Compounding method for alpha-aryl- alpha-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative

A synthesis method and derivative technology, applied in organic chemistry and other directions, can solve problems such as difficult activation, and achieve the effects of easy product, product purification, and simple steps.

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-07
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the C-H bond at the C3 position of pyridine is difficult to activate without auxiliary tools

Method used

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  • Compounding method for alpha-aryl- alpha-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative
  • Compounding method for alpha-aryl- alpha-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative
  • Compounding method for alpha-aryl- alpha-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The synthetic method of α-aryl-α-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative, comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) In a sealed tube, add 2-pyrrolidinopyridine (29.6mg, 0.2mmol), methyl phenyldiazoacetate (105.6mg, 0.3mmol), cobalt bromide (2.2mg, 5%mmol), Copper acetate (3.6mg, 10%mmol), trifluoroethanol (2mL), and the mixture was stirred at 60°C for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction system was cooled to room temperature, filtered, spin-dried, and further separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain 46.7 mg of the product with a yield of 79%.

[0039] The structural characterization data of the product obtained in this embodiment are as follows:

[0040] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.08(s,1H),7.45(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.35–7.24(m,5H),6.34(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),4.90(s,1H), 3.74(s,3H), 3.50–3.40(m,4H), 2.04–1.95(m,4H). See the hydrogen spectrum figure 1 .

[0041] 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 )δ173.2, 156.6, 147.9, 138.9, 137.3, 128.6, 128.2, 127.2, 121.2, 106...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The synthetic method of α-aryl-α-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative, comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) In a sealed tube, add 2-indolinylpyridine (39.2mg, 0.2mmol), methyl phenyldiazoacetate (70.4mg, 0.4mmol), cobalt bromide (2.2mg, 5%mmol) , copper acetate (3.6mg, 10%mmol), trifluoroethanol (2mL), and the mixture was stirred at 80°C for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction system was cooled to room temperature, filtered, spin-dried, and further separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain 30.3 mg of the product with a yield of 44%.

[0048] The structural characterization data of the product obtained in this embodiment are as follows:

[0049] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.36(d, J=4.2Hz, 1H), 8.17(d, J=8.2Hz, 1H), 7.59(t, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 7.36(d, J=3.1Hz, 4H) ,7.32–7.26(m,2H),7.20–7.15(m,1H),6.78(t,J=8.2Hz,2H),5.03(s,1H),4.05(t,J=8.5Hz,2H), 3.78(s, 3H), 3.20(t, J=8.5Hz, 2H). See the hydrogen spectrum image 3 .

[0050] 13 C NMR (101...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The synthetic method of α-aryl-α-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative, comprises the following steps:

[0056] (1) In a sealed tube, add 4-methyl-2-pyrrolidinylpyridine (32.4mg, 0.2mmol), methyl phenyldiazoacetate (123.2mg, 0.7mmol), cobalt bromide (2.2mg, 5%mmol), copper acetate (3.6mg, 10%mmol), trifluoroethanol (2mL), and the mixture was stirred at 90°C for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction system was cooled to room temperature, filtered, spin-dried, and further separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain 38.4 mg of the product with a yield of 62%.

[0057] The structural characterization data of the product obtained in this embodiment are as follows:

[0058] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.85(s,1H),7.25–7.13(m,5H),6.10(s,1H),4.96(s,1H),3.65(s,3H),3.40–3.31(m,4H),2.07 (s,3H), 1.94–1.87(m,4H). See the hydrogen spectrum Figure 5 .

[0059] 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ173.2, 156.7, 147.6, 146.5, 138.0, 128.8, 128.5, 127.2, 120.8, 107.7, 52...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compounding method for alpha-aryl-alpha-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving a pyridine derivative and phenyl diazonium esterinto a solvent, and then reacting at 60-120 DEG C in the presence of a catalyst and an additive, thereby generating the alpha-aryl- alpha-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivative, wherein the mole ratio of 2-pyrrolidyl pyridine to methyl phenyl diazoacetate is (1:1)-(1:6). The method disclosed by the invention is simple and convenient, is high-efficient and is high in regioselectivity; the adopted raw materials are low in cost and easily available; the preparation method is not sensitive to air; the whole experimental operation process is simple and easy, the steps are simple and the product is easily purified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pyridine structure derivatives, in particular to a synthesis method of α-aryl-α-(5-pyridyl) acetate derivatives. technical background [0002] Pyridine structures are ubiquitous in bioactive molecules and drug molecules. Therefore, it is very important to realize the transformation of C-H bond at different sites of pyridine. In order to realize the diversification of pyridine structure, previous reports have focused on the C2 and C4 positions of pyridine, using active catalysts and directing groups to achieve reaction conversion. But the C-H bond at the C3 position of pyridine is difficult to activate without auxiliary tools. Only the research group such as Yu Jinquan reported the coupling reaction of pyridine C3 position with alkenes, halogenated aromatics, aldehydes, and hydrosilanes. Therefore, it is still very urgent to develop a variety of catalytic systems to realize the coupling reaction between pyridine ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D213/74C07D401/04
CPCC07D213/74C07D401/04
Inventor曾伟谢海生
OwnerSOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH