Method for erecting outdoor arc-shaped frames for pumpkins

A technology of arc-shaped brackets and pumpkins, which is applied in the field of arc-shaped brackets plus sunshade nets, and pumpkin open-air arc-shaped racks. It can solve the problems of uneven fruit coloring, inconsistent fruit shapes, and inapplicability, and increase ventilation Reduce light and water transpiration and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases

Pending Publication Date: 2019-10-25
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at the deficiencies of the current pumpkin erecting technology, and provides a simple arc-shaped support and sunshade net erecting planting method, which can solve the problems of uneven fruit coloring, inconsistent fruit shape, labor-intensive Laborious, not applicable to most pumpkin types, etc.

Method used

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  • Method for erecting outdoor arc-shaped frames for pumpkins
  • Method for erecting outdoor arc-shaped frames for pumpkins

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0025] (1) The open-air vegetable field is ditched in the north-south direction, and the water surface 2 is 200 cm wide, 40 cm high, and 30 cm wide. Pumpkins are planted in two rows on both sides of the water surface 2, and the plant spacing is 30 cm.

[0026] (2) When the height of the pumpkin plant is 30 cm, insert an arc-shaped bracket 3 with a width of 5 cm at a distance of 10 cm from the two parallel pumpkin plants on both sides of the moisture surface 2, and the vertical height of the arc top from the moisture surface 2 is 100 cm. The plane where the bracket 3 is located is perpendicular to the moisture surface 2, and so on, until the entire moisture surface is filled with the arc-shaped bracket 3.

[0027] (3) The built-up curved support 3 is covered with a shading net 5, and 50 cm shading nets 5 are extended on both sides of the moisture surface 2, and the extra shading nets 5 are compressed with soil to make the shading nets 5 cover evenly On the arc-shaped bracket 3.

[00...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for erecting outdoor arc-shaped frames for pumpkins. The method includes planting two rows of the pumpkins on both sides of a moisture surface; when the plant height ofthe pumpkins reaches 25-35 cm, at positions which are 5-15 cm away from two corresponding parallel pumpkin plants and located on the both sides of the moisture surface, respectively inserting two ends of each arc-shaped support into the both sides of the moisture surface until the whole moisture surface is plugged with the arc-shaped supports; connecting all the arc-shaped supports in series through transverse rods; covering the erected arc-shaped supports with a sunshade net; guiding vines of each pumpkin plant onto the sunshade net in a direction parallel to the corresponding arc-shaped support, removing all lateral vines, reserving main vines as fruiting vines, and performing pinching after the main vines cross the arc-shaped supports to reach the edge of the moisture surface on the other side. The method has the advantages that only lateral branches need to be removed in the whole growth period of the pumpkins, and flower and fruit thinning is not needed; materials for the methodare easy to obtain, and the planting density is increased; through the three-dimensional arc-shaped supports and the sunshade net, ventilation and light transmission among the pumpkin plants are improved, pests and diseases are reduced, and formation of the fruit shape and color of the pumpkins is promoted.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of open-air pumpkin erection, in particular to a method for erecting a pumpkin in an open-air arc shape, and more specifically to a method for erecting an arc-shaped bracket and a sunshade net. Background technique [0002] In actual production, the open-air cultivation of pumpkins mostly adopts climbing cultivation, cuboid-shaped trellis or triangular-cone-shaped stand cultivation. Climbing pumpkins, the fruit is in contact with the soil, and the skin of the lower melon is not exposed to sunlight and contact with the soil, causing a series of problems such as uneven coloration, different sizes and easy infection of germs in rainy and humid weather. Pumpkins are planted on rectangular-shaped trellis. The trellis is tall and difficult to load and unload. The plants need to be artificially attracted and tied to grow to the roof. For large-fruited pumpkins, the pumpkins must be fixed manually to prevent heavy pumpki...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/12A01G13/02A01G22/05
CPCA01G9/12A01G13/0206A01G22/05
Inventor 赵凯毛莲珍朱海山邓明华杨正安岳艳玲
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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