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Method for producing organic environment-friendly horticultural humus

A production method and humus technology are applied in the production field of organic environmental-friendly horticultural humus, which can solve the problems of unstable raw materials of humus, pollution of forestry waste, containing toxic substances, etc., so as to avoid soil compaction or structural damage, improve structure, and flower color. bright effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-10
虹越花卉股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The present invention aims at the disadvantages of unstable raw material of industrial and agricultural organic waste processing and horticultural humus in the prior art, containing toxic substances, and irregular production, and provides a simple process, stable source of raw material, cheap price, meeting environmental protection requirements, and can solve the problem of Part of the forestry waste pollution, the production method of organic and environmentally friendly horticultural humus that solves the problems encountered in the cultivation substrate and ground cover in horticultural planting and landscaping

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The production method of humus for organic environment-friendly gardening comprises the following steps:

[0034] Step a: get 1000kg of fresh camellia oleifera shells with a water content of 75%, add 10 kg of fresh oleander branch and leaf debris with a water content of 1 cm and a water content of 50% after crushing, stir evenly, and measure by the potassium dichromate volumetric method The total carbon content in the material, the total nitrogen content is determined by the micro-Kjeldahl method, and the content of pure nitrogen to be added is calculated based on the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio of 25:1;

[0035] Step b: Take 1 / 2 of the mixed camellia oleifera shell and oleander chips and spread it on the ground with a thickness of 10cm;

[0036] Step c: Spray 1 / 2 of the diluted bacillus solution (1kg strain stock solution, add 10L of water to dilute) on the surface of the stirred camellia oleifera shell and oleander debris, then add 1 / 2 lime nitrogen (lime nitrogen The t...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The production method of humus for organic environment-friendly gardening comprises the following steps:

[0044] Step a: get 1000kg of fresh camellia oleifera shells with a water content of 80%, add 10 kg of fresh oleander branch and leaf debris with a water content of 1 cm and a water content of 40% after crushing, stir evenly, and measure by the potassium dichromate volumetric method The total carbon content in the material, the total nitrogen content is determined by the micro-Kjeldahl nitrogen method, and the content of pure nitrogen to be added is calculated based on the carbon-nitrogen ratio of 30:1;

[0045] Step b: Take 1 / 2 of the mixed camellia oleifera shell and oleander chips and spread it on the ground with a thickness of 15cm;

[0046] Step c: Spray 1 / 2 of the diluted bacillus solution (1kg strain stock solution, add 10L of water to dilute) on the surface of the stirred camellia oleifera shell and oleander debris, then add 1 / 2 lime nitrogen (lime nitrogen ...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The production method of humus for organic environment-friendly gardening comprises the following steps:

[0054] Step a: get 1000kg of fresh camellia oleifera shells with a water content of 80%, add 10 kg of fresh oleander branch and leaf debris with a water content of 1 cm and a water content of 40% after crushing, stir evenly, and measure by the potassium dichromate volumetric method The total carbon content in the material, the total nitrogen content is determined by the micro-Kjeldahl nitrogen method, and the content of pure nitrogen to be added is calculated based on the carbon-nitrogen ratio of 30:1;

[0055] Step b: Take 1 / 2 of the mixed camellia oleifera shell and oleander chips and spread it on the ground with a thickness of 20cm;

[0056] Step c: Spray 1 / 2 of the diluted Bacillus subtilis solution (1kg strain stock solution, add 10L of water to dilute) on the surface of the stirred camellia oleifera shell and oleander debris, and then add 1 / 2 lime nitrogen (l...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing organic environment-friendly horticultural humus, and discloses a method for producing organic ecotype insecticidal and environment-friendly horticultural humus. The method comprises the following steps of: adding 10kg of oleander chip into each 1,000g of camellia shell and stirring to prepare a material, determining the content of total carbon in the material by a potassium dichromate volumetric method, and determining the content of total nitrogen by a micro Kjeldahl method; calculating the content of pure nitrogen which is required to be added on the basis of the carbon nitrogen ratio of (25-30):1; and adding 1kg of fermentation strains and 3kg of pure nitrogen, stirring uniformly, regulating and controlling composting time to 20 to 60 days to fulfill the production aims of garden surface coverage and soilless culture substrates, and oven-drying or air-drying until the water content is less than 30 percent. The process is simple, the source of raw materials is stable, and the humus is cheap in price and meets environmental protection requirements. By the method, the problem of the pollution of the partial forestry waste is solved,and a recycling and added-value utilization way is also explored for forestry waste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of organic and environment-friendly horticultural humus, in particular to an organic eco-type insecticidal and environment-friendly production method of horticultural humus. Background technique [0002] With the development of the horticultural industry and the gradual improvement of people's requirements for the beautification and greening of the living environment, there are some problems in the process of horticultural planting and landscaping and greening: [0003] In terms of plant cultivation, substrate cultivation is playing an increasingly important role in horticultural cultivation. Compared with soil cultivation, it has the advantages of saving water, fertilizer, and avoiding soil pollution, and can avoid continuous cropping obstacles. Need to adjust the physical and chemical properties of the matrix. The current soilless cultivation substrate is used after mixing peat, vermiculite and perlite i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05F11/08
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 江胜德李文彬万国平
Owner 虹越花卉股份有限公司
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