Large-power microwave vertical type reactor

A reactor and high-power technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical/physicochemical processes of energy application, chemical/physical/physicochemical processes, etc., can solve the problem of low efficiency of extremely high-power microwave reactors The unreasonable installation position of the magnetron and other problems can achieve the effects of increasing productivity, reducing energy consumption, and reducing the yield of by-products

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-28
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The efficiency of the extremely high-power microwave reactor composed of low-power magnetrons is low, mainly due to the unreasonable installation position of the chromium magnetrons, which causes the electromagnetic waves emitted by each magnetron to interfere with each other and cancel each other

Method used

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  • Large-power microwave vertical type reactor
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  • Large-power microwave vertical type reactor

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the high-power microwave vertical reactor includes an external microwave cavity and a reaction inner tube built in the external microwave cavity;

[0041]The reaction inner tube built in the external microwave cavity includes an inner tube narrow tube flange 1, an inner tube upper end thin tube 8, a container boss 20, a container main body 32, an inner tube lower end slope 7, The thin tube 19 at the lower end of the inner tube and the thin tube flange 1 of the inner tube, the container rib plate is provided outside the container main body 32, and the residual liquid discharge port 29 is provided on the side of the slope 7 at the lower end of the inner tube;

[0042] The external microwave cavity is composed of seven cavity plates in a regular heptagonal shape, and the external microwave cavity is divided into a microwave cavity cover and a cavity connected to the microwave cavity cover on both sides through cavity plate ribs 14 from the o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a large-power microwave vertical type reactor, belonging to the field of design and manufacturing of microwave equipment. The large-power microwave vertical type reactor comprises an outer microwave cavity and a reaction inner pipe which is arranged in the outer microwave cavity, wherein the outer microwave cavity is divided into two parts, namely a microwave cavity outer cover and cavity plates from inside to outside; the two sides of each cavity plate are connected with the microwave cavity outer cover by cavity plate rib plates; the outer microwave cavity is divided into three parts from top to bottom by an upper end steel channel framework, a middle connection steel channel frame and a lower end steel channel framework; and the outer microwave cavity is provided with a microwave heating part, a ventilation part, a water circulating part and a wave shielding part. The reactor adopts a microwave heating manner, so that materials can be directly and rapidly heated in a non-contact manner; the efficiency of converting microwave energy to heat energy is greatly improved due to a magnetron layout of the reactor; and a lot of small-power magnetrons are combined and matched so that the successful research of the extremely-large-power microwave vertical type reactor for industrial production is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-power microwave vertical reactor, which belongs to the field of microwave equipment design and manufacture. Background technique [0002] Microwave heating is a newly developed and increasingly mature heating technology. It has the advantages of non-contact direct heating, bulk heating, fast heating rate, can promote the penetration between particles, and can control the temperature of the processed materials in time. [0003] The design of extremely high-power multi-cavity microwave heating reactors has always been a bottleneck in the industry. The efficiency of the extremely high-power microwave reactor composed of low-power magnetrons is low, mainly due to the unreasonable installation position of the chrome magnetrons, which causes the electromagnetic waves emitted by each magnetron to interfere with each other and cancel each other. Contents of the invention [0004] Aiming at the problems and deficiencies in the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J19/12
CPCB01J19/2415B01J2219/00141
Inventor 彭金辉常军叶乾旭张利波周俊文刘向先
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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