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Method for automatically stopping coolant pump under reactor coolant loss accident condition

A technology of coolant pump and accident condition, applied in the field of accident response of pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, can solve the problems of short time interval, no setting, and high operator level, and achieve the effect of prolonging time

Active Publication Date: 2015-02-04
NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Domestic active nuclear power plants do not have an automatic shutdown reactor coolant pump signal for LOCA conditions, so the operator needs to manually shut down the reactor coolant pump as soon as possible after judging that LOCA has occurred to prevent the core from deteriorating
Due to the short time interval from the occurrence of LOCA to the shutdown of the reactor coolant pump, the requirements for the operator are relatively high, and misoperation is prone to occur

Method used

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  • Method for automatically stopping coolant pump under reactor coolant loss accident condition

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:

[0014] When a LOCA occurs in a pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant (station), the reactor coolant pump is automatically shut down by setting the signal "the safety injection signal is consistent with the low pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the reactor coolant pump". This signal will automatically shut down the reactor coolant pump before the reactor core deteriorates, and then as the breach flow decreases, the safety injection flow can gradually compensate and exceed the breach flow, the core water level will gradually rise, and finally completely submerge the core. The operator brings the reactor into the corresponding treatment state according to the accident handling regulations.

[0015] The relevant equipment involved in the scheme of automatically shutting down the reactor coolant pump under LOCA conditions includes control lo...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a coping method for pressurized water reactor nuclear power station accidents and especially relates to a method for automatically stopping a coolant pump under the reactor coolant loss accident condition. The method comprises the following steps: the step 1) triggering a safe injection signal and a reactor coolant pump inlet and outlet pressure difference low logic; and the step 2) when the safe injection signal coexists with the condition of reactor coolant pump inlet and outlet low pressure difference, triggering the reactor coolant pump to stop operation. The method has the advantages that the method can realize automatic shutdown of the reactor coolant pump before reactor core deterioration under the LOCA condition, and the time when operators do not need to intervene the accident is prolonged greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a method for responding to an accident in a pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, in particular to a method for automatically shutting down a coolant pump under the condition of a reactor coolant loss accident. Background technique [0002] The accident analysis results of existing nuclear power plants show that in the event of a loss of reactor coolant accident (LOCA), the reactor coolant in the primary circuit is rapidly lost through the breach, the pressure and water load in the primary circuit are reduced, and the reactor is triggered by the low pressure signal of the voltage regulator. In case of emergency shutdown, the low-low signal of the voltage regulator triggers the safety injection. With the continuous loss of water content in the primary circuit, the reactor core is gradually exposed, and the reactor coolant pump needs to be shut down as soon as possible to prevent the core condition from deteriorating and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G21D3/06
CPCG21D3/06Y02E30/00
Inventor 付冉丁书华蒋孝蔚申亚欧吴清冷贵君
Owner NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA
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