The invention relates to a reversible magnetic starter for an underground coal mine electric power driving multiple rotary executing mechanism. A test/working mode option switch and three buttons used for starting, closing and stopping respectively are arranged on a panel of a flameproof enclosure; a display unit of the reversible magnetic starter is a touch screen, an operation unit comprises the test/working mode option switch and the starting, closing and stopping buttons, and a signal collecting and processing unit comprises a signal processing plate and an analog-to-digital conversion module; and the units are connected with a programmable logic controller of a control unit respectively. The reversible magnetic starter has high reliability and high anti-interference capability, is used for the controls of the underground coal mine electric power driving multiple rotary executing mechanism such as local/remote control, starting, closing, stoping, self-hold/instantaneous acting, journey limiting, and torque limit control, performs comprehensive and real-time protection to prevent the faults of an unclosed contact point of a contactor, an overloaded electric current, a short-circuited electric current, lacking phase, under/over voltage, an earth leakage lockout resistance; and meanwhile, the touch screen can display, record, store, and check the working state or fault type and parameters.