is low, the stability is good, and the repeatability is high. The bionic nano-drug disclosed by the invention is helpful for solving the problems of poor solubility, low bioavailability and the like of an anti-cancer drug lonidamine. And meanwhile, the tumor cell membrane camouflage technology can promote the nano-drug to realize relatively high tumor tissue accumulation by utilizing the dual effects of EPR passive targeting effect and homologous active targeting, so that the anti-tumor effect is improved, and the toxic and side effects of lonidamine are reduced.
Owner:INST OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Preparation method and application of anti-tumor vaccine based on autoantigen and synthetic antigen

PendingCN121154799AAntibacterial agentsAntimycoticsAntigen releaseOncology
The invention relates to the technical field of vaccines, and discloses a preparation method and application of an anti-tumor vaccine based on an autoantigen and a synthetic antigen. The anti-tumor vaccine comprises a tumor autoantigen and a synthetic antigen, wherein the tumor autoantigen is extracted from a tumor cell membrane, a tumor cell lysate, a tumor cell secretion, an exosome antigen or an antigen released by a tumor microenvironment; the synthetic antigen is selected from at least one of a tumor associated antigen, a tumor specific antigen, a personalized neoantigen, a pathogen antigen, a biotoxin, a biomolecule antigen and coding nucleic acid of a peptide type antigen in the antigens; the coding nucleic acid is DNA or mRNA. The vaccine molecule composed of the tumor autoantigen and the synthetic antigen is easy to prepare, has a strong anti-tumor immune effect and good biological safety, solves the problems that the traditional tumor autoantigen has no specific precise target spot and the synthetic antigen is single in immunogen, and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:HUAZHONG NORMAL UNIV

Preparation method and application of nanoparticles co-assembled with triterpenoid small molecules wrapped in cancer cell membranes and loaded with Ce6 and copper ions

A method for preparing nanoparticles of triterpenoid small molecules co-assembled with Ce6 and copper ions wrapped in cancer cell membranes and its application. The present invention prepares a pure natural co-assembled nanotransmission system with new morphological characteristics and multiple biological activities - terpenoid compound and photosensitizer co-assembled nanoparticles. In the composite nanoassembly, triterpenoid compounds and photosensitizer Ce6 are assembled into nanoparticles, providing effective and safe chemotherapy and photodynamic therapy. Subsequently, Cu is complexed on the surface of the nanoparticles. 2+ , when Cu is introduced 2+ When activated, the reduced PDT effect caused by excessive glutathione in the tumor consuming reactive oxygen species can be counteracted. Furthermore, it can enhance CDT therapy through a Fenton-like catalytic reaction with overexpressed Hâ‚‚Oâ‚‚ at the tumor site. Finally, these molecules are encapsulated by the tumor cell membrane. By constructing CM@OABACe6 / CuNPs with homologous targeting, a triple synergistic platform for cancer treatment using PDT, chemotherapy, and CDT has been created.
Owner:CHONGQING RES INST OF HARBIN UNIV OF TECH +1

Preparation and anti-tumor application of Ilisimu / copper-NLG919 bionic nanoparticles wrapped by tumor cell membranes

The invention discloses preparation and anti-tumor application of tumor cell membrane coated Ilisimus / copper-NLG919 bionic nanoparticles, and particularly relates to a bionic nano-drug which is characterized in that NLG919, ES and Cu < 2 + > are used as active ingredients to construct a self-assembled drug system (ECN), and meanwhile, a tumor cell membrane is used for coating the ECN to form ECNM; compared with a traditional EC, the built ECNM has the advantages that the systemic circulation stability, tumor targeting and tumor accumulation of the EC are remarkably improved, copper death and chemical kinetic therapy (CDT) can be efficiently triggered, a tumor immunosuppression microenvironment (TIM) can be synergistically reversed, and then a higher tumor immunotherapy effect is achieved. The nano-drug disclosed by the invention has good biological safety, cycling stability and homologous tumor targeting property, the preparation method is simple and convenient, and materials and equipment are easy to obtain.
Owner:SUQIAN FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL (JIANGSU PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL SUQIAN BRANCH)

Glucan-modified bionic nanoparticles as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a glucan modified bionic nanoparticle as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Preparing nanoparticles based on PLGA as an inner core; the tumor cell membrane is extracted from B16F10 melanoma cells and is used as an outer capsid; glucan is coupled with a hydrophobic long chain through reductive amination and is modified on the surface of a biomimetic nanoparticle cell membrane through a hydrophobic effect. The dextran nano delivery system is successfully constructed, cell membrane specific antigens and dextran are efficiently and jointly delivered to lymph nodes, tumor cell membranes provide epitopes for immune activation of nanoparticles, and beta-dextran provides molecular support for nanoparticle targeting immune cells. In-vivo and in-vitro activity experiments prove that the glycolipid modified bionic nanoparticles can effectively activate innate immunity through macrophages and NK cells, can promote dendritic cell antigen presentation, and initiate potent adaptive immune response. The bionic nanoparticles have huge development potential of novel tumor vaccines, and a new thought is provided for immunotherapy of cancers.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Rapamycin-loaded bionic nanoparticles as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to rapamycin-loaded bionic nanoparticles as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The bionic nanoparticle loaded with the rapamycin comprises RZ NPs loaded with the rapamycin and a tumor cell membrane, the tumor cell membrane is coated with the RZ NPs loaded with the rapamycin; the rapamycin is modified in pores of the RZ NPs; and the RZ NPs has a crystal structure of ZIF8. The preparation method of the rapamycin-loaded bionic nano-particles comprises the following steps: preparing RZ NPs loaded with rapamycin, and modifying the RZ NPs by using a tumor cell membrane to prepare the RZM NPs. The RZM NPs provided by the invention has the capability of external irradiation sensitization on tumors, and due to the fact that rapamycin has potential influence possibility on cell cycles, tumor cells can be stagnated in a stage which is more sensitive to external irradiation, so that the radiotherapy effect is improved.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Multifunctional bionic nano-drug as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a multifunctional bionic nano-drug and a preparation method and application thereof in the technical field of antitumor drugs. The multifunctional bionic nano-drug comprises a drug-loaded cationic micelle and a tumor cell membrane wrapping the drug-loaded cationic micelle, and the drug-loaded cationic micelle comprises a cationic micelle, a photosensitizer and a fat-soluble HSP90 inhibitor drug. A photosensitizer and a fat-soluble HSP90 inhibitor drug are connected through pi-pi stacking to form a photosensitizer-fat-soluble HSP90 inhibitor drug, the photosensitizer-fat-soluble HSP90 inhibitor drug is loaded in a hydrophobic cavity in the cationic micelle, further, the drug-loaded cationic micelle further comprises HIF-1 alpha siRNA, and the HIF-1 alpha siRNA is adsorbed on the surface of the cationic micelle. The multifunctional bionic nano-drug disclosed by the invention can realize multi-mode combined killing of tumors through low-temperature thermal therapy, ferroptosis and immunotherapy, and can better inhibit the growth of tumor cells.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Metal-polyphenol nano-coating-wrapped tumor whole cell, preparation method therefor, and use thereof

Disclosed are a metal-polyphenol nano-coating-wrapped tumor whole cell, a preparation method therefor, and use thereof. A plant polyphenol in the present invention and manganese ions can be rapidly assembled at room temperature to form a dense coating on the membrane of a tumor cell. The nano-coating wrapping inactivates the tumor cell, ensuring that the vaccine is safe. The nano-coating can prevent any potential tumor antigen from being lost under physiological conditions. The nano-coating is further modified with a lipopolysaccharide, which can promote the endocytosis of the formed whole-cell vaccine by antigen-presenting cells. While forming the structural coating, ions of the metal manganese can stimulate the STING pathway to enhance the anti-tumor effect.
Owner:SUZHOU BANGJIA MEDICAL CO LTD

Method for preparing multifunctional nano-hydroxyapatite-based tumor vaccine by one-step method

The invention discloses a method for preparing a multifunctional nano-hydroxyapatite-based tumor vaccine by a one-step method, and relates to a preparation method of a nano-hydroxyapatite-based tumor vaccine. The invention aims to solve the problems of low antigen presentation efficiency of existing tumor vaccines and complex preparation process of nano vaccines based on tumor cell membranes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing small-particle-size calcium-based nanoparticles; and 2, synthesizing the HAP NV (at) DOX nano compound. The preparation method is used for preparing the multifunctional nano-hydroxyapatite-based tumor vaccine by a one-step method.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

A fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application

The present invention discloses a fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application. The structural formula of the fluorescent probe of the present invention is: ‑ Cl ‑ Br ‑ , I ‑ The fluorescent probe of the present invention can rapidly undergo a bioorthogonal shear reaction to specifically activate fluorescence at the tumor site, thereby improving the imaging specificity of the target site. Simultaneously, the bioorthogonal coupling group of the probe is used to undergo biocoupling with cells, allowing the probe to be anchored on tumor cell membrane glycoproteins for long-term fluorescence imaging. The probe is suitable for non-invasive detection of tumors and surgical resection of tumors.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

A small molecule probe based on sugar metabolism labeling and its application in improving the targeting of platinum drugs

The present invention belongs to the field of biological probe technology, and in particular relates to a small molecule probe HBAPE-Ac3ManNAz based on sugar metabolism labeling and its application in improving the targeting of platinum drugs. The present invention provides a small molecule probe HBAPE-Ac3ManNAz based on sugar metabolism labeling. The probe can selectively label tumor cells or tissues in vivo or in vitro as a metabolic precursor, and provide new targets for refractory tumors such as triple-negative breast cancer that lack specific targeting receptors; a pharmacodynamic molecule DBCO-PEG8-Oxp(IV) complex that reacts orthogonally with the probe is synthesized. The complex reacts with an azide tag marked on the tumor cell membrane through a bioorthogonal reaction, thereby improving the targeted transport ability of platinum drugs to tumors and reducing toxic side effects, providing a new theoretical basis for the targeted treatment of tumors in organisms.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Cell membrane-derived tumor vaccine with dendritic cell regulation function and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of tumor vaccines, and relates to a cell membrane-derived tumor vaccine with a dendritic cell regulation function and application thereof. The tumor vaccine comprises a tumor cell membrane shell which is subjected to induction treatment to generate immunogenic death, and a cationic carrier core which entraps small interfering RNA (siRNA) and an immunologic adjuvant. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, a tumor cell membrane of calreticulin eversion is obtained in a drug induction manner, so that the immunogenicity of the tumor vaccine is improved, and the uptake ability of the dendritic cells to the tumor vaccine is improved; meanwhile, the cation core loaded with siRNA can down-regulate up-regulated negative feedback regulatory factors after the dendritic cells are activated by antigens, inhibit a negative feedback pathway for immunoregulation of the dendritic cells, and enhance the in-vivo immune activation effect of the tumor vaccine.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

A chitosan derivative, a preparation method and application thereof

The present application relates to a kind of chitosan derivatives, its preparation method and application, belong to biological medical polymer material technical field.The method includes under the action of first catalyst, N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-3-trimethylammonium chloride chitosan is dissolved in first solvent, second solvent containing n-hexanoic anhydride is added to the first solvent containing N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-3-trimethylammonium chloride chitosan and is reacted, obtains chitosan derivative.The preparation method of the present application is easy to obtain raw material, and reaction condition is mild;And the chitosan derivative obtained carries a large number of positive charge, can be combined to the surface of negative electric tumor cell membrane by electrostatic interaction, promotes the interaction between the hydrophobic part of chitosan derivative and cell membrane phospholipid hydrophobic chain, destroys cell membrane stability and finally causes membrane lysis to make tumor cell necrosis.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

Anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition based on immune checkpoint blockade and use thereof

Disclosed herein is an anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition based on immune checkpoint blockade and use thereof. The anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition comprises: paroxetine hydrochloride, and a T-cell enhancer, wherein the T-cell enhancer is at least one of vitamin E and thymosin. Through a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments, cannabidiol and paroxetine hydrochloride were first found to be capable of effectively reducing the expression of PD-L1 on the tumor cell membrane, thereby blocking the PD-1 / PD-L1 signaling pathway and enhancing the ability of T cells to kill tumor cells. The T-cell enhancer added on this basis can further increase the quantity and activity of T cells, significantly increase the killing ability of T cells after immunosuppression is relieved, and greatly improve the anti-tumor effect of the drug. The components of the pharmaceutical composition used in the present invention, namely, cannabidiol, paroxetine hydrochloride, and vitamin E+thymosin, can exert a synergistic effect and improve the anti-tumor effect.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUI TIAN JIN ZE BIOTECH CO LTD

Polypeptide for targeted destruction of lipid droplets and application of polypeptide in preparation of antitumor drugs

The invention relates to a polypeptide for targeted destruction of lipid droplets and application of the polypeptide in preparation of antitumor drugs, and belongs to the technical field of biological drug manufacturing. In order to solve the problem that an existing anti-tumor drug aiming at tumor lipid droplets cannot effectively inhibit immune escape of tumor cells while destroying the lipid droplets, the invention provides a polypeptide for targeted destruction of the lipid droplets, and the polypeptide comprises a PLIN2 targeted peptide fragment, a self-assembly peptide fragment, an enzyme response peptide fragment and an HLA-E targeted peptide fragment which are connected in sequence. On the basis of a double-targeting strategy, the polypeptide for targeted destruction of the lipid droplets is constructed, and the polypeptide can target the PLIN2 protein on the surfaces of the lipid droplets; the self-assembled peptide fragment can form a nanofiber structure on the surface of the lipid droplet, the structure and function of the lipid droplet are destroyed, endoplasmic reticulum stress is caused, and tumor cell immunogenicity death is caused. The HLA-E targeting peptide fragment released by polypeptide digestion can specifically target HLA-E on a tumor cell membrane, block an NKG2A-HLA-E pathway, and effectively inhibit immune escape of tumor cells.
Owner:HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Bionic nano delivery system for sensitizing lung cancer radiotherapy, preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN122440589ANanoparticleCell membrane
The application discloses a kind of for sensitizing lung cancer radiotherapy biomimetic nano delivery system and preparation method and application, it belongs to the field of biological medicine, wherein, biomimetic nano delivery system is core-shell structure, including core and the shell of the core outer layer being wrapped;Wherein, core is the lipid nanoparticle of therapeutic nucleic acid being loaded;Shell is tumor cell membrane vesicle;Therapeutic nucleic acid is the short hairpin RNA expression plasmid of targeted deubiquitinating enzyme CYLD gene.The application solves lung cancer radiotherapy resistance problem from mechanism, by therapeutic nucleic acid specific knockdown deubiquitinating enzyme CYLD gene, effectively blocks CYLD / NRP1 signal shaft, to reverse the metabolic reprogramming of tumor cell, significantly enhance its radiotherapy sensitivity, realize to the low-toxicity treatment of radiation resistance lung cancer.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Nuclide labeled cell membrane coated nano material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nuclide labeled cell membrane coated nano material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The nuclide-labeled cell membrane-coated nano material is obtained by loading beta nuclide on a manganese-based monatomic nano enzyme coated with a tumor cell membrane, and the manganese-based monatomic nano enzyme has hollow mesopores. The invention also discloses an application of the nuclide labeled cell membrane coated nano material in preparation of a drug targeting carrier or a tumor treatment drug. The nuclide-labeled cell membrane-coated nano-material can be efficiently targeted to a tumor site, has self-cascade catalytic enzyme-like activity, and can effectively exert an anti-tumor effect.
Owner:SHANGHAI TENTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Fusion film packaged gold-iron core-shell nano diagnosis and treatment preparation as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a fusion membrane packaged gold-iron core-shell nano diagnosis and treatment preparation as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation takes gold-iron core-shell nanoparticles as a core, and the surface of the gold-iron core-shell nanoparticles is coated with a biomimetic membrane formed by fusion of bacterial outer membrane vesicles and tumor cell membranes. The preparation method comprises the steps of synthesis of the gold-iron nano core, surface functionalization and self-assembly coating of the fusion membrane. The preparation can simultaneously exert photothermal therapy and ferroptosis induction effects under near-infrared light irradiation, effectively initiates tumor cell immunogenicity death, and cooperatively activates dendritic cells and enhances T cell immune response by means of a pathogen related molecular mode carried by the fusion membrane and a tumor related antigen. Experiments show that the preparation can significantly inhibit tumor growth and metastasis, induce long-acting anti-tumor immune memory, and provide a multi-mode synergistic nano platform for tumor immunotherapy.
Owner:BEIJING FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV +1

An adjuvant polypeptide, a nanocarrier and application of the nanocarrier in vaccine adjuvant

PendingCN122444815ANanocarriersDendritic cell
An adjuvant polypeptide, a nano-carrier and application of the nano-carrier in vaccine adjuvant, the present application relates to the field of vaccine.The present application solves the problems of poor antigen compatibility, lack of targeting, low delivery efficiency and insufficient preparation stability of traditional adjuvant.The amino acid sequence of the adjuvant polypeptide Adp is VLGKLAKVAI.The nano-carrier is prepared from the adjuvant polypeptide and antigen.The nano-carrier is prepared by mixing the adjuvant polypeptide and antigen through in-situ radical polymerization.The application of the nano-carrier in vaccine adjuvant.The present application screens a new vaccine adjuvant by bioinformatics method, so that it has the abilities of dendritic cell targeting and intracellular STING pathway activation, thereby enhancing the cross-presentation of antigen.Based on this, the new adjuvant is coupled with monomer, and an intelligent vaccine delivery system is constructed by in-situ polymerization method, so as to realize the efficient delivery of tumor cell membrane protein antigen and improve the immunotherapy effect of tumor vaccine.
Owner:HEILONGJIANG UNIV

Bionic hybrid nano regulator for enhancing cell copper death as well as preparation method and application of bionic hybrid nano regulator

The invention discloses a bionic hybrid nano regulator for enhancing cell copper death and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The invention designs a bionic nano-platform which simultaneously loads a lactic acid regulator cyclostilbene Su 3118 and a copper ion carrier disulfiram DSF, and the bionic nano-platform is combined with hybrid macrophages and tumor cell membranes to construct a nano-regulator SCTDM. The nano regulator can exert multiple functions, including tumor targeting, in-situ photothermal therapy, lactic acid regulation and enhanced copper death. The nano regulator provided by the invention is simple and convenient to manufacture, is combined with in-situ photothermal therapy and lactic acid regulation and is used for enhancing cell death immunotherapy of copper death so as to eliminate primary tumors and delay relapse, and a technical support is provided for regulating immunity by enhancing copper-induced cell death through metabolic reprogramming.
Owner:INST OF BIOMEDICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Preparation method of imaging and treatment integrated nanoprobe based on biomass transformation

The invention aims to provide an imaging and treatment integrated nanoprobe based on biomass transformation and a preparation method, the nanoprobe is of a sphere-like core-shell structure, the core is nano vinegar, metal ions are coupled, and the exterior of the nanoprobe is coated with a 4T1 tumor cell membrane, and the core of the sphere-like structure of the nanoprobe is finely screened nano vinegar, so that the nano vinegar has the advantages that the nano vinegar has the advantages that the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the application range is wide. According to the nano-probe, the anti-tumor effect is enhanced by coupling metal ion manganese, tumor cells are killed through generated OH, singlet oxygen (1O2) and heat, in addition, the aggregation of tumor parts is increased by externally coating 4T1 tumor cell membranes, and finally, the nano-probe integrating efficient tumor killing, high targeting and fluorescence imaging is realized.
Owner:SHANXI PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL (AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SHANXI HEALTH VOCATIONAL COLLEGE)

Anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition based on immune checkpoint blocking and use thereof

PendingAU2024314973B2Cell membraneT cell
An anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition based on immune checkpoint blocking and a use thereof. The anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition comprises: paroxetine hydrochloride and a T cell enhancer, the T cell enhancer being at least one of vitamin E and thymosin. By means of a series of in vivo and in vitro experiments, it was found for the first time that cannabidiol and paroxetine hydrochloride can effectively reduce the expression of PD-L1 on a tumor cell membrane, thereby blocking the PD-1 / PD-L1 signaling pathway and enhancing the effect of T cells in killing tumor cells. T cell enhancer added on this basis can further increase the number and activity of T cells and significantly enhance the killing ability of T cells after relief from immunosuppression, greatly improving the anti-tumor effect of a drug. The components cannabidiol, paroxetine hydrochloride, and vitamin E+thymosin of the pharmaceutical composition can have a synergistic effect to improve the anti-tumor effect.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUI TIAN JIN ZE BIOTECH CO LTD

Anti-tumor medicine composition and application thereof

The invention discloses an anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition and application thereof, the pharmaceutical composition comprises cannabidiol and paroxetine hydrochloride, and the mass ratio of the cannabidiol to the paroxetine hydrochloride is (5: 1)-(20: 1). Research finds that cannabidiol and paroxetine hydrochloride can respectively reduce expression of PD-L1 on a tumor cell membrane through different mechanism ways, specifically, CBD promotes degradation of PD-L1 through a lysosome way; the PAR is used for promoting the degradation of the PD-L1 through a ubiquitin-proteasome way. Based on the discovery, the CBD and the PAR are further combined for use, and the result shows that compared with independent use of the CBD and the PAR, the combined use of the CBD and the PAR can play a synergistic anti-tumor role, and the CBD and the PAR have no obvious toxic and side effects and are relatively high in use safety.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUI TIAN JIN ZE BIOTECH CO LTD

Preparation method and application of tumor-bacterial membrane chimeric nanoparticles

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-tumor bionic nanomaterials, and discloses a preparation method and application of tumor-bacterial membrane chimeric nanoparticles, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out rotary evaporation on dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol oleate to obtain an HDL rotary evaporation film; mixing the tumor cell membrane with the bacterial membrane to obtain a tumor-bacterial mixed membrane; pre-mixing apolipoprotein ApoA-1 with the tumor-bacteria mixed membrane, and adding the mixed solution into a container containing an HDL rotary evaporation membrane for hydration and reconstruction to obtain a crude suspension; and carrying out ultrafiltration purification on the crude suspension to obtain the tumor-bacterial membrane chimeric nanoparticles. The tumor cell membrane and the bacterial membrane are co-loaded on the high-density lipoprotein, so that the two membrane components can be co-delivered to the dendritic cells to induce maturation of the dendritic cells, are accumulated in tumors and drainage lymph nodes in vivo, activate CD8 + T cell response and have an inhibition effect on tumor growth.
Owner:SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIV & SHANDONG ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI

A polymer-drug conjugate that can target the endoplasmic reticulum of tumor cells

The application discloses a kind of endoplasmic reticulum of tumor cell can be targeted N -(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide (HPMA) polymer-drug conjugate. The chemotherapeutic drug carried by the HPMA polymer is at least one of doxorubicin, epirubicin, pirarubicin, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, camptothecin, paclitaxel, gemcitabine, methotrexate, vinblastine, mitoxantrone, irinotecan, and the linker for connecting the drug and the HPMA polymer is at least one of hydrazone bond, amide bond, ester bond, disulfide bond, and ketosulfenyl bond. The HPMA polymer-drug conjugate targets the drug to the endoplasmic reticulum through receptor-ligand interaction, can cause severe endoplasmic reticulum stress, thereby transporting a large amount of calnexin to the tumor cell membrane surface, greatly improving the immunogenicity of tumor cells, and promoting tumor immunotherapy.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Tumor cell membrane modified polypeptide nano-carrier as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a tumor cell membrane modified polypeptide nano-carrier as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the carrier comprises the step of assembling a tumor cell membrane and polypeptide with opposite charges through an electrostatic adsorption effect to form the tumor cell membrane modified polypeptide nano-carrier. According to the tumor cell membrane modified polypeptide nano-carrier prepared by the invention, the membrane penetrating efficiency in tumor cells and immune cells can be obviously improved, and nucleic acid molecules and drug molecules can be effectively delivered to the tumor cells and the immune cells.
Owner:SHENZHEN BAY LAB PINGSHAN TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE CENT