A kind of hypoxia-improved cisplatin prodrug liposome preparation and its preparation method and application
A liposome preparation and liposome technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as insufficient oxygen and nutrient supply, limited therapeutic effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and uneven distribution of blood vessels, so as to improve the therapeutic effect of radiotherapy and chemotherapy and enhance the killing effect , the effect of inhibiting tumor growth
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Embodiment 1, the preparation of liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation
[0054] Fully oxidize cisplatin and hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous solution to obtain a product dissolved in DMSO and react with succinic anhydride to generate a tetravalent cisplatin prodrug (see document 1. Rational Design of Polyion Complex Nanoparticles to Overcome Cisplatin Resistance in Cancer for specific preparation content) Therapy.Advancematerials,2014,26,931-936. Literature 2.Polyvalent Oligonucleotide Gold Nanoparticle Conjugates as Delivery Vehicles for Platinum (IV)Warheads.J.Am.Chem.Soc.,2009,131,14652–14653), obtained before cisplatin After the drug was activated by EDC (1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride) and NHS (N-hydroxysuccinimide), it was dissolved in certain chloroform, ethanol and water react with phosphatidylethanolamine in a molar ratio of 2:1 in a mixed solvent to generate phosphatidylethanolamine-cisplatin prodrug (DSPE-Pt(IV)).
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Embodiment 2
[0057] Embodiment 2, preparation of liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase-fluorescent dye preparation
[0058] After weighing DSPE-Pt(IV), DPPC, CH, DSPE-PEG (5k, Laysan bio company) and DiD according to the molar ratio of 8:8:4:1:1, according to the steps in Example 1 Prepared to obtain liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase-fluorescent dye preparation.
Embodiment 3
[0059]Embodiment 3, the property detection of liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation
[0060] The liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation prepared in Example 1 was qualitatively detected, and transmission electron microscope detection and dynamic light scattering were carried out respectively.
[0061] Among them, the results of transmission electron microscope detection are as follows: figure 1 As shown, the results show that the liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation prepared in Example 1 is distributed in a monodisperse state in water, indicating that the liposome-cisplatin prodrug-peroxidase preparation prepared by the present invention The catalase preparation has a uniform particle size and is well dispersed in water.
[0062] The results of dynamic light scattering were as follows: figure 2 As shown, the results show that the liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation prepared in Example 1 mainly concentrates on about 100nm in water par...
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