Hypoxia improvement-based cisplatin prodrug liposome preparation as well as preparation method and application thereof
A liposome preparation and liposome technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as the limitation of radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment effects, insufficient supply of oxygen and nutrients, and uneven distribution of blood vessels, so as to improve the treatment effect of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and increase the killing effect , the effect of inhibiting tumor growth
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1. Preparation of liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation
[0054] The cisplatin and hydrogen peroxide are fully oxidized in aqueous solution, and the product is dissolved in DMSO and reacted with succinic anhydride to generate a tetravalent cisplatin prodrug (for specific preparation content, please refer to Literature 1. Rational Design of Polyion Complex Nanoparticles to Overcome Cisplatin Resistance in Cancer Therapy.Advancematerials,2014,26,931-936. Literature 2.Polyvalent Oligonucleotide Gold NanoparticleConjugates as Delivery Vehicles for Platinum(IV)Warheads.J.Am.Chem.Soc.,2009,131,14652–14653), the obtained cisplatin before After the medicine has been activated by EDC (1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride) and NHS (N-hydroxysuccinimide), it is heated in a certain amount of chloroform, ethanol and water. The phosphatidylethanolamine reacts with phosphatidylethanolamine in a molar ratio of 2:1 to generate phosphatidylethanolami...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2. Preparation of liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase-fluorescent dye preparation
[0058] After weighing DSPE-Pt(IV), DPPC, CH, DSPE-PEG (5k, Laysan bio) and DiD in a molar ratio of 8:8:4:1:1, follow the steps in Example 1. Prepared to obtain liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase-fluorescent dye preparation.
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3. Detection of properties of liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation
[0060] The liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation prepared in Example 1 was qualitatively tested, and the transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering were performed respectively.
[0061] Among them, the results of transmission electron microscopy are as follows figure 1 As shown, the results show that the liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation prepared in Example 1 is distributed in a monodisperse state in water, indicating that the liposome-cisplatin prodrug-preparation prepared by the present invention Catalase preparations have uniform particle size and are well dispersed in water.
[0062] The results of dynamic light scattering detection are as follows figure 2 As shown, the results show that the particle size of the liposome-cisplatin prodrug-catalase preparation prepared in Example 1 is mainly about 100 nm in water.
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