Adam begonia cutting and seedling raising substrate and method for preparing same

A technology of cutting seedlings and substrates, which is applied to the field of Adam Begonia cuttings and seedlings substrates and their preparation, can solve problems such as unreasonable composition of ingredients, poor comprehensive performance, etc., and achieves the effects of good water and fertilizer retention performance, convenient production, and reduced morbidity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-17
阜南县田隆花木种植有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims to provide a seedling-raising substrate for Adam crabapple cuttings to solve the problems of unreasonable composition of seedling-raising substrates and poor comprehensive performance in the current market, and the preparation method is simple and the cost is low.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A substrate for cutting seedlings of Adam and Begonia cuttage is made of the following parts by weight:

[0024] 48 parts of earthworm feces, 16 parts of phytoliths, 12 parts of red jade soil, 23 parts of river sand, 35 parts of plant straw, 32 parts of coal cinder, 6 parts of compound additives.

[0025] Further, the phytolith particles are not larger than 2 cm.

[0026] Further, the red jade clay particles are not larger than 3 mm.

[0027] Further, the particle size of the river sand particles is 0.15 to 0.35 mm.

[0028] Further, the plant straw is composed of rice straw and soybean straw.

[0029] Further, the composite additive is made of the following parts by weight: 3 parts slow-release fertilizer, 2 parts water retaining agent, 0.3 parts rooting agent, and 8 parts saponins water.

[0030] Further, the saponia japonica water is a filtrate obtained by decocting the saponia japonica in water 12 times its total mass for half an hour and then filtering.

[0031] A preparation m...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an Adam begonia cutting and seedling raising substrate. The Adam begonia cutting and seedling raising substrate is prepared from the following matters of wormcast, plant stones, akadama soil, river sand, plant straws, coal slag and a composite additive. The Adam begonia cutting and seedling raising substrate is paved in two layers; through reasonable combination of all the components and careful control on particle size, the Adam begonia cutting and seedling raising substrate has the characteristics that the density is moderate, the permeability is strong, and the water retention and fertilizer conservation performance is good; a good growth environment is provided for the growth of cuttings; the nutritional component of the Adam begonia cutting and seedling raising substrate is rich, the requirements of the cuttings on nutrition during an early growth period can be met, and the growth speed of the cuttings is ensured; through gleditsia sinensis water in the added composite additive, a substrate environment can be purified, the morbidity of the cuttings is reduced, and the survival rate of the cuttings is increased; according to the Adam begonia cutting and seedling raising substrate disclosed by the invention, the components are easy to obtain, the preparing is convenient, the cost is low, the seedling raising effect is good, large-scale and commercial production requirements of cutting seedlings of Adam begonia can be met, and good promotion value is obtained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a substrate, in particular to a substrate for cutting seedlings of Adam’s begonia and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Adam Begonia, a deciduous tree plant. The tree is upright and the crown is round and compact. The leaf blades are ovoid to elliptical, with blunt serrations. The open flowers are light magenta, single petals, slightly rounded petals, and half-cup-shaped flowers. The spring fruit is bright red and olive-shaped, and the summer fruit is intense red. It is one of the most important varieties for viewing fruits in winter. It grows fast and is widely used in garden construction. Cutting is a commonly used method to reproduce Adam Begonia, and the cutting effect is affected by environmental factors, cutting substrates, cultivation methods and many other factors. At present, most Adam Begonia reproduction methods are confused and the commercialization rate is low, which increases its breeding ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 周柳建孙永远李华亓东升
Owner 阜南县田隆花木种植有限公司
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