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Method for eliminating signal online outliers

An outlier and signal technology, which is applied in the field of noise reduction for linear compression of one-dimensional continuous signal noise energy wavelet function, can solve the problems of attitude settlement influence, susceptibility to external temperature and other factors, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-22
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Both micro-mechanical gyroscopes and micro-mechanical accelerometers are mechanical devices implemented on tiny structures, so they are easily affected by factors such as external temperature. In addition to the limitations of the current technology level, the output signals of micro-inertial devices are more likely to produce data outliers. These Due to instantaneous interference, the signal output value that deviates greatly from the correct measurement value often appears at a single point, which has a serious impact on the attitude settlement

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  • Method for eliminating signal online outliers
  • Method for eliminating signal online outliers

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Embodiment Construction

[0055] The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing example:

[0056] combine figure 1 and figure 2 , figure 1 It reflects the overall frame diagram of the wavelet online outlier elimination method. For details about the wavelet decomposition and outlier elimination filtering methods in the figure, see figure 2 The block diagram description in . Concrete implementation steps of the present invention:

[0057] 1. Continuous data needs to be processed in segments. First, read in a certain length of data. In this method, 256 points of data are taken;

[0058] 2. Set the type of filter and the number of stages of filtering, and the length of the filter is recorded as M;

[0059] 3. Symmetrically extend the 256 points that have been intercepted to meet the requirements of wavelet changes, and use the Mallat algorithm to perform a wavelet decomposition. After the data is decomposed, the corresponding scaling function and wav...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for eliminating signal online outliers. Firstly, the elimination of outlier energy in signals is finished by performing detection and linear compression on a wavelet function after signal wavelet transformation, and simultaneously, a method for linear elimination of the outliers protects signal characteristics nearby an outlier point and avoids a concussion phenomenon caused by the elimination of the outliers; secondly, aiming at the working characteristics of a micro-machined gyroscope, a method for performing a wavelet noise reduction threshold value calculation by using a virtual outlier concept is put forward to realize the noise reduction of signals of a ship micro-machined gyroscope; and finally, micro-machined gyroscope actually-measured signals containing the outliers and noises are filtered by using the method provided by the invention to ensure that a signal-to-noise ratio higher than that obtained by a universal threshold value noise reduction method is obtained while reducing the concussion nearby the outlier point. The method used for filtering has a small influence on a signal value nearby the outlier point, and the filtering effect is smoother.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a signal processing method, in particular to a noise reduction method for performing linear compression on a one-dimensional continuous signal noise energy wavelet function. Background technique [0002] Micro-inertial devices are a kind of inertial measurement components that have developed rapidly in recent years. Compared with traditional inertial measurement components, they have the advantages of small size, light weight, and low cost. Both micro-mechanical gyroscopes and micro-mechanical accelerometers are mechanical devices implemented on tiny structures, so they are easily affected by factors such as external temperature. In addition to the limitations of the current technology level, the output signals of micro-inertial devices are more likely to produce data outliers. These The signal output value that deviates greatly from the correct measurement value caused by instantaneous interference often occurs at a single poi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01P15/02G01P15/14G01C19/00
Inventor 吴鹏葛远声陈世同薛冰
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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