Shield tunneling method apparent quality method and system

A quality detection method and tunnel surface technology, which is applied in the field of shield tunnel appearance quality detection and shield tunnel structure detection and diagnosis, can solve the problem of the detection frequency and detection efficiency of the detection subject, and the total mileage is long , disease occurrence points scattered and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

During the operation period, due to the long total mileage of the tunnel and scattered disease occurrence points, manual inspection can no longer meet the needs of daily maintenance and repair of the tun

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  • Shield tunneling method apparent quality method and system
  • Shield tunneling method apparent quality method and system
  • Shield tunneling method apparent quality method and system

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[0081] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0082] Refer below figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 Detailed description of point cloud data preprocessing

[0083] Before calculating the misalignment value and ellipticity, it is necessary to preprocess the point cloud data of the multi-ring segment. Assuming that N points are obtained by scanning and detecting the data of 4 rings figure 1 The 4 steps shown are to complete the preprocessing of the po...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a shield tunneling method apparent quality method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) obtaining point cloud data in real time through laser scanning of a tunnel segment entity; (2) generating a tunnel entity point cloud data model according to the point cloud data; (3) comparing the tunnel center of a tunnel entity point cloud model with a tunnel design BIM model center to obtain a tunnel center line deviation value; (4) obtaining a slab staggering value according to the tunnel entity point cloud model; (5) calculating and obtaining an ovality according to the tunnel entity point cloud model; (6) performing disease analysis of the tunnel entity point cloud model, wherein the disease analysis comprises disease area identification, disease category determination and disease numerical calculation; and (7) determining a detection numerical value and evaluating the tunnel apparent quality state according to a preset apparent quality evaluation standard. The shield tunneling method apparent quality method and system can rapidly obtain the three-dimensional coordinate data of the surface of a measured object in large-area and high-resolution and rapidly and largely collect space spot location information with high efficiency and high precision.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel detection, and in particular relates to a shield tunnel appearance quality detection method and system based on laser scanning technology and BIM technology, and is mainly oriented to the detection and diagnosis of shield tunnel structures. Background technique [0002] In the construction process of shield tunneling, because the quality of segment assembly is often difficult to be completely controlled, phenomena such as staggered platform and seam, segment damage, and ellipticity exceeding the specified value often occur, as well as cracks, leakage and The apparent quality of these tunnels seriously threatens the safety of the tunnel structure. The traditional quality control of segment assembly is carried out by engineering inspectors on a regular basis to check one by one inside the tunnel. When a segment with a large misalignment is found during the inspection, the ruler is used to determine w...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01B11/00G01N21/84
CPCG01B11/002G01N21/84
Inventor 周诚丁烈云陈健徐捷闫鹏慧
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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