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Desorbed-gas determinator

A measuring instrument and degassing technology, which is applied in the field of gas content measurement instruments and degassing gas measuring instruments, and can solve the problems of inaccurate degassing measurement and complicated operation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-31
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a desorption gas measuring instrument, which solves the problems of inaccurate desorption gas measurement and complicated operation under the existing experimental conditions, and realizes the measurement of no pressure resistance, continuous components and micro pressure loss through the present invention. With the cooperation of an external computer, accurate desorption gas content data is provided, and multi-point detection of desorption gas is realized at the same time, and the desorption time curve is obtained. On this basis, the loss gas content is calculated, and the efficiency of desorption gas measurement is improved. Provide an effective means to study the formation mechanism of coalbed methane and shale gas

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, as figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes a collection mechanism 11, a control mechanism 12, an interface circuit 13, an air inlet 1, a filter drying mechanism 2, a methane component infrared gas sensor 3, a carbon dioxide component infrared gas sensor 4, a solenoid valve 5, and a solenoid valve 6. Solenoid valve 7, large-range mass flowmeter 8, small-range mass flowmeter 9, gas outlet 10; the air inlet 1 fixed on the housing is connected to the filter and drying mechanism 2 through the pipeline, and the filter and drying mechanism 2 is connected to methane through the pipeline Component infrared gas sensor 3, carbon dioxide component infrared gas sensor 4, methane component infrared gas sensor 3 and carbon dioxide component infrared gas sensor 4 are connected in series, hydrogen sulfide component infrared gas sensor can also be connected in series, carbon dioxide co...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a desorbed-gas determinator, and belongs to the technical field of unconventional oil and gas experiments. The desorbed-gas determinator is mainly characterized in that a filtering drying mechanism is connected with a methane composition infrared gas sensor and a carbon dioxide composition infrared gas sensor via pipes, pipes for connecting the output terminal of the carbon dioxide composition infrared gas sensor with a large-measuring-range mass flowmeter and a small-measuring-range mass flowmeter are both provided with solenoid valves, output terminals of the large-measuring-range mass flowmeter and the small-measuring-range mass flowmeter are connected with a gas outlet via pipes, the pipes for connecting the output terminal of the carbon dioxide composition infrared gas sensor with the gas outlet are provided with solenoid valves, an acquisition mechanism ADAM4017 receives standard stimulation signals output by all infrared gas sensors and mass flowmeters, and a control mechanism ADAM4068 is connected with coils of all solenoid valves. Hardware conditions are created for realizing piezoresistance-free continuous-composition micro-pressure-loss determination, the desorbed-gas determinator is beneficial for realizing real-time calculation of desorbed gas content, desorbed methane content, accumulated desorbed gas content and the like, and a loss gas calculation model is established according to corresponding standards and is use for calculating loss gas content, gas content and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a desorption gas measuring instrument, which is an instrument for measuring the gas content in the exploration of unconventional oil and gas resources such as coal bed gas and shale gas, which are mainly adsorbed gas. The instrument can measure the desorption process of the adsorbed gas in coalbed methane and shale gas throughout the process, and accurately calculate the key parameters such as the content of desorbed gas and desorbed methane through the changes of main components such as carbon dioxide, methane and hydrogen sulfide, which are the reserves. The calculation provides an important basis and belongs to the technical field of unconventional oil and gas experiments. Background technique [0002] As new natural gas resources, coalbed methane and shale gas are receiving more and more attention in China. Coalbed methane and shale gas are mainly stored in the adsorption state. After the pressure is released, the gas is g...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/3504
Inventor 杨华建邹常铭吴诗中程秀梅
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP