Manufacturing method of humus substitute in hepialus armoricanus breeding process

A production method and humus soil technology are applied in the field of bat moth breeding, which can solve the problems of bat moth susceptibility to disease and high cost of humus, so as to prevent microorganisms from infecting bat moth, good sterilization effect and simple production method Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-06
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a humus substitute production method in the breeding process of bat moths, mainly to solve the problems of high cost of existing humus and the susceptibility of bat moths to diseases

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method of humus substitute in hepialus armoricanus breeding process

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Embodiment 1

[0020] The method for making the humus soil substitute in the bat moth breeding process is mainly realized by the following steps:

[0021] S1. Use the coconut peat after the coconut shell is crushed as the feeding substrate, and the length and width of the coconut peat particles are all within 2-5mm;

[0022] S2. Remove debris such as stones with a diameter greater than 5mm by hand or by wind, and divide the feeding substrate into small bags, each bag is about 500g. Too much capacity in a single bag will easily reduce the sterilization effect;

[0023] S3. Pasteurization or high-temperature sterilization is performed on each bag of feeding substrate;

[0024] S4. Add sterilized distilled water according to 120%-150% of the dry weight of the feeding substrate, and stir evenly to make it meet the requirement of "kneading into a ball by hand, shaking and dispersing", forming a humus substitute, and then placing it in a feeding container Among them, the rearing container can be ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The humus soil substitute production method in the bat moth breeding process is different from Example 1 in that this example adopts high-temperature sterilization, the sterilization time is 2-4 hours, and the temperature is above 120°C.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a humus substitute in the hepialus armoricanus breeding process. The method includes the following steps that S1, coco coir obtained after coconut shells are smashed is used as a feeding matrix; S2, the feeding matrix is sub-packaged into small bags, and the dry weight of the coco coir in each small bag is not larger than 1 kg; S3, the feeding matrix in each bag is subjected to pasteurization or high-temperature sterilization; S4, sterilized distilled water is added according to 120%-150% of the dry weight of the feeding matrix, uniform stirring is conducted, and the humus substitute is formed. The manufactured humus substitute is single in component, so that the sterilization effect is good, excessive infectious microbes are not prone to propagation, and the health of hepialus armoricanus larvae is facilitated. The texture is loose, and the growth condition of the larvae can be conveniently checked in midway. The manufacturing method is simple, the humus substitute can be reused, the good environmental medium can be provided for the humus substitute larvae, cost is low, and meanwhile the risk that hepialus armoricanus is susceptible to all microorganisms brought by existing humus is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a humus soil substitute in the bat moth breeding process, and belongs to the field of bat moth breeding. Background technique [0002] Cordyceps sinensis is only produced in the alpine and subalpine meadow belts of my country's Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu, Qinghai and other places, and its production area is limited to about 3500-5000 meters above sea level. Since Cordyceps sinensis has not been artificially cultivated at present, its output is completely dependent on wild picking. The huge contradiction between supply and demand has caused the price to rise all the way in the past 20 years. Private mining and excessive digging. Since a large amount of turned over turf will be left after excavation, and the soil layer of the plateau meadow is very poor, it is extremely difficult to restore the plateau meadow. After the turf is destroyed, a bare gravel layer is formed. Under the action of other natural ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02
Inventor 周宇爝周祖基余普王熙曼冷易珊柯晓阳李三月李呈顺
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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