A multifunctional collection device for a compressed garbage truck

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional collecting device of a compression refuse collector, and belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation mechanical equipment. The multifunctional collecting device of the compression refuse collector comprises a guide rail assembly (1), a barrel pressing mechanism (4) and a barrel hanging mechanism (5). The guide rail assembly comprises an outer guide rail (1-1), a barrel pressing guide rail (1-2) and an inner guide rail (1-3). Two inner guide rails are connected to the opposite inner sides of the two outer guide rails, the track of the outer guide rail and the track of the inner guide rail are the same, and the top of the inner guide rail is sealed. The barrel pressing rail is connected to the outer sides of the two outer rails, and the barrel pressing mechanism is provided with a barrel pressing idler wheel I (4-1), a barrel pressing idler wheel II (4-2), a square beam (4-3), a spring (4-5) and a barrel pressing support (4-6). The barrel pressing idler wheel I and the barrel pressing idler wheel II roll along the barrel pressing guide rail. The multifunctional collecting device of the compression refuse collector achieves high automation of a refuse collector collecting device and can effectively control a trash can to stably operate in the ascending and descending process, disengaging of the trash can in the pouring process is prevented, and the demand for collecting of trash cans of various modes is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multifunctional collecting device of a compressed garbage truck, which belongs to the field of sanitation machinery and equipment. Background technique [0002] The collection device is one of the important components of the compressed garbage truck. Part of the collection device of the existing garbage truck uses a central single cylinder to drive the gear and the chain structure to drag the hanging bucket mechanism to lift the garbage can, and then flip the garbage into the garbage. inside the car. The disadvantages of this structure are: the gear chain structure is exposed outside the track, which is easy to pinch the human body, and there are potential safety hazards; the structure is complex, and it is easy to generate oil and dust, which is not convenient for maintenance and replacement, and wears quickly. [0003] There is also a part of the lifting device that uses guide rails and pull rods. Through the cylinder to l...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantages of this structure are: the gear chain structure is exposed outside the track, it is easy to pinch the human body, and there are potential safety hazards; the structure is complex, and it is easy to generate oil and dust, which is not convenient for maintenance and replacement, and wears quickly

The disadvantage of this structure is that the shape of the guide rail is single, and most of them are in the form of a single rail, and the trash can is prone to fall off during the dumping process.

The hook-tooth type is mainly for the collection of garbage in square barrels, but it is helpless for the small round garbage cans commonly used on the roadside at present. When collecting bulk garbage, the sanitation workers must put the bulk garbage into the bucket and then turn it over for collection; The type can only be used to collect bulk garbage. When collecting barreled garbage, sanitation workers must pour the barreled garbage into the bucket and then turn it over for collection; Limitations, such as designing a seat inside the bucket to lock the wheels of the trash can, but this design also has restrictions on the size of the trash can, and the versatility is poor

The combination of hanging teeth and buckets can not completely make up for the defect that the hanging teeth cannot hang round trash cans

[0005] In addition, the hanging bucket device of the current universal collection device is fixed at the initial position, and for the hanging tooth type collection device with guide rails (used for side-mounted compression garbage trucks), the guide rails are fixed on the side of the box body, and also That is to say, before the garbage is collected, the garbage can must be pushed by the sanitation workers to the side of the hanging teeth before the garbage can can be lifted, which increases the workload of the sanitation workers.

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